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Chronic Graft-versus-host Disease (cGVHD)Phase 2NCT06660355

Ruxolitinib vs Prednisone as First-line Therapy for cGVHD Needing Systemic Therapy

A Phase 2 study testing Ruxolitinib and Prednisone in people with Chronic Graft-versus-host Disease (cGVHD), run by H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at 6 sites in United States.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Allogeneic transplant is potentially curative for hematological malignancies but its use is limited by the development of GVHD. Ruxolitinib now has FDA approval for treatment of chronic GVHD that has failed 1-2 prior lines of therapy based on a prior large, randomized phase III study. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Ruxolitinib and Prednisone
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
120 participants
Where
6 sitesUnited States
Study dates
23 Dec 2024to Dec 2028
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Karnofsky performance status ≥60%.
  • Patients with a diagnosis of chronic GVHD per NIH diagnostic criteria5 who are in need for first systemic therapy as per treating physician's discretion, Overlap chronic GVHD will be allowed.
  • No new immune suppressive therapy added within preceding 2 weeks prior to study enrolment.
  • Able to take oral medications.
  • Participants must have adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:
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  • absolute neutrophil count ≥1,000/mcL
  • platelets ≥30,000/mcL
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 7 g/dL
  • Bilirubin ≤ 3 times institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) unless attributable to GVH
  • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤5 × institutional ULN unless attributable to GVH e. creatinine clearance ≥30 ml/min
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after completion of study drug administration.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Who cannot join

  • Previously treated with systemic immune suppressive therapy for chronic GVHD (where the indication for start of that systemic immune suppressive therapy was chronic GVHD).
  • Patients with clinically significant or uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, including unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction, or stroke within 6 months, New York Heart Association class III or IV heart failure will be excluded.
  • Relapse malignancy post- transplant. Molecular relapse or Mixed chimerism or treated relapse in remission may be allowed on case by case basis but needs discussion with the study Chair/PI
  • Active hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV will be excluded.
  • Any uncontrolled infection at the time if enrollment will be excluded.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to Ruxolitinib.
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  • Participants with psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant women and lactating women are excluded from this study because of the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects and an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with Ruxolitinib, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with Ruxolitinib.
  • Current or history of active Tuberculosis.

Trial locations and contacts

6 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

6 sites in 1 country

United States6 sites, 6 recruiting
  • University of Virginia Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908

    Indumathy Varadarajan, MD

    Recruiting
  • University of Kansas Cancer Center

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160

    Muhammad Umair Mushtaq, MD

    Recruiting
  • Univ of Miami - Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Miami, Florida, 33136

    Noa Holtzman, MD

    Recruiting
  • Fox Chase Cancer Center

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111

    Alexander Vartanov, MD

    Recruiting
  • Virginia Commonwealth University

    Richmond, Virginia, 23219

    William Clark, MD

    Recruiting
  • Moffitt Cancer Center

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

    Farhad Khimani, MD

    Melissa Alsina, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase II Randomized Study of Ruxolitinib vs Prednisone as First-Line Therapy for Chronic Graft vs Host Disease Needing Systemic Therapy

Allogeneic transplant is potentially curative for hematological malignancies but its use is limited by the development of GVHD. Ruxolitinib now has FDA approval for treatment of chronic GVHD that has failed 1-2 prior lines of therapy based on a prior large, randomized phase III study. Given this evidence of safety and efficacy in the early refractory setting (after prednisone failure), Ruxolitinib represents an ideal agent to test in the primary therapy setting. Here investigators propose a phase 2 randomized study to compare Ruxolitinib to prednisone as a first-line therapy in the treatment of chronic GVHD.

Being tested
Ruxolitinib, Prednisone
Medical subject headings
Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06660355
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ruxolitinib Treatment ArmExperimentalRuxolitinib is administered as 10 mg orally twice daily in 28-day cycles.
Receives: Drug: Ruxolitinib
Prednisone Treatment ArmActive comparatorPrednisone will be started at 1mg/kg/day based on patient current body weight in kilograms.
Receives: Drug: Prednisone

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Treatment Success

    Treatment Success is defined as C7D1 NIH CR/PR without death or new line of immune suppressive therapy and will be estimated for both arms.

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Treatment Success Rate

    The proportion of subjects who are alive with NIH CR/PR, no new systemic therapy for cGVHD, and < 0.25 mg/kg/day prednisone at C7D1 with 95% CI for each arm will be estimated.

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Oct 2024
  2. Study start23 Dec 2024
  3. Primary completionDec 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
120 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06660355
Sponsor's protocol ID
MCC-23051
Status last verified
Jul 2026
First submitted
24 Oct 2024
Last updated
5 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Ruxolitinib and Prednisone in people with Chronic Graft-versus-host Disease (cGVHD), run by H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at 6 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 6 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Sarah Starr (813-745-2690, Sarah.Starr@moffitt.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Treatment Success (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Aug 2026.

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