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Bone MetastasisSPINALNCT06884332

Spinal Palliation in Irradiation for Neoplastic Analgesia and Life Quality

A study testing Sparing irradiation and Conventional spinal irradiation in people with Bone Metastasis and Oncology Pain, run by Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine at 4 sites in France.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the impact of reducing the volume of palliative metastatic bone irradiation on analgesic effectiveness at day 30 and to evaluate the efficiency of telemonitoring in identifying patients who could benefit from Patient-Reported Outcomes (PROs) and require care. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Bone Metastasis, Oncology Pain
What is being tested?
Sparing irradiation and Conventional spinal irradiation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
598 participants
Where
4 sitesFrance
Study dates
2 Jul 2025to 2 Jan 2029
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient with bone pain related to at least 1 or more bone metastases of spinal location, contiguous or not, cervical (excluding C1), thoracic, lumbar or sacral up to and including S2; a patient can be included even if he or she is irradiated concomitantly or not for analgesic purposes on another non-spinal bone metastatic site. Bone lesions are objective on an imaging examination less than 3 months old: CT and/or MRI and/or PET and/or bone scintigraphy;
  • Patient with at least moderate pain with EN ≥ 5;
  • Patient on analgesic drug treatment for at least 7 days or poor tolerance of analgesics;
  • Patient irradiated for palliative analgesic purposes. Post-cementoplasty irradiation is possible; an extension to the soft tissues is not a contraindication to inclusion;
  • Patient with a validated palliative bone irradiation plan: 8 Gy / 1 fr or 20 Gy / 5 fr;
  • Patient with planning only in static IMRT, arc therapy or helical tomotherapy;
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  • Patient with a primary cancer or a haemopathy;
  • Patient currently undergoing or not a specific oncological systemic treatment, left to the discretion of the investigating physician;
  • Patient currently undergoing or not a treatment with bisphosphonates and denosumab, left to the discretion of the investigating physician;
  • WHO ≤ 2;
  • Patient with a life expectancy ≥ 3 months;
  • Patient able and agreeing to follow all study procedures in accordance with the protocol;
  • Patient having understood, signed and dated the consent form;
  • Patient affiliated to the social security system.

Who cannot join

  • Pediatric patient;
  • Patient undergoing stereotaxic irradiation;
  • Patient undergoing oligometastatic disease;
  • Patient undergoing re-irradiation unless the dose is not limiting to OARs;
  • Patient treated with RT2D (conventional 2-dimensional radiotherapy) or RT3D (conventional 3-dimensional radiotherapy);
  • Patient with MESCC (metastatic epidural spinal cord compression) except for a Bilsky grade < 1b;
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  • Patient who does not have a means of responding to online questionnaires;
  • Patient and their entourage who cannot read or express themselves in French;
  • Visually impaired patient;
  • Patient already included in another therapeutic trial with an experimental molecule;
  • Persons deprived of liberty or under guardianship (including curatorship).
  • Pregnant woman, likely to be pregnant, or breastfeeding

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Jean-Christophe JCF FAIVRE, MD. contact

+33383594072 ext. 4072

jc.faivre@nancy.unicancer.fr

France4 sites, 4 recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Brest

    Brest, Brest, 29609

    BOURBONNE BV Vincent, MD., vincent.bourbonne@chu-brest.fr

    LUCIA LF François, MD., +332982233, francois.lucia@chu-brest.fr

    Recruiting
  • Centre Henri Becquerel Rouen

    Rouen, Rouen, 76038

    THUREAU TS Sébastien, PR, +33232082992, sebastien.thureau@chb.unicancer.fr

    THUREAU TS Sébastien, MD

    Recruiting
  • Institut de cancérologie de l'Ouest (ICO)

    Saint-Herblain, Saint-Herblain, 44805

    TOMASZEWSKI TF Florine, MD., +33240679919, Florine.Tomaszewski@ico.unicancer.fr

    SUPIOT SS Stéphane, PR, stephane.supiot@ico.unicancer.fr

    Recruiting
  • Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine

    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511

    Jean-Louis JL MERLIN, PU., +33383598307 ext. 8307, jl.merlin@nancy.unicancer.fr

    FAIVRE JCF Jean-Christophe, MD., +33383594072, jc.faivre@nancy.unicancer.fr

    Recruiting

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Étude de Non infériorité Sur l'Impact de la Diminution Des Volumes d'Irradiations vertébraux en Cas d'Irradiation Palliative Rachidienne métastatique Osseuse Sur l'efficacité Antalgique

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the impact of reducing the volume of palliative metastatic bone irradiation on analgesic effectiveness at day 30 and to evaluate the efficiency of telemonitoring in identifying patients who could benefit from Patient-Reported Outcomes (PROs) and require care.

