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Chronic Kidney DiseaseNCT06877286

Low Sirtuin-1 Levels Are Linked to Erythropoietin Resistance in Hemodialysis Patients.

An observational study of Chronic Kidney Disease and Hemodialysis, run by Cuma Bulent Gul at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study investigates the relationship between Sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) levels and erythropoietin resistance in hemodialysis patients. The study aims to determine whether low SIRT1 levels contribute to EPO resistance and to explore the potential mechanisms involved. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Sirtuin-1 Level Measurement
How many people
391 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Aug 2020to 15 Oct 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population consists of adult patients (≥18 years) undergoing hemodialysis in provincial hemodialysis clinics in Bursa, Turkey, between August 2020 and March 2021. Eligible patients had available laboratory data to calculate the Erythropoietin Resistance Index (ERI). Patients with certain comorbidities, such as malignancies, infectious diseases, chronic rheumatological disorders, and vitamin deficiencies, were excluded from the study.

Who may be able to join

  • Aged ≥18 years
  • Receiving hemodialysis
  • Availability of laboratory data to calculate ERI

Who cannot join

  • Autosomal polycystic kidney disease
  • Malignancies
  • Infectious diseases
  • Chronic rheumatological disorders
  • Vitamin B12 or folic acid deficiency
  • CRP levels ≥ 5 mg/L
  • PTH levels ≥ 300 pg/dL
  • Inadequate hemodialysis (Kt/Vurea < 1.2)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Uludag University Medical School

    Bursa, 16059

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: The Relationship Between EPO Resistance and Sirtuin-1 Levels in Hemodialysis Patients.

This study investigates the relationship between Sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) levels and erythropoietin resistance in hemodialysis patients. The study aims to determine whether low SIRT1 levels contribute to EPO resistance and to explore the potential mechanisms involved. Blood samples and clinical data from hemodialysis patients will be analyzed to evaluate this relationship.

Read the detailed description

This study explores the association between Sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) levels and erythropoietin resistance in hemodialysis patients. Erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) are commonly used to treat anemia in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients undergoing hemodialysis. However, a significant proportion of patients exhibit hyporesponsiveness to ESAs, leading to suboptimal anemia management. SIRT1, a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent histone deacetylase, regulates hypoxia and iron metabolism by modulating the activity of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α). Lower SIRT1 levels may impair HIF-1α activity and contribute to reduced erythropoietin (EPO) responsiveness.

In this multicentric cross-sectional cohort study, 391 adult hemodialysis patients from provincial dialysis clinics in Bursa, Turkey, were enrolled between August 2020 and March 2021. ESA responsiveness was assessed using the Erythropoietin Resistance Index (ERI), calculated as the weekly weight-adjusted ESA dose divided by hemoglobin concentration. Serum SIRT1 levels were measured using a human SIRT1 ELISA kit.

The study aims to determine whether low SIRT1 levels are independently associated with higher ERI scores and to identify other clinical and biochemical parameters influencing ESA responsiveness. Multiple regression and correlation analyses will be performed to evaluate the relationship between SIRT1 levels, ERI scores, ferritin levels, and other clinical factors. Logistic regression will also be conducted to explore whether SIRT1 is an independent predictor of high ERI scores (≥50th percentile).

The findings from this study may provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying ESA resistance and highlight the potential role of SIRT1 as a target for improving anemia management in hemodialysis patients.

Being tested
Sirtuin-1 Level Measurement
Medical subject headings
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Sirtuin-1 Level MeasurementDiagnostic test

    Measurement of serum Sirtuin-1 levels using ELISA in hemodialysis patients to evaluate the relationship between Sirtuin-1 levels and erythropoietin resistance

Study groups in NCT06877286
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Hemodialysis PatientsPatients with erythropoietin resistance undergoing hemodialysis.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Sirtuin-1 Level Measurement

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sirtuin-1 levels

    Measurement of serum Sirtuin-1 levels using ELISA to evaluate its association with erythropoietin resistance.

    Measured: Measured at baseline (initial blood sample)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Mar 2025
  2. Study start1 Aug 2020
  3. Primary completion30 Mar 2021
  4. Study completion15 Oct 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
391 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06877286
Sponsor's protocol ID
SIRT1-EPO-2020
Other IDs
2011-KAEK-25 2020/07-06
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
10 Mar 2025
Last updated
19 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Individual participant data will not be shared due to patient confidentiality and data privacy regulations.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Chronic Kidney Disease and Hemodialysis, run by Cuma Bulent Gul at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sirtuin-1 levels (time frame: Measured at baseline (initial blood sample)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Mar 2025.

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