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Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)Phase 2NCT06869265

Thiotepa Combined With Busulfan and Fludarabine Conditioning Regimen for Haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Elderly Patients With High-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia

A Phase 2 study testing Thiotepa ;busulfan;fludarabine in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) and High Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia(AML), run by Peking University People's Hospital at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Abstract: This clinical study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a thiotepa, busulfan, and fludarabine (TBF) conditioning regimen for haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (haplo-HSCT) in elderly patients (≥55 years) with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 55 to 70 years
What is being tested?
Thiotepa ;busulfan;fludarabine
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
56 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 May 2025to 1 Apr 2029
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 55 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 55-70 years (inclusive).
  • Diagnosis of high-risk AML , include relapsed/refractory AML or CR MRD+ or ELN22 adverse risk group . Relapsed/refractory AML defined as at least one of the following: recurrence of leukemia cells in peripheral blood or bone marrow blasts >5% after complete remission (CR), failure to achieve remission after two courses of standard induction therapy, relapse within 12 months after consolidation therapy, relapse after 12 months that is refractory to conventional chemotherapy, multiple relapses, or persistent extramedullary leukemia .
  • Scheduled to undergo haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (haplo-HSCT).
  • Adequate organ function.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤2.
  • Written informed consent obtained.

Who cannot join

  • Unwillingness or refusal to accept the study treatment protocol.
  • Presence of donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies.
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
  • Active hepatitis B or C, or chronic active hepatitis.
  • Uncontrolled active infection at the time of enrollment.
  • Any other condition deemed by the investigator as unsuitable for study inclusion.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Yu Wang MD contact

86-8832666

ywyw3172@sina.com

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Peking University People's Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100044

    Yu Wang, 861088326001, ywyw3127@sina.com

    xiaojun huang

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Single-Arm, Prospective Clinical Study of Thiotepa Combined With Busulfan and Fludarabine Conditioning Regimen for Haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Elderly Patients With High-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Abstract:

This clinical study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a thiotepa, busulfan, and fludarabine (TBF) conditioning regimen for haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (haplo-HSCT) in elderly patients (≥55 years) with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML). A total of 56 eligible patients will be enrolled in this prospective, single-arm, multicenter trial.

Read more

Study Design:

This is a multicenter, single-arm, prospective clinical trial. Eligible patients will receive the following conditioning regimen: thiotepa 5 mg/kg/day on Days -10 to -9; busulfan 3.2 mg/kg/day on Days -8 to -6; fludarabine 30 mg/m²/day on Days -6 to -2; and rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin (rATG) 1.5-2.5 mg/kg/day on Days -5 to -2. Hematopoietic stem cell infusion will be performed on Day 0. Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis will include cyclosporine A (CsA), mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), and methotrexate (MTX). The primary endpoint of this study is 1-year relapse-free survival (RFS).

Inclusion Criteria:

Age 55-70 years (inclusive). Diagnosis of high-risk AML , include relapsed/refractory AML or CR MRD+ or ELN22 adverse risk group .Relapsed/refractory AML defined as at least one of the following: recurrence of leukemia cells in peripheral blood or bone marrow blasts >5% after complete remission (CR), failure to achieve remission after two courses of standard induction therapy, relapse within 12 months after consolidation therapy, relapse after 12 months that is refractory to conventional chemotherapy, multiple relapses, or persistent extramedullary leukemia).

Scheduled to undergo haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (haplo-HSCT).

Adequate organ function. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤2. Written informed consent obtained.

Exclusion Criteria:

Unwillingness or refusal to accept the study treatment protocol. Presence of donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Active hepatitis B or C, or chronic active hepatitis. Uncontrolled active infection at the time of enrollment. Any other condition deemed by the investigator as unsuitable for study inclusion.

Being tested
Thiotepa ;busulfan;fludarabine
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Thiotepa ;busulfan;fludarabineDrug

    Eligible patients will receive the following conditioning regimen: thiotepa 5 mg/kg/day on Days -10 to -9; busulfan 3.2 mg/kg/day on Days -8 to -6; fludarabine 30 mg/m²/day on Days -6 to -2; and rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin (rATG) 1.5-2.5 mg/kg/day on Days -5 to -2. Hematopoietic stem cell infusion will be performed on Day 0. Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis will include cyclosporine A (CsA), mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), and methotrexate (MTX).

Study groups in NCT06869265
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
thiotepa 5 mg/kg/day ; busulfan 3.2 mg/kg/day ; fludarabine 30 mg/m²/dayExperimentalEligible patients will receive the following conditioning regimen: thiotepa 5 mg/kg/day on Days -10 to -9; busulfan 3.2 mg/kg/day on Days -8 to -6; fludarabine 30 mg/m²/day on Days -6 to -2; and rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin (rATG) 1.5-2.5 mg/kg/day on Days -5 to -2. Hematopoietic stem cell infusion will be performed on Day 0. Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis will include cyclosporine A (CsA), mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), and methotrexate (MTX).
Receives: Drug: Thiotepa ;busulfan;fludarabine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 1-year Relapse-Free Survival,(RFS)

    Measured: 1-year

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. 1-year Overall Survival

    Measured: 1-year

  2. 1-year Relapse Rate

    Measured: 1-year

  3. 1-year Non-Relapse Mortality

    Measured: 1-year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Mar 2025
  2. Study start1 May 2025
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Apr 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
56 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06869265
Sponsor's protocol ID
2024PHD035-001
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
2 Mar 2025
Last updated
18 May 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Thiotepa ;busulfan;fludarabine in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) and High Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia(AML), run by Peking University People's Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Yu Wang MD (86-8832666, ywyw3172@sina.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

1-year Relapse-Free Survival,(RFS) (time frame: 1-year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 May 2025.

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