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AtelectasisNCT06658613

Pediatric Bronchoscopy and LUS

An observational study of Atelectasis and Atelectasis, Postoperative Pulmonary, run by Marmara University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Rigid bronchoscopy is commonly used for diagnosing and treating lung and airway diseases, including foreign body removal. Patients often experience atelectasis post-procedure, which lung ultrasound (LUS) can effectively detect. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 year to 17 years
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
25 Oct 2024to 1 May 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 year to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: 1-17 year old pediatric patients who will undergo elective rigid bronchoscopy under general anesthesia by the pediatric surgery department at Marmara University Training and Research Hospital.

Who may be able to join

  • Elective rigid bronchoscopy
  • American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II

Who cannot join

  • Emergent rigid bronchoscopy
  • ASA III or above
  • Patients left intubated after the procedure

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Marmara University Pendik Training and Research Hospital

    Istanbul, Istanbul, 34899

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Atelectasis and Lung USG Scores in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Bronchoscopy

Rigid bronchoscopy is commonly used for diagnosing and treating lung and airway diseases, including foreign body removal. Patients often experience atelectasis post-procedure, which lung ultrasound (LUS) can effectively detect. LUS is a rapid, noninvasive imaging technique that provides real-time evaluation without the need for patient transportation. In this observational study, researchers will assess the incidence and severity of atelectasis in patients undergoing elective rigid bronchoscopy, comparing those who were intubated and awakened post-procedure with those who were not intubated. The study aims to determine whether intubation influences the development of atelectasis after bronchoscopy.

Read the detailed description

Rigid bronchoscopy has been used for many years in the diagnosis and treatment of various primary diseases of the lungs and airways, removal of tracheobronchial foreign bodies and therapeutic procedures for central airway pathologies. Most patients have atelectasis after the procedure. Lung ultrasound (LUS) has begun to take its place in clinical use as a new tool for the detection of both acute and chronical pathologies in the perioperative period and intensive care follow-up of patients. Its use is rapid, noninvasive, point-of-care, without radiation and no need patient transportation. The imaging pattern of atelectasis is similar to that of lung consolidation, and the B line image and loss of lung shear are considered typical findings. Atelectasis after a bronchoscopy procedure can be recognized with LUS. As standard procedure, after bronchoscopy, patients are given drugs (neostigmine or sugammadex) to reverse the effect of muscle relaxants and are allowed to wake up. During this time, patients are sometimes intubated until their respiratory function is fully restored and the patient wakes up. Which patient is intubated depends on factors such as the patient's comorbidities, lung capacity, the procedure performed and the clinician's preference. Intubation may reduce the development of atelectasis due to positive airway pressure. In this observational study, we aim to determine the frequency and degree of atelectasis in patients undergoing elective rigid bronchoscopy using lung ultrasound. Specifically, we will compare the frequency and degree of atelectasis in patients who were intubated and awakened after bronchoscopy and those who were awakened without intubation.

Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Atelectasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06658613
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group CPatients not intubated at the end of the bronchoscopy during the neuromuscular block reversal and weaning course.
Group IPatients intubated at the end of the bronchoscopy during the neuromuscular block reversal and weaning course.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Atelectasis

    Lung ultrasound score (LUS) will be used for the detection of atelectasis. Each lung will be evaluated separately and scores will be recorded. Scores will be obtained from 6 regions for each lung (anterior superior/inferior, middle superior/inferior, posterior superior/inferior) for a total of 12 regions for each patient. Scoring will be based on the 'B lines' pattern seen on LUS (B0, B1, B2, B3, indicating progressive atelectasis). A score of 0 to 3 points will be given for each lung field measured, for a total LUS of 0-36.

    Measured: From the preinduction period in the operating theater to the postoperative recovery of the patient again in the operating theater.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Oct 2024
  2. Study start25 Oct 2024
  3. Primary completion1 May 2025
  4. Study completion1 May 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06658613
Sponsor's protocol ID
09.2024.870
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
24 Oct 2024
Last updated
10 Jun 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Atelectasis and Atelectasis, Postoperative Pulmonary, run by Marmara University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Atelectasis (time frame: From the preinduction period in the operating theater to the postoperative recovery of the patient again in the operating theater.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jun 2025.

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