Physical ActivityAGPAPNCT06919146
After-school Game-Based Physical Activity Program Improves Physical Fitness of 9-10-Year-Old Children
A study testing Physical Activity in people with Physical Activity, run by Elvin Onarici Gungor at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
This study investigates the effect of an afterschool game-based physical activity program (AGPAP) on children's PF. This study was randomized controlled trial involving 120 children from a state school in Eskisehir/Turkey. The CONSORT checklist was used in this study. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 9 to 10 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Physical Activity
- What is being tested?
- Physical Activity
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 130 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 1 Jul 2020to 7 Dec 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 9 to 10 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child
Who may be able to join
- being 9-10-year-old,
- volunteering,
- permission from the child's parents,
- not having any amputations or permanent disabilities in their bodies,
- not having chronic or acute diseases,
- not using a support device.
Who cannot join
- any discomfort during measurements,
- the child does not want to participate in the measurement,
- the child does not participate in the practices due to any disability or discomfort,
- not reaching 80% participation in the program.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
Eskisehir Tecnical University
Odunpazari, Eskişehir, 26160
About this study
Official title: A 12-week Afterschool Game-Based Physical Activity Program Improves Physical Fitness of 9-10-Year-Old Children: A Randomized Controlled Study
This study investigates the effect of an afterschool game-based physical activity program (AGPAP) on children's PF. This study was randomized controlled trial involving 120 children from a state school in Eskisehir/Turkey. The CONSORT checklist was used in this study. The sample of 9-10 years children (n = 120) was divided into groups by randomization. The intervention consisted of AGPAP. For PF, handgrip strength, curl-ups, sit-and-reach, standing long jump, and 10-meter running speed tests were applied.
- Conditions
- Physical Activity
- Being tested
- Physical Activity
- Keywords
- Game, Physical activity, Afterschool program, Physical fitness
- Medical subject headings
- Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Physical ActivityBehavioural
EG participated in AGPAP (4:00 pm-5:00 pm) twice a week, every Wednesday and Friday, for a total of 60 minutes, for 12 weeks. EG and CG did not participate in any additional physical activity programs after-school.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental Group | Experimental | EG additionally participated in AGPAP (4:00 pm-5:00 pm) twice a week, every Wednesday and Friday, for a total of 60 minutes, for 12 weeks. AGPAP started the week after the pre-tests for EG. The intervention program consisted of 24 traditional street games, including running, hopping, galloping, leaping, jumping, sliding, striking, catching, ball catching, overhand throwing, balance, one-hand throwing, flexibility, coordination, shooting at the target, and hand-arm-leg strength and both outdoor and indoor facilities were utilized based on whether conditions. Each practice phase is 60 minutes long and includes three stages: instruction and warm-up (10 min.), AGPAP practice (45 min.), and cooling-down (5 min.). Two researchers who hold graduate degrees in physical education and sport led AGPAP and recorded children's participation. At the end of the intervention, the same testing procedures and testing materials were used for post-test measurements. Receives: Behavioral: Physical Activity |
| Control | No intervention | Measurements were applied to the CG |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Body Mass Index
Body weights were measured using a digital scale (SECA, Hamburg) with an accuracy of 0.1 kg while subjects were wearing as light clothing as possible and barefoot. Heights were measured using a portable stadiometer (SECA, Hamburg) with an accuracy of 0.1 cm while subjects were barefoot, with their feet together and their heads on a horizontal plane 47. The weight(kg)/height2(m) formula was used to calculate BMI.
Measured: 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (5)
Handgrip strength test
The hand grip strength test measures the explosive power of the upper body using an adjustable and calibrated hand dynamometer (Takei, Tokyo, Japan). Participants were asked to hold them in their right and left hands and squeeze it slowly and continuously until they reached the max. for at least 2 s. The best of 2 repetitions was recorded as the test score in kg.
Measured: 12 weeks
Standing long jump test
Each participant attempted to jump as far as possible across a certain distance while standing, with their arms forward, their feet closed, and landing on the ground. The best of the 2 attempts was recorded in centimeters.
Measured: 12 weeks
Curl-ups test
Participants were asked to lie with their arms crossed on their chest, their knees bent, and their feet flat on the floor. Afterward, they were asked to lift their upper bodies with their elbows facing forward, touch their knees, and then return to the lying position. The total number of complete curl-ups performed correctly in 30 seconds was recorded.
Measured: 12 weeks
The sit and reach test
The sit and reach tests were applied using a specially constructed box that had a slide runner attached to the top. The accuracy of the instrument used was 0.1 cm, and the length it was able to measure was 80 cm (01285A, Lafayette, USA). Subjects sat on a flat surface with their back, shoulders, and the back of their head close to the wall for the sit-and-reach test. Their arms were straightened, their hands were placed on the tester board with palms facing down, and their legs were positioned straight. Each participant placed their hands side by side on the measurement starting line on the bench and gradually pushed the bar on the sit-and-reach bench forward to the furthest point they could while reaching with their hands without bending their knees. Each participant repeated the test two times, and the best of these two repetitions was taken into statistical evaluation.