These objectives will be addressed in a multicenter, randomized, prospective study with two arms:

A standard arm with spinal irradiation without sparing the adjacent vertebrae. An experimental arm with spinal irradiation sparing the adjacent vertebrae. The results will determine whether reducing the irradiated volume can maintain effective pain relief while minimizing side effects.

Read the detailed description

Palliative analgesic radiotherapy (RT) is used to relieve pain in patients with bone metastases. This technique involves irradiating the vertebrae above and below the ones responsible for the pain. Traditional two-dimensional radiotherapy (2D-RT) was characterized by a physical penumbra that could extend up to 50% of a vertebra's height, leading to underdosing of the target volume and, consequently, reduced analgesic effectiveness.

However, computed tomography (CT) scans or CT-based imaging have replaced these practices, allowing for high precision in delineating target volumes. Despite advancements in irradiation techniques, the physical penumbra is now negligible with modern machines, reducing the need for large margins and thereby limiting side effects associated with the irradiation of healthy tissues.

These factors have led us to conduct a clinical trial to assess the impact of reducing the volume of palliative metastatic bone irradiation on analgesic effectiveness at day 30 (D30) and to evaluate the efficiency of telemonitoring in identifying patients who could benefit from Patient-PROs and require care.

These objectives will be pursued in a multicenter, randomized, prospective study with two arms:

A standard arm, with spinal irradiation without sparing the adjacent vertebrae. An experimental arm, with spinal irradiation sparing the adjacent vertebrae. The results will determine whether reducing the irradiated volume can maintain effective pain relief while minimizing side effects. This could lead to changes in current palliative radiotherapy practices, reduce toxicity risks, and improve patients' quality of life.

Being tested
Sparing irradiation, Conventional spinal irradiation
Keywords
Bone metastasis, Irradiation, Palliative, Analgesic
Medical subject headings
Cancer Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Sparing irradiationRadiation

    For "Sparing irradiation" arm the Clinical Target Volume (CTV) = Growth Tumor Volume (GTV) + entire vertebra opposite.

  • Conventional spinal irradiationRadiation

    For "conventional spinal irradiation" arm, Clinical Target Volume (CTV ) = Growth Tumor Volume (GTV) + entire vertebra opposite + 1 vertebra above and below.

Study groups in NCT06884332
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Conventional spinal irradiationActive comparatorSpinal irradiation without sparing the adjacent vertebrae.
Receives: Radiation: Conventional spinal irradiation
Sparing irradiationExperimentalSpinal irradiation while sparing the adjacent vertebrae.
Receives: Radiation: Sparing irradiation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Impact of Reducing the Volume of Palliative Bone Metastatic Irradiation on Analgesic Efficacy

    Pain response at day 30 at the site of the irradiated lesion will be assessed according to the international consensus definitions on bone metastases, using a numerical scale (0 to 10) and the consumption of equivalent opioids.

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at day 30 after the first irradiation.

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Tolerance of Reducing the Volume of Palliative Bone Metastatic Irradiation

    Tolerance will be assessed by the occurrence of toxicities according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) PRO-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.

    Measured: From enrollment to the 30 days after the first irradiation session

  2. Impact of a remote monitoring tool on quality of life

    Quality of life will be assessed using questionnaire EORTC QLQ-C15PAL ; the score scale is from 0 to 100.

    Measured: From enrollment to the 30 days after the first irradiation session

  3. Evaluation of Quality of life Bone Metastases Module

    Quality of life will be assessed using questionnaires EORTC QLQ-Bone Metastases (BM)22. The score scale ranges from 0 to 100.

