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Anterior Cruciate Ligament RuptureNCT06769711

The Comparison of Tunnel Morphology and Graft Healing in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructions Using Peroneus Longus And Hamstring Tendons

A study testing Surgical procedure using Peroneus Longus for ACL reconstruction. and Surgical procedure using Hamstring tendons for ACL reconstruction. in people with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture, run by Karadeniz Technical University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

1. Comparison of the grafts using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MR) to determine whether their maturation and bone integration are different, 2. Comparison of the grafts using Computerized Tomography (CT) to determine whether their effects on the tunnels opened in cruciate ligament reconstruction surgeries are… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 years
Conditions the study is for
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture
What is being tested?
Surgical procedure using Peroneus Longus for ACL reconstruction. and Surgical procedure using Hamstring tendons for ACL reconstruction.
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
54 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Jan 2025to 1 Jun 2026
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients aged between 18 and 45 years.
  • BMI in the range of 18 to 28.
  • Diagnosed with an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury preoperatively confirmed by MRI.
  • Patients for whom it is deemed appropriate to harvest ipsilateral hamstring tendons or Peroneus Longus tendon for use as a graft.

Who cannot join

  • History of previous surgery on the affected knee or ankle.
  • Presence of multiple ligament injuries in the affected knee.
  • ACL injuries that occurred more than 12 months prior to surgery.
  • Evidence of unstable meniscal injury on preoperative MRI that may alter the -postoperative rehabilitation protocol.
  • Inability to obtain a graft diameter of at least 9 mm using the isolated graft.
  • Presence of meniscal tears requiring repair.
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  • Presence of advanced chondral lesions requiring surgical intervention.
  • Intraoperative detection of multiple ligament injuries.
  • Requirement for additional surgical procedures that would alter the standard rehabilitation protocol.
  • Occurrence of intraoperative surgical complications.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Karadeniz Technical University, Orthopedic and Traumatology Department

    Trabzon

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

  1. Comparison of the grafts using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MR) to determine whether their maturation and bone integration are different,
  2. Comparison of the grafts using Computerized Tomography (CT) to determine whether their effects on the tunnels opened in cruciate ligament reconstruction surgeries are different,
  3. In the event that graft healing and effects on the tunnels differ between grafts, determination of whether these differences are related to patient clinics,
Read the detailed description

The project method; Patients who will be operated with 2 different grafts used in anterior cruciate ligament surgeries will be included in 2 different randomized groups of 29 people (hamstring and peroneus groups) determined by obtaining their informed consent before the surgery and then,

  1. The maturation of the grafts will be measured and compared with the SNQ (Signal/Noise quotient) value and the graft-bone integration with the measuring Tendon Bone Healing Grade with the Magnetic Resonance (MR) to be taken at the 1st year controls after the surgery,
  2. Changes in tunnel morphology; The volume of the tunnels will be measured with the Computerized Tomography (CT) imaging method to be taken prospectively within the first week after the surgery date and 1 year after the surgery date and the changes within 1 year will be calculated by comparing them.
  3. In the outpatient clinic follow-ups of both groups; Knee laxity will be obtained with Lachman, Anterior drawer and Pivot shift tests and knee scores and activity levels will be obtained using IKDC, Lysholm, Marx activity scales and it will be examined whether these data are related to SNQ, Tendon Bone Healing Grade and tunnel expansion.
Being tested
Surgical procedure using Peroneus Longus for ACL reconstruction., Surgical procedure using Hamstring tendons for ACL reconstruction.
Keywords
anterior cruciate ligament, peroneus longus tendon, hamstring tendon, snq, tunnel widening
Medical subject headings
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Surgical procedure using Peroneus Longus for ACL reconstruction.Procedure or surgery

    Surgical procedure using Peroneus Longus for ACL reconstruction.

  • Surgical procedure using Hamstring tendons for ACL reconstruction.Procedure or surgery

    Surgical procedure using Hamstring tendons for ACL reconstruction.

Study groups in NCT06769711
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Peroneus Longus GroupExperimentalParticipants who underwent ACL reconstruction using Peroneus Longus tendon graft.
Receives: Procedure: Surgical procedure using Peroneus Longus for ACL reconstruction.
Hamstring GroupActive comparatorParticipants who underwent ACL reconstruction using Hamstring tendon graft.
Receives: Procedure: Surgical procedure using Hamstring tendons for ACL reconstruction.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Graft Maturation Assessed by Signal-to-Noise Quotient (SNQ) on MRI

    Comparison of graft maturation between peroneus longus and hamstring tendon autografts using SNQ values obtained from 1-year postoperative MRI.

    Measured: 1 year postoperatively.

  2. Tendon-Bone Healing Assessed by MRI Grading System

    Comparison of graft-bone integration between peroneus longus and hamstring tendon autografts using MRI Grading System obtained from 1-year postoperative MRI.

    Measured: 1 year postoperatively.

  3. Change in Tunnel Volume Assessed by CT

    Comparison of tunnel volume changes between peroneus longus and hamstring tendon autografts by measuring tunnel volume via CT imaging performed within the first week and 1 year after surgery.

    Measured: Within 1 week post-surgery and at 1 year post-surgery.

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Knee Laxity Assessed by Clinical Tests

    Comparison of knee laxity (Lachman, anterior drawer, and pivot shift tests) between groups and correlation with graft healing (SNQ, Tendon bone healing grade) and tunnel expansion.Clinical grading of laxity based on standard examination protocols.

    Measured: At 1-year follow-up.

  2. Patient-Reported Knee Function and Activity Levels

    Comparison of knee function and activity levels between groups using IKDC, Lysholm, and Marx scales and evaluation of correlations with SNQ, Tendon bone healing grade, and tunnel volume changes.Standardized scoring from IKDC, Lysholm, and Marx Activity scales.

    Measured: At 1-year follow-up.

  3. Relationship Between Tunnel Changes and Clinical Outcomes

    Assessment of whether tunnel volume changes correlate with knee function, activity levels, or laxity test results.Statistical correlation analysis between tunnel volume changes and clinical outcomes.

    Measured: At 1-year follow-up.

  4. Comparison of Graft Healing and Tunnel Changes Between Groups

    Evaluation of whether differences in SNQ, Tendon bone healing grade, or tunnel volume changes are specific to patient demographics or clinical characteristics.

    Measured: 1 year postoperatively.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jan 2025
  2. Study start1 Jan 2025
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2026
  4. Study completion1 Jun 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
54 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06769711
Sponsor's protocol ID
24237859510
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
1 Jan 2025
Last updated
29 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: De-identified individual participant data, including demographic, clinical, and radiological outcomes, will be shared. Supporting documents such as the study protocol and statistical analysis plan will also be available.

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