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AzTrials

Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) AdenocarcinomaPhase 2NCT07018570

An Open Label Phase 2 Study of Total Neoadjuvant Therapy (TNT) Consisting of FLOT With Pembrolizumab and Short Radiation for Patients With Locally Advanced Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

A Phase 2 study testing Pembrolizumab, Docetaxel and Oxaliplatin in people with Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Adenocarcinoma, run by National Cancer Center Hospital East at 1 site in Japan.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This study is to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for esophagogastric junction carcinoma, total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) including pembrolizumab and FLOT is conducted, aiming to choose between surgery or organ preservation treatment strategies. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Pembrolizumab, Docetaxel and Oxaliplatin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
26 participants
Where
1 siteJapan
Study dates
24 Jul 2025to Jun 2031
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

<Inclusion Criteria>

  1. Patients with histologically confirmed esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma.
  2. Patients who are naive to systemic therapy and have esophagogastric junction carcinoma of Siewert Type I to III classified as T: 2-4, N: any, and M: 0 according to the 8th edition of the UICC-TNM classification.
  3. Patients aged 18 years or older as of the day of informed consent.
  4. Patients with ECOG Performance Status (PS) 0 or 1.
  5. Patients whose most recent laboratory values within 14 days before registration meet all of the following criteria (testing on the same day of the week two weeks before the date of registration is acceptable).

[1] Neutrophil count ≥1,500/mm3 [2] Hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL [3] Platelet counts ≥100,000/mm3 [4] Total bilirubin ≤1.5 mg/dL [5] AST (GOT) ≤100 IU/L [6] ALT (GPT) ≤100 IU/L [7] Serum creatinine ≤1.5 mg/dL 6) Patients who did not receive blood transfusion within 7 days before registration (ineligible if transfusion was performed on the same day of the week one week before the date of registration).

7)Female patients of childbearing potential who tested negative for pregnancy within 14 days before registration. Male and female patients who have agreed to practice appropriate highly effective contraception with low user dependency during the study and for up to 120 days after discontinuation of the investigational drug.

8)Patients who have given consent to provide samples for biomarker analysis. 9)Patients who have given their own written consent to participate in the study

<Exclusion Criteria>

  1. Patients with a history of using an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 antibody.
  2. Patients with a history of acute coronary syndrome (including myocardial infarction and angina unstable), coronary angioplasty, or stent implantation within 6 months before registration.
  3. Patients with a history or findings of congestive heart failure of Class II or higher according to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification of cardiac function.
  4. Patient with active double cancers [simultaneous double cancers and metachronous double cancers with a disease-free interval of ≤2 years. However, carcinoma in situ or lesions equivalent to intramucosal carcinoma judged to have been cured by local treatment shall not be included in active double cancers].
  5. Patients with serious (requiring hospitalization) complications (e.g., intestinal paralysis, intestinal obstruction, pulmonary fibrosis, difficult-to-control diabetes mellitus, cardiac failure, myocardial infarction, angina unstable, renal failure, hepatic failure, psychiatric disorder, cerebrovascular disorder).
  6. Patients with active hepatitis B (HBs antigen positive) or hepatitis C.
  7. Patients with a history of HIV.
  8. Patients with complicated interstitial lung disease/pneumonitis or with a history of (non-infectious) interstitial lung disease/pneumonitis requiring steroid administration.
  9. Patients who received a live vaccine within 30 days before the start of investigational drug administration.
  10. Patients with concomitant autoimmune disease or a history of chronic or recurrent autoimmune disease.
  11. Patients who require systemic corticosteroids (except for prophylactic administration for testing or allergic reactions, or temporary use to reduce edema associated with radiotherapy) or immunosuppressive medication, or those who have received any of these treatments within 14 days before registration in this study.
  12. Patients with unhealed wounds (requiring sutures, antimicrobial administration, and cleaning procedures), ulcers, or fractures.
  13. Pregnant or lactating patients.
  14. Patients who are unwilling or unable to comply with the study protocol.
  15. Patients deemed by the investigator to be ineligible for this study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Japan1 site, 1 recruiting
  • National Cancer Center Hospital East

    Kashiwa, Chiba, 277

    Kohei Shitara, MD, +81-4-7133-1111 ext. 91520, pemflot-tnt@east.ncc.go.jp

    Izuma Nakayama, MD, +81-4-7133-1111 ext. 92339, pemflot-tnt@east.ncc.go.jp

    Recruiting

Other trials in Japan

About this study

This study is to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for esophagogastric junction carcinoma, total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) including pembrolizumab and FLOT is conducted, aiming to choose between surgery or organ preservation treatment strategies.

