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Axial SpondyloarthritisDPCASPANCT06844643

The Disease Progression of Chinese Axial Spondyloarthritis in a Real-word Cohort Study

An observational study of Axial Spondyloarthritis and Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), run by China-Japan Friendship Hospital at 1 site in China.

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Trial summary

An observational, ambispective cohort to learn about the disease progression of axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) according to the changes from baseline in measures of disease activity, function, and imaging. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
2,250 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Mar 2025to 1 Dec 2030
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with axial spondyloarthritis

Who may be able to join

  • Patients aged 18 years or older
  • Diagnosis of axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) according to the Assessment of Spondyloarthritis International Society (ASAS) classification criteria

Who cannot join

  • Presence of severe, unstable medical conditions that may interfere with the study assessments, including but not limited to:
  • End-stage renal disease (eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73m²) Severe cardiovascular disease Active malignancy or malignancy requiring ongoing treatment
  • Current diagnosis of schizophrenia, other psychotic disorders, severe cognitive impairment, or epilepsy with recurrent uncontrolled seizures, which, in the opinion of the investigator, may impair the ability to provide informed consent or comply with follow-up visits.
  • Pregnant or lactating women

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • China-Japan Friendship Hospital

    Beijing

    wei Kong, Docotr, 0086-10-13611038252, kongweiping75@126.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

An observational, ambispective cohort to learn about the disease progression of axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) according to the changes from baseline in measures of disease activity, function, and imaging.

Read the detailed description

This is an observational cohort study of Chinese patients (≥18 years of age) diagnosed with axSpA. Patients are followed at 4-6 month intervals. Data will be collected at baseline and at every follow-up time points. Primary outcomes are the structural damage measured with imaging(Conventional radiography, low-dose CT and MRI) and the disease activity measured with the Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Scale (ASDAS) and the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI). Secondary outcomes are inflammatory markers, Bath ankylosing spondylitis functional index (BASFI) and Bath ankylosing spondylitis metrology index (BASMI).

Medical subject headings
Axial Spondyloarthritis, Spondylitis, Ankylosing

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. BASFI

    The Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI) is a self-administered instrument comprising 10 items. The first 8 items assess functional activities (e.g., bending, reaching, climbing), while items 9 and 10 assess the patient's ability to cope with daily life and the impact of morning stiffness, respectively. Each item is scored on a 10 cm visual analog scale (or numerical rating scale), and the final score is the mean of the 10 items, ranging from 0 (best function) to 10 (worst function)

    Measured: From enrollment to 16 weeks, 28 weeks, 1 year; after 1year on a an average of 6 months until study completion.

  2. Modified stoke ankylosing spondylitis spinal score (mSASSS)

    The mSASSS is a valid and widely used method for assessing radiographic progression in AS, correlating with worsening measures of disease signs and symptoms, spinal mobility and physical function.

    Measured: 2-year interval

  3. Anterior uveitis

    The occurrence of anterior uveitis episodes during the disease course in patients with axSpA

    Measured: From enrollment to 16 weeks, 28 weeks, 1 year; after 1year on a an average of 6 months until study completion.

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. ASDAS-CRP

    ASDAS-CRP=0.12 x back pain+0.06 x duration of morning stifness +0.11 x patient global+0.07 x peripheral pain/swelling +0.58xIn(CRP+1) The result of the calculation is the ASDAS-CRP score, which is used to classify the disease activity level. Generally, a score of <1.3 indicates inactive disease, 1.3 - 2.1 indicates low disease activity, 2.1 - 3.5 indicates moderate disease activity, and >3.5 indicates high disease activity.

    Measured: From enrollment to 16 weeks, 28 weeks, 1 year; after 1year on a an average of 6 months until study completion.

  2. ASDAS-ESR

    ASDAS-ESR=0.08 x back pain +0.07 x duration of morning stiffness + 0.11 x patient global + 0.09 x peripheral pain/swelling +0.29x√(ESR) The calculated score is used to determine the disease activity level. Typically, a score of <1.3 suggests inactive disease, 1.3 - 2.1 indicates low disease activity, 2.1 - 3.5 represents moderate disease activity, and >3.5 means high disease activity.

    Measured: From enrollment to 16 weeks, 28 weeks, 1 year; after 1year on a an average of 6 months until study completion.

  3. BASDAI

    BASDAI is a validated self assessment tool used to determine disease activity i. Utilizing a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) of 0-10 (0=none and 10=very severe) participant's answered 6 questions measuring discomfort, pain and fatigue. The final BASDAI score averages the individual assessments for a final score range of 0-10.

    Measured: From enrollment to 16 weeks, 28 weeks, 1 year; after 1year on a an average of 6 months until study completion.

  4. BASMI

    The Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI) is a composite index derived from five clinical measurements of spinal and hip mobility: cervical rotation, tragus-to-wall distance, lumbar side flexion, lumbar flexion (modified Schober), and intermalleolar distance . Each component is scored on a scale from 0 to 10, and the total score (0-10, with 10 indicating the most severe impairment) is the mean of these five scores.

    Measured: From enrollment to 16 weeks, 28 weeks, 1 year; after 1year on a an average of 6 months until study completion.

  5. The Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada (SPARCC) scoring system.

    The Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada (SPARCC) developers have created the SPARCC MRI scoring methods to assess inflammatory activity in patients with SpA.

    Measured: From enrollment to 16 weeks,1 year; after 1year on a an average of 6 months until study completion.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Feb 2025
  2. Study start1 Mar 2025
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2030 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2030 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
2,250 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06844643
Sponsor's protocol ID
2023-NHLHCRF-YYPPLC-TJ-02
Acronym
DPCASPA
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
8 Feb 2025
Last updated
13 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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