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Emergency Abdominal SurgeryNCT06958900

Effect of Malignancy on Morbidity and Mortality in Left-sided Emergency Colorectal Resections

An observational study of Emergency Abdominal Surgery and Colorectal Surgery, run by Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients who underwent emergency left sided colorectal resection in a single center between January 2023 and May 2024 were included. Demographics, Charlson comorbidity index, perforation, duration of surgery, primary anastomosis or end colostomy preference and benign or malign etiologies were examined. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
76 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Sep 2024to 1 Oct 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients who were 18 years old or older and underwent emergency left-sided colorectal resection due to isolated colorectal pathology

Who may be able to join

  • Patients who were 18 years old or older and underwent emergency left-sided colorectal resection due to isolated colorectal pathology

Who cannot join

  • Patients with diseases originated from a colonic segment proximal to left colon, surgeries performed for combined organ pathologies for various benign and malignant causes and those undergoing reoperation caused by complication of elective abdominal surgery

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • University of Health Sciences, Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital

    Istanbul, 34303

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Patients who underwent emergency left sided colorectal resection in a single center between January 2023 and May 2024 were included. Demographics, Charlson comorbidity index, perforation, duration of surgery, primary anastomosis or end colostomy preference and benign or malign etiologies were examined. Morbidity was defined as Clavien Dindo grade III or higher complication. Risk factors for both morbidity and mortality were first evaluated with univariate analyzes. Then multivariable logistic regression tests were performed for both morbidity and mortality.

Read the detailed description

Patients in a single center between January 2023 and May 2024 were included in this retrospective observational study. Included patients who were 18 years old or older and underwent emergency left-sided colorectal resection due to isolated colorectal pathology. Patients with diseases originated from a colonic segment proximal to left colon, surgeries performed for combined organ pathologies for various benign and malignant causes and those undergoing reoperation caused by complication of elective abdominal surgery were excluded Data of patients obtained via the hospital software system. Demographic data, Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) score and baseline characteristics, operative and postoperative results, primary anastomosis or end colostomy preference, length of hospital stay, presence of perforation and and benign or malign etiologies were investigated. Morbidity was defined as Clavien Dindo grade III or higher complication.

Risk factors for both morbidity and mortality were first evaluated using univariate analyzes. In univariate analysis for morbidity, patients divided two subgroups as patient with morbidity and the others without morbidity. After that these two subgroups compared in terms of all variables. For univariate mortality analysis also, patients divided again according to dying in first 90 days postoperatively or not. After that these mortality and alive subgroups analysed in terms of all variables. Pearson Chi Square, Student's t-test and Mann Whitney U tests were used when appropriate. Decision for normal distribution was given according to Kolmogorov- Smirnov test. Values for normally distributed variables expressed as mean±standard deviation (SD). Categorical variables are expressed as number and percentage. The variables that not showed a normal distribution expressed as median and 25-75 interquartile range values. The effects of risk factors on morbidity and mortality were expressed as the odds ratio with their 95% confidence intervals (CI). Statistical significance level was set at 0.05. The data were compiled and analyzed using the software SPSS for Windows, version 29.0 (SPSS, Chicago, IL)

Keywords
Colorectal Cancer, Emergency Surgery, Morbidity, Mortality
Medical subject headings
Intestinal Volvulus, Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06958900
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Emergency Left-Sided Colorectal ResectionsPatients in a single center underwent emergency left-sided colorectal resection due to benign or malign colorectal pathology

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Morbidity

    Morbidity was defined as Clavien Dindo grade III or higher postoperative complication.

    Measured: Postoperative 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 May 2025
  2. Study start1 Sep 2024
  3. Primary completion1 Oct 2024
  4. Study completion1 Oct 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
76 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06958900
Sponsor's protocol ID
2024-166
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
24 Jan 2025
Last updated
6 May 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Emergency Abdominal Surgery and Colorectal Surgery, run by Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Morbidity (time frame: Postoperative 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 May 2025.

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