    Measured: From enrollment to the 30 days after the first irradiation session

  4. Level of adherence

    The level of adherence will be assessed based on the rate of compliance with completing the online questionnaires by the patient or their caregivers. The score scale ranges from 0 to 100.

    Measured: From enrollment to 45 days after the first irradiation

  5. Use of a remote monitoring tool

    The handling of the digital tool will be assessed by the System Usability Scale (SUS).The score scale ranges from 0 to 100.

    Measured: From enrollment to 45 days after the first irradiation

  6. Patient satisfaction

    Patient satisfaction will be measured according to the PACIC (Patient Assessment Chronic Illness Care) score. The total score ranges from 1 to 5.

    Measured: From enrollment to 30 months after the first irradiation

  7. Medical care patient satisfaction

    Patient satisfaction will be measured according the questionnaire concerning medical care (PEC). The score scale ranges from 0 to 100.

    Measured: From enrollment to 30 months after the first irradiation.

  8. Rate of analgesic re-irradiation

    The administration of a supplementary dose of irradiation between Day 30 and Month 12 will be recorded

    Measured: From enrollment to 30 days after the first irradiation session and after 12 months

  9. Correlation between dosimetric constraints for organs at risk (OARs) and the associated grade 0, 1, 2, and 3 acute toxicities

    Doses to OARs will be collected for the main organs at risk (OARs) in the vicinity by exporting the dose-volume histograms for each organ at risk.

    Measured: From enrollment to 12 months after the first irradiation session.

  10. Construction of a Prognostic Score

    A prognostic score will be constructed from the variables of all the prognostic factors collected in this study. The score scale ranges from 0 to 100.

    Measured: From enrollment to 12 months after the first irradiation session.

  11. Overall survival

    Overall survival will be calculated as the time elapsed between the end of treatment and the date of death, from all causes.

    Measured: From enrollment to 12 months after the first irradiation session.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Mar 2025
  2. Study start2 Jul 2025
  3. Primary completion2 Jul 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion2 Jan 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
This is a prospective, phase III, multicenter, non-inferiority, randomized (1:1) therapeutic clinical trial with two arms, evaluating the efficacy and tolerance of targeted analgesic irradiation limited to the affected vertebrae.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
598 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06884332
Sponsor's protocol ID
2024-A02789-38
Acronym
SPINAL
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
3 Mar 2025
Last updated
23 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Temel JS, Greer JA, Muzikansky A, Gallagher ER, Admane S, Jackson VA, Dahlin CM, Blinderman CD, Jacobsen J, Pirl WF, Billings JA, Lynch TJ. Early palliative care for patients with metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2010 Aug 19;363(8):733-42. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1000678.

    PubMed 20818875
  • Fisher CG, DiPaola CP, Ryken TC, Bilsky MH, Shaffrey CI, Berven SH, Harrop JS, Fehlings MG, Boriani S, Chou D, Schmidt MH, Polly DW, Biagini R, Burch S, Dekutoski MB, Ganju A, Gerszten PC, Gokaslan ZL, Groff MW, Liebsch NJ, Mendel E, Okuno SH, Patel S, Rhines LD, Rose PS, Sciubba DM, Sundaresan N, Tomita K, Varga PP, Vialle LR, Vrionis FD, Yamada Y, Fourney DR. A novel classification system for spinal instability in neoplastic disease: an evidence-based approach and expert consensus from the Spine Oncology Study Group. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2010 Oct 15;35(22):E1221-9. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181e16ae2.

    PubMed 20562730
  • Basch E, Barbera L, Kerrigan CL, Velikova G. Implementation of Patient-Reported Outcomes in Routine Medical Care. Am Soc Clin Oncol Educ Book. 2018 May 23;38:122-134. doi: 10.1200/EDBK_200383.

    PubMed 30231381
  • Marino D, Baratelli C, Guida G, Turco CGC, Lacidogna G, Sperti E, Vignani F, De Luca E, Zichi C, Audisio M, Ballaminut D, Bellezza A, Chiotto P, Ciriolo G, Comite R, Codegone F, Florio S, Fusco L, Polimeno L, Pozzi D, Zilio E, Terzolo S, Di Maio M. Impact of adoption of patient-reported outcomes in clinical practice on the accuracy of symptom reporting in medical records of cancer patients. Recenti Prog Med. 2020 Dec;111(12):740-748. doi: 10.1701/3509.34965.

