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Migraine HeadachesPhase 4NCT06985342

Acute Migraine Treatment in the ED With Gepants

A Phase 4 study testing Rimegepant and Zavegepant in people with Migraine Headaches, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study evaluates the effectiveness of rimegepant 75 mg orally disintegrating tablet (ODT) single-dose or zavegepant 10 mg nasal spray single-dose as acute migraine treatments during Emergency Department (ED) encounters. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Migraine Headaches
What is being tested?
Rimegepant and Zavegepant
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
9 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
5 Jun 2025to 4 Feb 2026
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • At least 18 years of age
  • Capacity to provide informed consent (without a Legally Authorized Representative)
  • Prior migraine diagnosis (clinical or self-reported)
  • Emergency Department presentation for a headache fulfilling International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD-3) criteria for migraine with typical aura or without aura, or criteria for probable migraine with typical aura or without aura. Duration of migraines should be ≥ 1 year. It is acceptable if current headache duration is >72 hours. Must have been headache free for >48 hours prior to current attack.
  • Willingness to participate in post-discharge telephone or electronic follow-up assessments

Who cannot join

  • Suspected secondary headache due to another cause, or primary headache disorder other than migraine or probable migraine
  • Prior healthcare encounter for headache within 7 days
  • Use of analgesics or abortive headache medications within 2 hours of consent
  • Use of intranasal decongestant within 12 hours of consent
  • Use of the following drug/food categories with potential for drug interactions within 7 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer: 1) CYP3A strong or moderate inducers, 2) CYP3A4 strong inhibitors, 3) P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors, 4) OATP1B3 transporter potent inhibitors/inducers, 5) NTCP transporter potent inhibitors/inducers
  • History of cardiovascular disease, hypertension, or diabetes, recently diagnosed or currently uncontrolled or unstable
Show all 14Show fewer
  • History of stroke, peripheral vascular disease, or medically-diagnosed Raynaud's Phenomenon
  • History of severe hepatic impairment, as assessed by the investigator or qualified delegate
  • History of kidney disease stage 4 (creatinine clearance <30 mL/min or eGFR <35 mL/min/1.73 m2)
  • History of nasal condition that may affect zavegepant administration, as assessed by the investigator or qualified delegate
  • History of hypersensitivity reaction to rimegepant, zavegepant, or to any included inactive ingredients
  • Lifetime use of CGRP-targeting acute or preventive migraine medications
  • In custody of law enforcement
  • Current pregnancy or lactation

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Mount Sinai Hospital

    New York, New York, 10029

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Prospective, Open-Label Study Examining the Use of Rimegepant ODT 75 mg or Zavegepant Nasal Spray 10 mg for Acute Treatment of Migraine in the Emergency Department Setting

This study evaluates the effectiveness of rimegepant 75 mg orally disintegrating tablet (ODT) single-dose or zavegepant 10 mg nasal spray single-dose as acute migraine treatments during Emergency Department (ED) encounters. Although these two calcitonin gene-related peptide receptors (CGRP) receptor antagonists are FDA-approved for the indication of acute migraine treatment, past studies have been limited to the outpatient setting. If these medications are effective in the Emergency Department, their delivery methods alone may have advantages over intravenous medications commonly used for acute migraine in EDs, including quicker time to treatment delivery, faster pain relief, and reduced ED length of stay. This investigation is a pilot study to examine rimegepant and zavegepant in an ED, to gain insight on effectiveness in this setting.

This study will administer rimegepant 75 mg ODT single-dose or zavegepant 10 mg nasal spray single-dose as acute migraine treatments to 100 patients in the Emergency Department. It is a single center, open-label, non-controlled 2-group clinical trial (allocated 1:1 to rimegepant or zavegepant via pseudo-random assignment). The study will enroll adults in the ED meeting ICHD-3 criteria for migraine or probable migraine, with or without aura.

Being tested
Rimegepant, Zavegepant
Keywords
Migraine, Emergency Department, Gepants, CGRP antagonists, Rimegepant, Zavegepant
Medical subject headings
Migraine Disorders, Emergencies

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RimegepantDrug

    Rimegepant 75 mg orally disintegrating tablet (ODT), administered as a single dose

  • ZavegepantDrug

    Zavegepant 10 mg nasal spray, administered as a single dose

Study groups in NCT06985342
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
RimegepantExperimentalParticipants in this arm will receive a single dose of rimegepant 75 mg orally disintegrating tablet (ODT) for acute migraine treatment during an Emergency Department (ED) encounter.
Receives: Drug: Rimegepant
ZavegepantExperimentalParticipants in this arm will receive a single dose of zavegepant 10 mg nasal spray for acute migraine treatment during an Emergency Department (ED) encounter.
Receives: Drug: Zavegepant

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of participants with pain relief at 2 hours without rescue medication

    Percentage of participants reporting pain as 'mild' or 'none' at 2 hours post-study drug administration, without rescue medication. Pain is categorized as none, mild, moderate, or severe.

    Measured: 120 minutes (2 hours)

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Percentage of participants with pain relief at 2 hours post treatment

    Effectiveness of treatment measured as percentage of participants with pain relief achieving "mild" or "none" at 2 hours post-study drug administration. Pain is categorized as none, mild, moderate, or severe.

    Measured: 120 minutes (2 hours) post treatment

  2. Percentage of participants with pain relief at 60 minutes post treatment

    Effectiveness of treatment measured as percentage of participants with pain relief achieving "mild" or "none" at 60 minutes post-study drug administration. Pain is categorized as none, mild, moderate, or severe.

    Measured: 60 minutes post treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 May 2025
  2. Study start5 Jun 2025
  3. Primary completion6 Jan 2026
  4. Study completion4 Feb 2026

Why it stopped: Study closing at current site. Study to start as new at different site.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
9 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06985342
Sponsor's protocol ID
STUDY-24-01677
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
14 May 2025
Last updated
29 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: IPD sharing plan does not include sharing of patient-level data.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Rimegepant and Zavegepant in people with Migraine Headaches, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Study closing at current site. Study to start as new at different site.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of participants with pain relief at 2 hours without rescue medication (time frame: 120 minutes (2 hours)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Apr 2026.

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