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Pulmonary Embolism AcuteNCT06733961

SCUBE-1 and VAP-1 Levels on Diagnosis Pulmonary Embolism

An observational study of Pulmonary Embolism Acute, run by Giresun University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Acute pulmonary thromboembolism is a life-threatening disease. Clinical suspicion is essential for diagnosis because of lack of a specific finding for diagnosis of PTE. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between the diagnosis and prognosis of alternative biomarkers such as SCUBE-1 and VAP-1 in… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Pulmonary Embolism Acute
What is being tested?
SCUBE-1 and VAP-1
How many people
88 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Jan 2019to 30 Jun 2019
How long will I take part?
6 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients who applied to the emergency department of Samsun Ondokuz Mayis Universtiy between 01.01.2019 and 30.06.2019 and were diagnosed with acute pulmonary thromboembolism (APT) by contrast-enhanced thorax computed tomography were included in the study. A group of healthy volunteers with similar gender, age and exclusion criteria was formed with the patients with APT included in the study. Demographic data, clinical probability scores (Wells' criteria, revised Geneva score), simplified Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index (sPESI) and early mortality risk score (in 30 days) of the patients were recorded.

Who may be able to join

  • being older than 18 years of age
  • presenting to the emergency department,
  • diagnosed with acute PTE by contrast-enhanced computed tomography angiography

Who cannot join

  • having acute ischemic disease, liver, kidney or advanced heart failure, liver disease, pregnancy, active malignancy or hematological disease, and a known history of PTE.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Ondokuz Mayis University

    Samsun, 55200

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Investigation of the Relationship of SCUBE-1 and VAP-1 Levels on Diagnosis, Prognosis and Clinical Results in Patients With Pulmonary Thromboembolism Diagnosis in Emergency Department

Acute pulmonary thromboembolism is a life-threatening disease. Clinical suspicion is essential for diagnosis because of lack of a specific finding for diagnosis of PTE. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between the diagnosis and prognosis of alternative biomarkers such as SCUBE-1 and VAP-1 in the diagnosis of clinically suspected acute PTE.

Patients who were admitted to the Emergency Department and diagnosed as acute PTE were included in the study. Patients with acute ischemic disease, liver failure, renal failure, pregnancy, active malignancy and/or history of known PTE were excluded from the study. A control group was formed from healthy volunteers at similar age and sex. SCUBE-1 and VAP-1 levels were studied from serum samples taken from the patient and control groups. Data were analyzed using by IBM SPSS V23.

Read the detailed description

The definitive diagnosis of APT is made by ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) scintigraphy and thorax computed tomography angiography (CTA). There is no specific examination as a laboratory parameter. A definitive diagnosis cannot be made with d-Dimer, which is the most frequently used laboratory test today; it is used to exclude the diagnosis of APT.

The non-specificity of the clinical picture, the fact that the diagnosis depends on the experience of the physician and the necessity of exposure to radiation and contrast material for the definitive diagnosis has revealed the necessity of searching for alternative ways for the diagnosis of APT. "Signal peptide CUB-EGF domain-containing protein-1" (SCUBE-1) is a biomarker released during platelet aggregation, and "Vascular adhesion protein-1" (VAP-1) is a biomarker released from endothelium, and these biomarkers show promise for the diagnosis of APT.

Determination of serum SCUBE-1 and serum VAP-1 levels 5 mL blood taken from the peripheral veins of the patients was placed in a biochemistry tube and centrifuged at 3000 g. After centrifugation, the serum part of the blood was separated and taken into an eppendorf tube and stored in an ultra-deep freezer at minus 80°C until the study day. Before starting the study, the ELISA kits kept at 2-8°C and the samples kept in an ultra-deep freezer at minus 80°C were brought to room temperature.

Being tested
SCUBE-1 and VAP-1
Keywords
SCUBE-1, VAP-1, Pulmonary Embolism
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Embolism

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SCUBE-1 and VAP-1Diagnostic test

    There is no other study comparing these biomarkers with healthy volunteers in the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism.

Study groups in NCT06733961
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patient groupIt consists of patients diagnosed with Pulmonary Thromboembolism who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: SCUBE-1 and VAP-1
Control groupIt was composed of healthy volunteers of similar age and gender who did not have any acute complaints.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: SCUBE-1 and VAP-1

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Diagnostic ability of SCUBE-1 and VAP-1 in pulmonary embolism

    Serum SCUBE-1 and serum VAP-1 levels of the Patient and Control groups will be measured in serum mg/dL with 5 mL of blood taken from the peripheral veins.

    Measured: 6 month

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Difference between clinical probability scores and serum SCUBE-1 and VAP-1 levels.

    The clinical probability scores of the patient group will be grouped as 'low, medium, high' and 'APT likely, APT unlikely'. Serum SCUBE-1 and serum VAP-1 levels measured in the patient group will be measured in the subgroups of clinical probability scores.

    Measured: 6 month

  2. difference between early mortality risk and serum SCUBE-1 and VAP-1 levels.

    For the patient group, 'low, medium-low, medium-high, high' risk groups will be determined for the 28-day early mortality risk. Serum SCUBE-1 and serum VAP-1 levels will be measured for these subgroups.

    Measured: 28 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Dec 2024
  2. Study start1 Jan 2019
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2019
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
88 participants (actual)
Target duration
6 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06733961
Sponsor's protocol ID
OMÜ KAEK 2019/26
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
1 Dec 2024
Last updated
13 Dec 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Dirican N, Duman A, Saglam G, Arslan A, Ozturk O, Atalay S, Bircan A, Akkaya A, Cakir M. The diagnostic significance of signal peptide-complement C1r/C1s, Uegf, and Bmp1-epidermal growth factor domain-containing protein-1 levels in pulmonary embolism. Ann Thorac Med. 2016 Oct-Dec;11(4):277-282. doi: 10.4103/1817-1737.191876.

    PubMed 27803754
  • Turkmen S, Sahin A, Gunaydin M, Sahin S, Mentese A, Turedi S, Karahan SC, Ozsu S, Gunduz A. The value of signal peptide-CUB-EGF domain-containing protein-1 (SCUBE1) in the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism: a preliminary study. Acad Emerg Med. 2015 Aug;22(8):922-6. doi: 10.1111/acem.12721. Epub 2015 Jul 22.

    PubMed 26202675

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Pulmonary Embolism Acute, run by Giresun University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Diagnostic ability of SCUBE-1 and VAP-1 in pulmonary embolism (time frame: 6 month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06733961, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Dec 2024.

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