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SarcopeniaCHRONOSSARCRENCT06963359

High-definition Surface Electromyography Markers for the Diagnosis and Monitoring of Sarcopenia

A study testing HD-sEMG, Quadriceps muscle ultrasound and IPAQ Physical Activity Questionnaire in people with Sarcopenia, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 11 sites in France.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Sarcopenia is a progressive and generalised skeletal muscle disorder involving the accelerated loss of muscle mass and function that is associated with increased adverse outcomes including falls, functional decline, frailty, and mortality. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 75 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Sarcopenia
What is being tested?
HD-sEMG, Quadriceps muscle ultrasound and IPAQ Physical Activity Questionnaire
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
846 participants
Where
11 sitesFrance
Study dates
9 Jul 2025to Mar 2027
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 75 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient aged 75 years and over
  • Score ≥4 on the SARC-F screening questionnaire
  • Enrolled in a social security plan (no AME)
  • Informed and consenting patient

Who cannot join

  • BMI ≥30 kg/m2
  • Severe psychiatric pathology or severe cognitive disorders that do not allow the performance of examinations
  • Patients who are dependent for all acts of daily life
  • Patients with a very short life expectancy <3months
  • Pace maker
  • Recent fracture or trauma of the preventing dynamic measurement of HD-sEMG recording
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Bilateral hip prosthesis
  • Skin problem that may interfere with the recording of surface EMG activity
  • Skin allergies to plasters
  • Allergies to electrode materials (acrylate)
  • Patient under legal protection
  • Patient on state medical aid (AME : Aide Médicale d'Etat)

Trial locations and contacts

11 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Kiyoka KINUGAWA, Prof. MD PhD contact

+331 49 59 47 53

kiyoka.kinugawa@aphp.fr

Sofiane BOUDAOUD, Prof. PhD contact

+(33) 03 44 23 79 29

sofiane.boudaoud@utc.fr

11 sites in 1 country

France11 sites, 11 recruiting
  • Hôpital Corentin Celton, APHP

    Issy-les-Moulineaux, 92130

    Johanne Poisson, MD-PhD, 0158004802, johanne.poisson@aphp.fr

    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Corentin Celton, APHP

    Issy-les-Moulineaux, 92130

    Anthony Mézière, MD, PhD, 01 58 00 41 31, anthony.meziere@aphp.fr

    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Charles Foix, APHP

    Ivry-sur-Seine, 94205

    Alexandra Monti, MD, PhD, 01 49 59 44 91, alexandra.monti@aphp.fr

    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Charles Foix, APHP

    Ivry-sur-Seine, 94205

    Cristiano Donadio, MD, PhD, 0149594584, cristiano.donadio@aphp.fr

    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Charles Foix, APHP

    Ivry-sur-Seine, 94205

    Adeline Gouronnec, MD, PhD, 01 49 59 44 75, adeline.gouronnec@aphp.fr

    Recruiting
  • Unité d'Explorations fonctionnelles du sujet âgé - Hôpital Charles Foix

    Ivry-sur-Seine, 94205

    Kiyoka KINUGAWA, Prof. MD PhD, +331 49 59 47 53, kiyoka.kinugawa@aphp.fr

    Not yet recruiting
  • Hôpital Rothschild, APHP

    Paris, 75012

    Anne-Sophie Grancher, MD-PhD, 0140 19 33 94, anne-sophie.grancher@aphp.fr

    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Rothschild, APHP

    Paris, 75012

    Hester Colboc, MD-PhD, 0603611623, hester.colboc@aphp.fr

    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Saint-Antoine, APHP

    Paris, 75012

    Hélène Vallet, MD, PhD, 01 49 28 20 42, helene.vallet@aphp.fr

    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Bichat, APHP

    Paris, 75018

    Manuel Sanchez, MD, PhD, 01 56 01 72 53, manuel.sanchez@aphp.fr

    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Tenon, APHP

    Paris, 75020

    Audrey Rouet, MD-PhD, 0156017253, audrey.rouet@aphp.fr

    Recruiting

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Preventing Loss of Autonomy in Older Patients by Improving Diagnosis of Sarcopenia and Monitoring With High-definition Surface Electromyography Technology

Sarcopenia is a progressive and generalised skeletal muscle disorder involving the accelerated loss of muscle mass and function that is associated with increased adverse outcomes including falls, functional decline, frailty, and mortality. In this project, the high-definition surface electromyography technology (HD-sEMG) signals will be analysed to extract features/ markers for the diagnosis of sarcopenia. This is a multicentric, descriptive, cross-sectional, parallel group study to develop a new diagnostic method.

