Labor DystociaPhase 4CALCNCT06580782
Calcium Carbonate to Augment Labor Contractions
A Phase 4 study testing Calcium Carbonate 500 MG and Standard Dose Synthetic Pitocin in people with Labor Dystocia and Labor Induction, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The investigators think that calcium carbonate can act as an assistive medication to improve contractions during labor. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Labor Dystocia, Labor Induction, Labor Augmentation
- What is being tested?
- Calcium Carbonate 500 MG and Standard Dose Synthetic Pitocin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 18 Nov 2024to Dec 2025
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 18 years or older
- Nulliparas (no prior pregnancy lasting 20 weeks or greater of gestation)
- Gestational age above 36 weeks, at enrollment
- Present for induction or augmentation of labor inclusive of medical indication, elective induction at greater than 39 weeks' gestation, trial of labor after cesarean
- Singleton gestation (a multiple gestation reduced to a singleton, either spontaneously or therapeutically, before 14 0/7 weeks of gestation is acceptable)
- Ability to give informed consent
- Planned to undergo initiation of oxytocin infusion by their maternity care provider
Who cannot join
- Unable to understand or read English
- Presence of tachysystole (defined as more than 5 contractions in 10 minutes averaged over 30 minutes), recurrent variable or late fetal decelerations, and bradycardia in the prior 30 minutes before enrollment
- Non-vertex presenting fetus at enrollment
- Planned for cesarean delivery or contraindication to labor by institutional policy (e.g., placenta previa, vasa previa, active genital herpes infection, previous transmural myomectomy)
- Multi-fetal gestation (twins, triplets, and higher order multiples)
- Known contraindication to taking calcium carbonate including renal calculus, high urine calcium levels, elevated serum calcium, low serum phosphate, achlorhydria, or suspected digoxin toxicity.
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- Deliveries with fetal chronic and/or pregnancy-related conditions, IUFD (Intra Uterine Fetal Death) or premature \< 36 weeks of gestation.
- Major fetal anomaly suspected prenatally (defined as a fetal anomaly with anticipated neonatal intensive care unit admission)
- Suspected alloimmunization (given the increased likelihood for anticipated neonatal intensive care unit admission)
- Known severe fetal growth restriction (estimated fetal weight \<3rd percentile) or abnormal umbilical artery Doppler studies (given the increased likelihood for anticipated neonatal intensive care unit admission)
- Participation in another interventional study that influences management of labor and delivery or perinatal morbidity or mortality
- Known allergic reactions to synthetic oxytocin intravenous solution or to Calcium Carbonate
- Significantly impaired consciousness or executive function (e.g., intubated or sedated)
- Patients treated with calcium channel blockers such as nifedipine or magnesium.
- Chronic renal failure and hyperphosphatemia.
- Inability to tolerate oral intake (i.e., nausea/vomiting)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
United States1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Weill Cornell Medicine
New York, New York, 10065
Ester Sanchez, BSN, 212-746-2106, ess4006@med.cornell.edu
Moeun Son, MD
About this study
The investigators think that calcium carbonate can act as an assistive medication to improve contractions during labor.
Read the detailed description
This study plans to study the acceptance and safety of using calcium carbonate as an medicine to help the labor induction process. The study aims to find if the use of calcium carbonate will lead to better labor contractions and increase the percentage of vaginal deliveries and improve delivery outcomes.
- Conditions
- Labor Dystocia, Labor Induction, Labor Augmentation
- Being tested
- Calcium Carbonate 500 MG, Standard Dose Synthetic Pitocin
- Keywords
- Labor, Pregnancy, Labor Augmentation, Calcium Carbonate, labor induction
- Medical subject headings
- Dystocia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Calcium Carbonate 500 MGDrug
Calcium Carbonate 500mg, orally, every 4 hours.
Standard Dose Synthetic PitocinDrug
The participant will receive thestandard-dose synthetic oxytocin for labor induction or augmentation.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Pitocin | Active comparator | Control group will receive only the standard-dose synthetic oxytocin (Pitocin) alone for labor induction or augmentation. Receives: Drug: Standard Dose Synthetic Pitocin |
| Calcium Carbonate with Pitocin | Experimental | Participants will start an oral calcium carbonate regimen at the same time as initiating synthetic oxytocin (Pitocin) infusion. Receives: Drug: Calcium Carbonate 500 MG; Drug: Standard Dose Synthetic Pitocin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants Consented
RedCAP is used to track the consent rates to determine the feasibility of a larger randomized controlled trial.