Measured: 12 weeks
10-meter running speed test
Photocells were placed at the beginning and end of the 10-meter track (Smart Speed, Fusion Sport, Brisbane, Australia). Participants waited in a standing starting position 50 cm behind the starting line and started sprinting upon receiving the command when they were ready. Two repetitions were conducted, and the best result was recorded at the end of the trials.
Measured: 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Apr 2025
- Study start1 Jul 2020
- Primary completion27 Aug 2020
- Study completion7 Dec 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Physical ActivityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- The study was a parallel-group, a simple randomized controlled trial
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 130 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Elvin Onarici Gungor
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Elvin Onarici Gungor, Eskisehir Technical University
- Investigators
- ELVİN ONARICI GÜNGÖR, dr, Principal investigator, ESKISEHIR TECNICAL UNIVERSITY
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06919146
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EskisehirTU-SBF-EOG-01
- Other IDs
- Eskisehir Technical University
- Acronym
- AGPAP
- Status last verified
- Apr 2025
- First submitted
- 12 Mar 2025
- Last updated
- 9 Apr 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: only IPD used in the results publication
Publications
Onarici Gungor E, Yaliz Solmaz D, Guven G, Gurol B. A 12-week afterschool game-based physical activity program improves physical fitness of 9-10-year-old children: a randomized controlled study. Sci Rep. 2025 Dec 4;15(1):44013. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-31429-9.
PubMed 41345233
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Apr 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A 12-week Afterschool Game-Based Physical Activity Program Improves Physical Fitness of 9-10-Year-Old Children: A Randomized Controlled Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06919146
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AGPAP / EskisehirTU-SBF-EOG-01
- Conditions
- Physical Activity
- Keywords
- Game, Physical activity, Afterschool program, Physical fitness
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 130 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Elvin Onarici GungorUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 27 Aug 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 7 Dec 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Apr 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study investigates the effect of an afterschool game-based physical activity program (AGPAP) on children's PF. This study was randomized controlled trial involving 120 children from a state school in Eskisehir/Turkey. The CONSORT checklist was used in this study. The sample of 9-10 years children (n = 120) was divided into groups by randomization. The intervention consisted of AGPAP. For PF, handgrip strength, curl-ups, sit-and-reach, standing long jump, and 10-meter running speed tests were applied.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- The study was a parallel-group, a simple randomized controlled trial
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental Group | Experimental | Behavioral: Physical ActivityEG additionally participated in AGPAP (4:00 pm-5:00 pm) twice a week, every Wednesday and Friday, for a total of 60 minutes, for 12 weeks. AGPAP started the week after the pre-tests for EG. The intervention program consisted of 24 traditional street games, including running, hopping, galloping, leaping, jumping, sliding, striking, catching, ball catching, overhand throwing, balance, one-hand throwing, flexibility, coordination, shooting at the target, and hand-arm-leg strength and both outdoor and indoor facilities were utilized based on whether conditions. Each practice phase is 60 minutes long and includes three stages: instruction and warm-up (10 min.), AGPAP practice (45 min.), and cooling-down (5 min.). Two researchers who hold graduate degrees in physical education and sport led AGPAP and recorded children's participation. At the end of the intervention, the same testing procedures and testing materials were used for post-test measurements. |
| Control | No intervention | –Measurements were applied to the CG |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 9 to 10 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- being 9-10-year-old,
- volunteering,
- permission from the child's parents,
- not having any amputations or permanent disabilities in their bodies,
- not having chronic or acute diseases,
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- any discomfort during measurements,
- the child does not want to participate in the measurement,
- the child does not participate in the practices due to any disability or discomfort,
- not reaching 80% participation in the program.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Physical ActivityEG participated in AGPAP (4:00 pm-5:00 pm) twice a week, every Wednesday and Friday, for a total of 60 minutes, for 12 weeks. EG and CG did not participate in any additional physical activity programs after-school. | Behavioural | Experimental Group |
Primary outcome
Body Mass Index
Time frame: 12 weeks
Body weights were measured using a digital scale (SECA, Hamburg) with an accuracy of 0.1 kg while subjects were wearing as light clothing as possible and barefoot. Heights were measured using a portable stadiometer (SECA, Hamburg) with an accuracy of 0.1 cm while subjects were barefoot, with their feet together and their heads on a horizontal plane 47. The weight(kg)/height2(m) formula was used to calculate BMI.
5 secondary outcomes
Handgrip strength test
Time frame: 12 weeks
Standing long jump test
Time frame: 12 weeks
Curl-ups test
Time frame: 12 weeks
The sit and reach test
Time frame: 12 weeks
10-meter running speed test
Time frame: 12 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Apr 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41345233Onarici Gungor E, Yaliz Solmaz D, Guven G, Gurol B. A 12-week afterschool game-based physical activity program improves physical fitness of 9-10-year-old children: a randomized controlled study. Sci Rep. 2025 Dec 4;15(1):44013. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-31429-9.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. only IPD used in the results publication
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
ELVİN ONARICI GÜNGÖR, dr principal investigator
ESKISEHIR TECNICAL UNIVERSITY
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Physical Activity in people with Physical Activity, run by Elvin Onarici Gungor at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Body Mass Index (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06919146, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Apr 2025.