It is planned to include 846 people aged 75 years and over hospitalized in the acute geriatric or rehabilitation wards and suspected of sarcopenia (Score ≥4 on the SARC-F screening questionnaire). The inclusion duration will be 18 months and adding a 3-month patient follow-up. The total study duration will be 21 months. Patients will have their body composition using bioimpedancemetry and if possible by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). Muscular strength will be assessed by handgrip strength. Physical performance will be assessed. Additional data will be collected from their medical records.

Read the detailed description

The aging of the population is a major public health problem with its multifactorial impact on quality of life and maintenance of autonomy. Unfortunately, one consequence of aging is sarcopenia, which affects the intrinsic and functional properties of muscle. It is a risk factor for loss of autonomy, falls, frailty and is associated with increased mortality. Sarcopenia is defined as a progressive loss of muscle mass, strength and physical performance. Classically, sarcopenia is assessed by imaging techniques (MRI, DEXA) or bioelectrical impedancemetry for aspects related to the assessment of muscle mass loss. MRI or DEXA are not widely available and/or access is limited. For functional aspects, grip strength measurements are often used. Currently sarcopenia cannot be diagnosed and evaluated by a single examination, including both the morphological (muscle mass) and functional aspects. Furthermore, several biological markers are associated with muscle mass, strength, and function, but these biomarkers are not specific to skeletal muscle and are weakly associated with clinical goals. Finally, despite the important interest in assessing the qualitative/functional and quantitative aspect of skeletal muscle in neuromuscular impairment, there is currently no tool that routinely assesses these aspects. In this context, developing new approaches for non-invasive assessment of sarcopenia, is a major issue. In this project, the investigators aim to develop an automatic procedure derived from high-definition surface electromyography (HD-sEMG) technology, non-invasive and portable, for the diagnosis of sarcopenia.

Conditions
Sarcopenia
Being tested
HD-sEMG, Quadriceps muscle ultrasound, IPAQ Physical Activity Questionnaire
Keywords
High definition surface electromyography, Sarcopenia, Muscle
Medical subject headings
Sarcopenia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • HD-sEMGDevice

    High definition surface electromyography, allowing the recording of muscle activation signals sensitive to the intensity of the contraction and indirectly to the muscle strength as well as to the muscular fatigability, but also capable of measuring the modifications of the recruitment modalities of the motor units. This recording will be made on the rectus femoris during knee extension, either in the lying position or during chair rises, depending on the patient's functional state

  • Quadriceps muscle ultrasoundDevice

    Muscle Ultrasound with Philips Lumify Wireless Handheld Ultrasound for Android - Model - L12-4 linear probe, allowing performance at the patient's bed

  • IPAQ Physical Activity QuestionnaireOther

    Physical activity assessment questionnaire/adapted version for seniors

Study groups in NCT06963359
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Elderly patients suspected of sarcopeniaExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: HD-sEMG; Device: Quadriceps muscle ultrasound; Other: IPAQ Physical Activity Questionnaire

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Diagnostic score of electromyographic signals from the rectus femoris collected by the HD-sEMG technique, differentiating sarcopenic from non-sarcopenic elderly subjects

    Measured: Day 1- Day 7

Secondary outcomes (15)
  1. HD-sEMG signals associated with functional recovery

    Identify HD-sEMG parameters associated with good functional recovery of autonomy at D21 and M3 of hospitalization (muscle resilience)

    Measured: Day 21 +/-3 days

  2. HD-sEMG signals associated with functional recovery

    Identify HD-sEMG parameters associated with good functional recovery of autonomy at D21 and M3 of hospitalization (muscle resilience)

    Measured: Day 90+/-7 days

  3. HD-sEMG signals associated with Muscle Mass Index

    Correlation between electromyographic signals from the rectus femoris collected using the HD-sEMG technique and the Muscle Mass Index measured by DEXA or Bioimpedancemetry

