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Kawasaki DiseaseNCT06993636

Pharmacometrics Analysis of Rivaroxaban in Chinese Children Aged Over 2 Years

An observational study of Kawasaki Disease and Coronary Artery Aneurysm, run by Children's Hospital of Fudan University at 1 site in China.

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Trial summary

Based on an established Kawasaki disease cohort database, this prospective, single-center, single-arm, observational study will collect clinical data from children aged 2 years and older with giant coronary artery aneurysms after Kawasaki disease who received rivaroxaban treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 18 years
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Jan 2023to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Children aged ≥2 years with giant coronary artery aneurysms after Kawasaki disease treated with rivaroxaban at the Children's Hospital of Fudan University

Who may be able to join

  • Giant coronary artery aneurysm(s) in any coronary artery after acute stage of Kawasaki disease. Giant coronary artery aneurysm(s) should be confirmed by two-dimensional echocardiography and meet the diagnostic criteria of Z-score ≥10 or coronary artery internal diameter ≥8mm;
  • Anticoagulant with antiplatelet drug therapy for anti-thromboprophylaxis is recommended for the next 6 months;
  • Children aged 2 years to <18 years

Who cannot join

  • Active bleeding or bleeding risk contraindicating anticoagulant therapy
  • Hypersensitivity or any other contraindications listed in the local labeling for the comparator treatment or experimental treatment
  • Patients participating in clinical trials of other drugs at the same time

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Guangan Dai, MD contact

13580762996

gadai24@m.fudan.edu.cn

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Children's Hospital of Fudan University

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 201102

    Fang Liu, MD., 18017590880, liufang@fudan.edu.cn

    Fang Liu, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Population Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Analysis of Rivaroxaban in Chinese Children Aged Over 2 Years With Giant Coronary Artery Aneurysm After Kawasaki Disease

Based on an established Kawasaki disease cohort database, this prospective, single-center, single-arm, observational study will collect clinical data from children aged 2 years and older with giant coronary artery aneurysms after Kawasaki disease who received rivaroxaban treatment. Rivaroxaban plasma concentrations, anti-factor Xa activity levels, and genetic polymorphisms will be measured and analyzed to support the population pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic analysis

Keywords
Kawasaki disease, Coronary artery aneurysm, Population pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic, rivaroxaban, anticoagulant
Medical subject headings
Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome, Coronary Aneurysm

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06993636
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
RivaroxabanRivaroxaban as anticoagulant will be administered with antiplatelet drug for long-term antithrombotic treatment, following a model-based optimized dosing regimen. Rivaroxaban plasma concentration and rivaroxaban-calibrated Anti-FXa activity are measured for clinical monitoring

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rivaroxaban plasma concentration

    Opportunistic blood sampling will be performed at multiple predefined time points based on the principle of sparse sampling. It includes: 1. Day 1, 20 minutes -1 h after the first dose; 2. Day 1, 7±1 h after the first dose; 3. After at least three continuous doses (≥ Day 4): before the scheduled dose at that day, which is defined as the trough concentration; 4. After at least three continuous doses (≥ Day 4): 3±1 h the scheduled dose at that day, which is defined as the peak concentration. And peak and trough concentrations will be re-measured after each dose adjustment

    Measured: From baseline to 6 months after rivaroxaban initiation, with scheduled sampling at the first hospitalization

  2. Rivaroxaban-calibrated anti-activated Factor X (FXa) activity

    Opportunistic blood sampling will be performed at multiple predefined time points based on the principle of sparse sampling. It includes: 1. Day 1, 20 minutes -1 h after the first dose; 2. Day 1, 7±1 h after the first dose; 3. After at least three continuous doses (≥ Day 4): before the scheduled dose at that day, which is defined as the trough concentration; 4. After at least three continuous doses (≥ Day 4): 3±1 h the scheduled dose at that day, which is defined as the peak concentration. And peak and trough concentrations will be re-measured after each dose adjustment

    Measured: From baseline to 6 months after rivaroxaban initiation, with anti-FXa activity measured at the same time points as plasma concentration

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Occurrence of new thrombosis in coronary arteries

    It is binary variable. Every echocardiography conducted during study period will be documented. Researcher will document whether new thrombosis occurs in coronary arteries, and record the number of involved coronary arteries.

    Measured: From baseline to 6 months after rivaroxaban initiation

  2. Composite of Major bleeding or Clinically relevant non-major bleeding event

    It is a binary variable. Researcher will document major bleeding or clinically relevant non-major bleeding events. Major bleeding is defined as 1.Fatal bleeding; 2.Clinically overt bleeding associated with a decrease in Hemoglobin of ≥20 g/L in a 24-h period; 3.Critical site bleeding, such as retroperitoneal, pulmonary, pericardial, intracranial, or otherwise involves the central nervous system; 4.Bleeding that requires an intervention via an invasive procedure; 5.Overt bleeding for which a reversal agent is administered. Clinically relevant non-major bleeding event is defined as 1.Bleeding that results in a medical or procedural intervention not meeting major bleeding criteria, including a medication change (reducing, holding, or changing anticoagulation or addition of new medication) ; 2.Bleeding that results in hospitalization or increased level of care; 3.Overt bleeding for which a blood product is administered, and does not meet the criteria for major bleeding

    Measured: From baseline to 6 months after rivaroxaban initiation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 May 2025
  2. Study start1 Jan 2023
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06993636
Sponsor's protocol ID
RIVA-KD-PopPK
Status last verified
May 2025
First submitted
11 May 2025
Last updated
29 May 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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