    PubMed 33362171
  • Basch E, Iasonos A, McDonough T, Barz A, Culkin A, Kris MG, Scher HI, Schrag D. Patient versus clinician symptom reporting using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events: results of a questionnaire-based study. Lancet Oncol. 2006 Nov;7(11):903-9. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(06)70910-X.

    PubMed 17081915
  • Di Maio M, Gallo C, Leighl NB, Piccirillo MC, Daniele G, Nuzzo F, Gridelli C, Gebbia V, Ciardiello F, De Placido S, Ceribelli A, Favaretto AG, de Matteis A, Feld R, Butts C, Bryce J, Signoriello S, Morabito A, Rocco G, Perrone F. Symptomatic toxicities experienced during anticancer treatment: agreement between patient and physician reporting in three randomized trials. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Mar 10;33(8):910-5. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.57.9334. Epub 2015 Jan 26.

    PubMed 25624439
  • Stromgren AS, Groenvold M, Sorensen A, Andersen L. Symptom recognition in advanced cancer. A comparison of nursing records against patient self-rating. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2001 Oct;45(9):1080-5. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.450905.x.

    PubMed 11683656
  • Basch E. The missing voice of patients in drug-safety reporting. N Engl J Med. 2010 Mar 11;362(10):865-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp0911494. No abstract available.

    PubMed 20220181
  • Del Gaudio AC, Carpenter PJ, Stein LS, Morrow G. Characteristics of patients completing referrals from an emergency department to a psychiatric outpatient clinic. Compr Psychiatry. 1977 May-Jun;18(3):301-7. doi: 10.1016/0010-440x(77)90026-8. No abstract available.

    PubMed 858248
  • Klish DS, Grossman P, Allen PK, Rhines LD, Chang EL. Irradiation of spinal metastases: should we continue to include one uninvolved vertebral body above and below in the radiation field? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2011 Dec 1;81(5):1495-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.07.2007. Epub 2010 Nov 11.

    PubMed 21074335
  • Alcorn S, Cortes AA, Bradfield L, Brennan M, Dennis K, Diaz DA, Doung YC, Elmore S, Hertan L, Johnstone C, Jones J, Larrier N, Lo SS, Nguyen QN, Tseng YD, Yerramilli D, Zaky S, Balboni T. External Beam Radiation Therapy for Palliation of Symptomatic Bone Metastases: An ASTRO Clinical Practice Guideline. Pract Radiat Oncol. 2024 Sep-Oct;14(5):377-397. doi: 10.1016/j.prro.2024.04.018. Epub 2024 May 22.

    PubMed 38788923
  • van der Velden J, Willmann J, Spalek M, Oldenburger E, Brown S, Kazmierska J, Andratschke N, Menten J, van der Linden Y, Hoskin P. ESTRO ACROP guidelines for external beam radiotherapy of patients with uncomplicated bone metastases. Radiother Oncol. 2022 Aug;173:197-206. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2022.05.024. Epub 2022 May 31.

    PubMed 35661676
  • Chow E, Hoskin P, Mitera G, Zeng L, Lutz S, Roos D, Hahn C, van der Linden Y, Hartsell W, Kumar E; International Bone Metastases Consensus Working Party. Update of the international consensus on palliative radiotherapy endpoints for future clinical trials in bone metastases. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2012 Apr 1;82(5):1730-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2011.02.008. Epub 2011 Apr 12.

    PubMed 21489705

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Sparing irradiation and Conventional spinal irradiation in people with Bone Metastasis and Oncology Pain, run by Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine at 4 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Jean-Christophe JCF FAIVRE, MD. (+33383594072 ext. 4072, jc.faivre@nancy.unicancer.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Impact of Reducing the Volume of Palliative Bone Metastatic Irradiation on Analgesic Efficacy (time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at day 30 after the first irradiation.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06884332, which also lists 13 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Sep 2025.

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