    Measured: Day 1

  4. HD-sEMG signals associated with Muscle Mass Index

    Correlation between electromyographic signals from the rectus femoris collected using the HD-sEMG technique and the Muscle Mass Index measured by DEXA or Bioimpedancemetry

    Measured: Day 7

  5. HD-sEMG signals associated with grip strength

    Correlation between electromyographic signals from the rectus femoris collected using the HD-sEMG technique and grip strength measured using manual hydraulic dynamometer

    Measured: Day 1

  6. HD-sEMG signals associated with grip strength

    Correlation between electromyographic signals from the rectus femoris collected using the HD-sEMG technique and grip strength measured using manual hydraulic dynamometer

    Measured: Day 7

  7. HD-sEMG signals associated with physical performance

    Correlation between electromyographic signals from the rectus femoris collected using the HD-sEMG technique and the physical performance measured using Short Physical Performance Battery score (bad physical performance if score ≤ 8).

    Measured: Day 1

  8. HD-sEMG signals associated with physical performance

    Correlation between electromyographic signals from the rectus femoris collected using the HD-sEMG technique and the physical performance measured using Short Physical Performance Battery score (bad physical performance if score ≤ 8).

    Measured: Day 7

  9. HD-sEMG signals associated with quadriceps muscle and subcutaneous fat thickness

    Correlation between electromyographic signals from the rectus femoris collected using the HD-sEMG technique and quadriceps muscle and subcutaneous fat thickness measured using portable ultrasound).

    Measured: Day 1

  10. HD-sEMG signals associated with quadriceps muscle and subcutaneous fat thickness

    Correlation between electromyographic signals from the rectus femoris collected using the HD-sEMG technique and quadriceps muscle and subcutaneous fat thickness measured using portable ultrasound).

    Measured: Day 7

  11. Progress in muscle parameters

    Changes in muscle parameters mentioned above, between the D0 and D21.

    Measured: Day 21 +/-3 days

  12. Correlation between muscle parameters and in-hospital complications

    Study the relationship between muscle parameters and in-hospital complications. (cardiovascular, pulmonary and thromboembolic diseases)

    Measured: Day 21 +/-3 days

  13. Correlation between muscle parameters and quality of life

    Study the relationship between muscle parameters and quality of life measured using EQD5 scale (EuroQol-5D; 0-20: higher scores mean a worse outcome).

    Measured: Day 1

  14. Correlation between muscle parameters and quality of life

    Study the relationship between muscle parameters and quality of life measured using EQD5 scale (EuroQol-5D; 0-20: higher scores mean a worse outcome).

    Measured: Day 21 +/-3 days

  15. Correlation between muscle parameters and quality of life

    Study the relationship between muscle parameters and quality of life measured using EQD5 scale (EuroQol-5D; 0-20: higher scores mean a worse outcome).

    Measured: Day 90+/-7 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 May 2025
  2. Study start9 Jul 2025
  3. Primary completionMar 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionMar 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
846 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06963359
Sponsor's protocol ID
APHP240022
Acronym
CHRONOSSARCRE
Status last verified
Feb 2026
First submitted
12 Jan 2024
Last updated
13 Feb 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: The procedures carried out with the French data privacy authority (CNIL, Commission nationale de l'informatique et des libertés) do not provide for the transmission of the database, nor do the information and consent documents signed by the patients. Consultation by the editorial board or interested researchers of individual participant data that underlie the results reported in the article after deidentification may nevertheless be considered, subject to prior determination of the terms and conditions of such consultation and in respect for compliance with the applicable regulations.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing HD-sEMG, Quadriceps muscle ultrasound and IPAQ Physical Activity Questionnaire in people with Sarcopenia, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 11 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Feb 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 11 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Kiyoka KINUGAWA, Prof. MD PhD (+331 49 59 47 53, kiyoka.kinugawa@aphp.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Diagnostic score of electromyographic signals from the rectus femoris collected by the HD-sEMG technique, differentiating sarcopenic from non-sarcopenic elderly subjects (time frame: Day 1- Day 7). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Feb 2026.

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