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OesophagectomyOESOCALNCT06921668

Perioperative Dynamics of Energy Expenditure in Oesophagectomy Patients

An observational study of Oesophagectomy, run by University Hospital, Rouen at 4 sites in France.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Carcinological oesophageal resection surgery is one of the so-called major digestive surgeries, i.e. involving a high perioperative risk (morbidity and mortality) in patients who are malnourished or at high risk of malnutrition. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Oesophagectomy
How many people
120 participants
Where
4 sitesFrance
Study dates
1 Sep 2024to 2 Jan 2028
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Consecutive adult patient admitted for digestive surgery for Lewis Santy oesophagectomy

Who may be able to join

  • Any adult patient admitted for scheduled digestive surgery for Lewis Santy oesophagectomy whose care pathway includes a stay in an intensive care unit or continuing care unit.
  • Member or beneficiary of a social protection scheme
  • Patient who has read and understood the information letter and does not object to taking part in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Contraindication to indirect calorimetry (oxygen therapy, etc.)
  • Refusal to take part in the study
  • No social security affiliation
  • Patient is a minor
  • Patient under legal protection (guardianship)
  • Pregnant women
  • Oesophagectomy with cervical approach (3-way oesophagectomy)
  • Participation in an interventional research protocol likely to have an effect on perioperative nutritional status or surgical technique

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

France4 sites, 4 recruiting
  • Service d'Anesthésie-Réanimation

    Amiens, 80054

    Léonie LV VILLERET, Doctor, 3 22 08 78 78 ext. +33, villeret.leonie@chu-amiens.fr

    Not yet recruiting
  • Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care

    Brest, 29200

    Thomas TG GARGADENNEC, Doctor, 2 30 33 78 94 ext. +33, thomas.gargadennec@chu-brest.fr

    Not yet recruiting
  • Surgical Intensive Care Department

    Rouen, 76031

    Emilie EO OCCHIALI, Doctor, 2 32 88 17 29 ext. +33, emilie.occhiali@chu-rouen.fr

    Anaïs AC CREY, Doctor, 2 32 88 17 29 ext. +33, anais.crey@chu-rouen.fr

    Recruiting
  • Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Perioperative Medicine

    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511

    Julien JB BIRCKENER, Doctor, 3 83 15 52 39 ext. +33, j.birckener@chru-nancy.fr

    Not yet recruiting

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Perioperative Dynamics of Energy Expenditure in Lewis-Santy Oesophagectomy Patients

Carcinological oesophageal resection surgery is one of the so-called major digestive surgeries, i.e. involving a high perioperative risk (morbidity and mortality) in patients who are malnourished or at high risk of malnutrition.

Nutritional therapy for these patients is an important part of overall perioperative management. Lewis-Santy oesophageal surgery requires a thoracic approach (thoracotomy or thoracoscopy) and an abdominal approach (laparotomy or laparoscopy).

Read more

Resumption of oral feeding is contraindicated in the immediate postoperative period. The use of a feeding jejunostomy is not systematic. The methods used to manage artificial nutritional support vary between centres, but the foreseeable duration of fasting and/or intake of less than 50% of nutritional requirements is always greater than 5 days.

At present, total energy requirements are calculated using formulae that take into account the patient's inflammatory state (stable, unstable or stabilised patient), theoretical ideal weight and previous nutritional status, in order to come as close as possible to actual energy expenditure, and are the subject of perioperative nutrition protocols specific to each centre. Indirect calorimetry makes it possible to reliably measure energy expenditure during the perioperative period.

The OESOCAL study continues this line of reasoning. It assumes that energy expenditure may vary according to the surgical approach, and that indirect calorimetry can be used to optimise nutritional support in order to avoid over- or under-nutrition, which may be responsible for an increase in infectious complications.

Read the detailed description

The results of this study should enable current nutrition protocols to evolve and nutritional support to be incorporated into a more global project of individualised perioperative medicine.

Conditions
Oesophagectomy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Determining perioperative dynamics of energy expenditure

    Describe the perioperative dynamics of energy expenditure in patients undergoing Lewis-Santy carcinological oesophagectomy as a function of surgical technique by indirect calorimetry (assessing resting energy expenditure ).

    Measured: Perioperative resting energy expenditure: preoperatively on Day-21/Day-15 or Day-1 of the operation and postoperatively on Day2-Day4 and Day6-Day8

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Total nutritional intake (vitamin intake)

    Assessing patients' total nutritional intake in the perioperative period

    Measured: pre-operatively on Day-21/Day-15 or Day-1 of the operation and post-operatively on Day2-Day4

  2. Total nutritional intake (parenteral/enteral nutrition)

    Post-operative nutritional support: parenteral/enteral nutrition intake

    Measured: pre-operatively on Day-21/Day-15 or Day-1 of the operation and post-operatively on Day2-Day4

  3. Total nutritional intake (Trace elements)

    Post-operative nutritional support: trace elements intake

    Measured: pre-operatively on Day-21/Day-15 or Day-1 of the operation and post-operatively on Day2-Day4

  4. Comparison of calorie targets set with data measured by indirect calorimetry

    Comparison of calorie targets set by the postoperative artificial nutrition protocol with data measured by indirect calorimetry

    Measured: Perioperative resting energy expenditure: preoperatively on Day-21/Day-15 or Day-1 of the operation and postoperatively on Day2-Day4 and Day6-Day8

  5. Post-operative complications

    Postoperative morbidity and mortality, surgical complications evaluation

    Measured: at 6 and 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Apr 2025
  2. Study start1 Sep 2024
  3. Primary completion1 Jul 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion2 Jan 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
120 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06921668
Sponsor's protocol ID
2023/0271/OB
Other IDs
IDRCB : 2023-A02724-41
Acronym
OESOCAL
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
19 Mar 2025
Last updated
10 Apr 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: The data provided will be the property of the sponsor and will be used solely for its own research activities.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Oesophagectomy, run by University Hospital, Rouen at 4 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact David DM MALLET, Director (2 32 88 82 65 ext. +33, Secretariat.DRC@chu-rouen.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Determining perioperative dynamics of energy expenditure (time frame: Perioperative resting energy expenditure: preoperatively on Day-21/Day-15 or Day-1 of the operation and postoperatively on Day2-Day4 and Day6-Day8). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Apr 2025.

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