Measured: Day 0
Number of Participants Enrolled
RedCAP is used to track the enrollment rates to determine the feasibility of a larger randomized controlled trial.
Measured: Day 0
Number of Participants that complete the Intervention as prescribed (Adherence)
RedCAP is used to track the adherence rates to determine the feasibility of a larger randomized controlled trial.
Measured: During hospitalization, approximately 5 days
Secondary outcomes (10)
Duration of Labor (minutes)
Measured: Approximately 5 days, length of hospitalization
Mode of Delivery
Vaginal Delivery, Operative Delivery, or Cesarean Section
Measured: Approximately 5 days, length of hospitalization
Number of Postpartum Hemorrhages
Postpartum Hemorrhage as defined as estimated blood loss of over 1000mL.
Measured: Approximately 5 days, length of hospitalization
Number of Treatment Related Adverse Events
Measured: Approximately 6 weeks after delivery
Neonatal health (APGAR Score)
APGAR (Activity, Pulse, Grimace, Appearance, Respiration). A normal APGAR score ranges from 8-10. An abnormal score ranges from 0-7. Each scoring indicator can range from 0 to 2 points.
Activity (Muscle Tone):
0 Points: Absent
- Point: Flexed Limbs
- Points: Active
Pulse:
0 Points: Absent
- Point: <100 beats per minute
- Points: >100 beats per minute
Grimace (Reflex Irritability):
0 Points: Floppy
- Point: Minimal response to stimulation
- Points: Prompt response to stumulation
Appearance (Skin Color):
0 Points: Blue/Pale
- Point: Pink Body, Blue Extremitites
- Points: Pink
Respiration:
0 Points: Absent
- Point: Slow and Irregular
- Points: Vigorous Cry
Measured: Approximately 5 days, length of hospitalization
Neonatal health (Cord Blood Gases)
Normal Ranges Arterial pH: 7.20 - 7.30 Venous pH: 7.25 - 7.35 Base Excess: -8 to -2 mmol/L
Abnormal Ranges pH < 7.0 (Arterial and Venous) Base Excess < -16 mmol/L (Arterial and Venous)
Abnormal Ranges indicate potential neonatal hypoxia or acidemia.
Measured: Approximately 5 days, length of hospitalization
Maternal Health (Number of Subject who experience PostPartum Fever)
Measured: Approximately 5 days, length of hospitalization
Practicality of Administering Calcium Carbonate, as measured by number of subjects who were administered the total prescribed intervention
Measured: Approximately 5 days, length of hospitalization
Race
White, Black or African American, Asian, More than One Race/Other, Unknown/Not Reported
Measured: Day 0
Ethnicity
Hispanic, Non-Hispanic, Unknown/Not Reported
Measured: Day 0
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Aug 2024
- Study start18 Nov 2024
- Primary completionDec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Labor DystociaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Weill Medical College of Cornell University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Moeun Son, MD, Principal investigator, Weill Medical College of Cornell University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06580782
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 24-07027775
- Acronym
- CALC
- Status last verified
- Oct 2025
- First submitted
- 28 Aug 2024
- Last updated
- 23 Oct 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Oct 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Calcium Carbonate to Augment Labor Contractions
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06580782
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CALC / 24-07027775
- Conditions
- Labor Dystocia, Labor Induction, Labor Augmentation
- Keywords
- Labor, Pregnancy, Labor Augmentation, Calcium Carbonate, labor induction
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Weill Medical College of Cornell UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 18 Nov 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 30 Aug 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The investigators think that calcium carbonate can act as an assistive medication to improve contractions during labor.
