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Decompensated Liver CirrhosisNCT07002827

Effect of Single vs Repeated Cycles of a Combination of Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor and Darbepoetin vs Standard Medical Treatment on Immunometabolic Profile in Patient With Early Decompensated Cirrhosis.

A study testing Darbepoetin, G-CSF and Lactulose in people with Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis, run by Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India at 1 site in India.

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Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

Exogenous growth factor-mobilized bone marrow (BM) stem cells(G-CSF) and DARBEPOETIN use have shown a differential response in the management of decompensated cirrhosis (DC) with improved survival, CTP and MELD scores. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis
What is being tested?
Darbepoetin, G-CSF and Lactulose
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteIndia
Study dates
4 Jun 2025to 30 Dec 2026
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18-70 years
  • Decompensated cirrhosis patients
  • Uncomplicated ascites,
  • CTP ≤ 9B and MELD <16
  • BM Hematopoietic stem cell reserve > 0.4
  • Given informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Patients with age less than 18 years or more than 65 years
  • Lack of informed consent
  • Patients with a history of serious allergic reactions to the active component, filgrastim, other human granulocyte colony-stimulating factors, or any of the ingredients
  • Evidence of alcoholic hepatitis/active alcohol abuse last intake ≤ 3 months
  • Suspected autoimmune hepatitis (ANA/ASMA-positive in titers 1:80 and/ or IgG 1.5 times upper limit of normal),
  • Hemolytic anaemia -Sickle cell disease or thalassemia
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  • Patients with Grade III ascites /complicated ascites
  • Patients with large spleen (size ≥ 15cm)
  • Recent variceal bleeding in less than 42 days
  • Patients with any focus of sepsis as proven by culture positivity or presence of spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis (SBP)
  • H/o Seizures
  • Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) or other malignancy
  • Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) with serum Creatinine >1.5 mg/ dl,
  • Multi-organ failure,
  • Hepatic Encephalopathy or prior history of HE in less than 6months
  • HIV seropositivity,
  • Uncontrolled essential hypertension, CAD /Stroke
  • Massive hydrothorax
  • Pregnancy
  • Viral etiology of liver disease
  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Portal vein thrombosis
  • Planned for LT
  • Bone marrow hematopoietic stem cells < 0.4

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Dr Shreya Singh, MD contact

01146300000

shreyasingh2746@gmail.com

Dr Manoj Kumar Sharma, DM contact

01146300000

manojkumardm@gmail.com

India1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences (ILBS)

    New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, 110070

    Dr Shreya Singh, MD, 01146300000, shreyasingh2746@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in India

About this study

Official title: Effect of Single vs Repeated Cycles of a Combination of Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor and Darbepoetin vs Standard Medical Treatment on Immunometabolic Profile in Patient With Early Decompensated Cirrhosis -A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial.

Exogenous growth factor-mobilized bone marrow (BM) stem cells(G-CSF) and DARBEPOETIN use have shown a differential response in the management of decompensated cirrhosis (DC) with improved survival, CTP and MELD scores. This study was designed to evaluate potential clinical benefit of repeated cycles of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) and DARBEPOETIN versus single cycle on delta change in immunometabolic profile of patients at 6 months assessed in terms of -Change in innate immunity -Monocyte, neutrophils -distribution , function and bioenergetic adaptation .

Read the detailed description

Aim: To study the efficacy of single vs repeated cycle of Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor+ darbopoetin vs standard medical treatmenton immunometabolic profile in patient with early decompensated cirrhosis

Study population:

  • Age 18-70 years
  • Early decompensated cirrhosis MELD < 16 , CTP < 9B
  • Uncomplicated ascites
  • A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.
  • Single Centre.
  • Open label.
  • Block Randomization will be done , it will be implemented by IWRS method.
  • The study will be conducted in Department of Hepatology, ILBS.
Being tested
Darbepoetin, G-CSF, Lactulose, Albumin

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DarbepoetinDrug

    Darbepoetin will be given s/c at dose of 40 mcg once a week (total 4 doses) for 1 month

  • G-CSFDrug

    G-CSF will be given at a dose of 5 µg/kg s/c at days 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and then every third and 7th day till day 30

  • LactuloseDrug

    Standard Medical Tretament part

  • AlbuminBiological

    Standard Medical Tretament part

Study groups in NCT07002827
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Standard Medical treatmentActive comparatorStandard medical therapy including lactulose, bowel enema and albumin will be continued in both groups.
Receives: Drug: Lactulose; Biological: Albumin
Single cycle of G-CSF + darbepoetin and standard medical treatmentExperimental* G-CSF will be given at a dose of 5 µg/kg s/c at days 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and then every third and 7th day till day 30. * Darbepoetin will be given s/c at dose of 40 mcg once a week (total 4 doses) for 1 month. * Standard medical therapy including lactulose, bowel enema and albumin will be continued in both groups.
Receives: Drug: Darbepoetin; Drug: G-CSF; Drug: Lactulose; Biological: Albumin
Three cycles of G-CSF + darbepoetin and standard medical treatment (1-month, 3-month, and 5-month)Experimental* G-CSF will be given at a dose of 5 µg/kg s/c at days 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and then every third and 7th day till day 30. * Darbepoetin will be given s/c at dose of 40 mcg once a week (total 4 doses) for 1 month. * Standard medical therapy including lactulose, bowel enema and albumin will be continued in both groups.
Receives: Drug: Darbepoetin; Drug: G-CSF; Drug: Lactulose; Biological: Albumin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in innate immunity between the groups.

    Innate immunity -Monocyte, neutrophils -distribution , function and bioenergetic adaptation

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Proportion of participants developed new-onset of LRE (such as ascites, HE, AKI, bleed and sepsis) or show mortality in all the groups.

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Cumulative incidence of second decompensation in all the groups.

    Measured: 6 months & 1 year

  3. Transplant-free survival.

    Measured: 6 months & 1 year

  4. Number of participants with improvement in liver disease severity indices (CTP).

    Measured: 6 months

  5. Number of participants with improvement in liver disease severity indices (MELD).

    Measured: 6 months

  6. Number of participants with change in adaptive immunity(T-cell, B-cell and NK cells distribution only )

    Measured: 6 months

  7. Number of participants with change in inflammation (a panel of pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines).

    Measured: 6 months

  8. Change in gcsf levels and EPO levels at baseline and completion of each cycle.

    Measured: 6 months

  9. Proportion of participants completing treatment without major adverse effects;

    Measured: 6 months

  10. Number of participants with change in peripheral blood CD34+ Hematopoietic Stem Cells count at 6months.

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Jun 2025
  2. Study start4 Jun 2025
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07002827
Sponsor's protocol ID
ILBS-Cirrhosis-73
Status last verified
May 2026
First submitted
3 May 2025
Last updated
22 May 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

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