Detailed description
This study plans to study the acceptance and safety of using calcium carbonate as an medicine to help the labor induction process. The study aims to find if the use of calcium carbonate will lead to better labor contractions and increase the percentage of vaginal deliveries and improve delivery outcomes.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Pitocin | Active comparator | Drug: Standard Dose Synthetic PitocinControl group will receive only the standard-dose synthetic oxytocin (Pitocin) alone for labor induction or augmentation. |
| Calcium Carbonate with Pitocin | Experimental | Drug: Calcium Carbonate 500 MG, Drug: Standard Dose Synthetic PitocinParticipants will start an oral calcium carbonate regimen at the same time as initiating synthetic oxytocin (Pitocin) infusion. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- 18 years or older
- Nulliparas (no prior pregnancy lasting 20 weeks or greater of gestation)
- Gestational age above 36 weeks, at enrollment
- Present for induction or augmentation of labor inclusive of medical indication, elective induction at greater than 39 weeks' gestation, trial of labor after cesarean
- Singleton gestation (a multiple gestation reduced to a singleton, either spontaneously or therapeutically, before 14 0/7 weeks of gestation is acceptable)
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Unable to understand or read English
- Presence of tachysystole (defined as more than 5 contractions in 10 minutes averaged over 30 minutes), recurrent variable or late fetal decelerations, and bradycardia in the prior 30 minutes before enrollment
- Non-vertex presenting fetus at enrollment
- Planned for cesarean delivery or contraindication to labor by institutional policy (e.g., placenta previa, vasa previa, active genital herpes infection, previous transmural myomectomy)
- Multi-fetal gestation (twins, triplets, and higher order multiples)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Calcium Carbonate 500 MGCalcium Carbonate 500mg, orally, every 4 hours. | Drug | Calcium Carbonate with Pitocin |
| Standard Dose Synthetic PitocinThe participant will receive thestandard-dose synthetic oxytocin for labor induction or augmentation. | Drug | Calcium Carbonate with Pitocin, Pitocin |
Primary outcome
Number of Participants Consented
Time frame: Day 0
RedCAP is used to track the consent rates to determine the feasibility of a larger randomized controlled trial.
Number of Participants Enrolled
Time frame: Day 0
RedCAP is used to track the enrollment rates to determine the feasibility of a larger randomized controlled trial.
Number of Participants that complete the Intervention as prescribed (Adherence)
Time frame: During hospitalization, approximately 5 days
RedCAP is used to track the adherence rates to determine the feasibility of a larger randomized controlled trial.
10 secondary outcomes
Duration of Labor (minutes)
Time frame: Approximately 5 days, length of hospitalization
Mode of Delivery
Time frame: Approximately 5 days, length of hospitalization
Number of Postpartum Hemorrhages
Time frame: Approximately 5 days, length of hospitalization
Number of Treatment Related Adverse Events
Time frame: Approximately 6 weeks after delivery
Neonatal health (APGAR Score)
Time frame: Approximately 5 days, length of hospitalization
Neonatal health (Cord Blood Gases)
Time frame: Approximately 5 days, length of hospitalization
Maternal Health (Number of Subject who experience PostPartum Fever)
Time frame: Approximately 5 days, length of hospitalization
Practicality of Administering Calcium Carbonate, as measured by number of subjects who were administered the total prescribed intervention
Time frame: Approximately 5 days, length of hospitalization
Race
Time frame: Day 0
Ethnicity
Time frame: Day 0
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Oct 2025.
- Intravenous Calcium to Decrease Blood Loss During Intrapartum Cesarean Delivery: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstetrics \& Gynecology, 143(1), 104-112.Link provided by the sponsor.
- DailyMed-CALCIUM CARBONATE 500MG tablet, chewable. (n.d.)Link provided by the sponsor.
- Economy, K. E., \& Abuhamad, A. Z. (2001). Calcium channel blockers as tocolytics. Seminars in Perinatology, 25(5), 264-271.Link provided by the sponsor.
- Association between ionised calcium and severity of postpartum haemorrhage: A retrospective cohort study. British Journal of AnaesthesiaLink provided by the sponsor.
- Fritz, K., Taylor, K., \& Parmar, M. (2024). Calcium Carbonate. In StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing.Link provided by the sponsor.
- Grier, R. M. (1947). Elective Induction of Labor\*\*Read before the Chicago Gynecological Society, Nov. 15, 1946. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 54(3), 511-516.Link provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Calcium Carbonate on Labor Induction
Pregnancy, Uterine Contraction
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Oral Sodium Bicarbonate for the Prevention of Labour Dystocia
Labour Dystocia
RecruitingPhase 4
Carbetocin Monotherapy Versus Carbetocin Plus Oxytocin Infusion in Elective Cesarean Delivery: A Non-Inferiority Trial
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Maternal Maneuvers During Prolonged Labor
Labor Stage, First, Prolonged Labor
Recruiting
Impact of Early Physiotherapy on Pain, Quality of Life, Pelvic Floor Function, and Sexual Health Post-Episiotomy
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Moeun Son, MD principal investigator
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Calcium Carbonate 500 MG and Standard Dose Synthetic Pitocin in people with Labor Dystocia and Labor Induction, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Oct 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Ester Sanchez, BSN (212-746-2106, ess4006@med.cornell.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Participants Consented (time frame: Day 0). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Oct 2025.