Read the detailed description

In Immunochemotherapy before short-term radiation therapy, pembrolizumab 200mg will be intravenously infused at 21-day intervals for 2 doses. FLOT (docetaxel 50 mg/m2, oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2, leucovorin 200mg/m2, 5-FU 2600 mg/m2) will be intravenously infused at 14-day intervals for 2 doses.

Regarding short-term radiotherapy, irradiation will be delivered from day1 to day5, with a dose of 5 Gy per fraction for a total of 25 Gy.

In Immunochemotherapy after short-term radiation therapy, pembrolizumab 200mg will be intravenously infused on day 8. FLOT will be intravenously infused on day 1 and day15.

If CR or Near CR is achieved after the first and second efficacy assessment, pembrolizumab 200mg will be intravenously infused at 21-day intervals for 14 doses and FLOT will be intravenously infused at 14-day intervals for 4 doses as immunochemotherapy as non-operative management (NOM).

If CR or Near CR is not achieved after the first or second efficacy assessment, surgery will be performed. And then pembrolizumab 200mg will be intravenously infused at 21-day intervals for 14 doses and FLOT will be intravenously infused at 14-day intervals for 4 doses as Postoperative adjuvant immunochemotherapy.

Being tested
Pembrolizumab, Docetaxel, Oxaliplatin, Levofolinate, Fluorouracil (5-FU)
Keywords
Esophagogastric junction carcinoma, Total neoadjuvant therapy, TNT, Radiation, Surgery, Pembrolizumab, FLOT, Chemotherapy, Non-operative management, QOL, Phase II
Medical subject headings
Adenocarcinoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PembrolizumabDrug

    Pembrolizumab 200mg will be administered via intravenous infusion over 30 minutes, twice at 21-day intervals.

  • DocetaxelDrug

    Docetaxel 50 mg/m2 will be administered over 60 minutes.

  • OxaliplatinDrug

    Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 will be administered over 2 hours.

  • LevofolinateDrug

    Leucovorin 200 mg/m2 will be administered over 2 hours.

  • Fluorouracil (5-FU)Drug

    5-FU 2600 mg/m2 will be administered over 24 hours.

  • Radiation TherapyRadiation

    25Gy (5Gy×5fr)

Study groups in NCT07018570
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Pembrolizumab plus FLOT, RatiationExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Pembrolizumab; Drug: Docetaxel; Drug: Oxaliplatin; Drug: Levofolinate; Drug: Fluorouracil (5-FU); Radiation: Radiation Therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 3-year event-free survival (EFS) rate

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. Organ-sparing survival

    Measured: 3 years

  2. Overall survival (OS)

    Measured: 3 years

  3. Clinical response rate

    Measured: 3 years

  4. Clinical complete response rate

    Measured: 3 years

  5. Major pathological response rate (MPR rate)

    Measured: 3 years

  6. Pathological complete response rate (pCR rate)

    Measured: 3 years

  7. R0 resection rate (R0 rate)

    Measured: 3 years

  8. TNT completion rate

    Measured: 3 years

  9. Treatment completion rate

    Measured: 3 years

  10. Adverse event incidence rate

    Measured: 3 years

  11. Post-treatment ctDNA clearance

    Measured: 3 years

  12. EORTC QLQ-C30

    We are reporting scores from the EORTC QLQ-C30 (European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30).

    The scores were transformed to a 0-100 scale following the official EORTC scoring manual. For functional scales and global health status, higher scores indicate a better outcome. For symptom scales/items, higher scores indicate a worse outcome.

    Measured: 3 years

  13. EORTC QLQ-OG25

    We are reporting scores from the EORTC QLQ-OG25 (European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire - Oesophago-Gastric module).

    The scores were transformed to a 0-100 scale following the official EORTC scoring manual. All scales and single items in the QLQ-OG25 are symptom-based. Therefore, higher scores indicate worse symptoms or poorer quality of life.

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jun 2025
  2. Study start24 Jul 2025
  3. Primary completionJun 2030 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2031 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
26 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07018570
Sponsor's protocol ID
EPOC2301
Status last verified
Jul 2025
First submitted
4 Jun 2025
Last updated
26 Aug 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Pembrolizumab, Docetaxel and Oxaliplatin in people with Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Adenocarcinoma, run by National Cancer Center Hospital East at 1 site in Japan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Kohei Shitara, MD (+81-4-7133-1111 ext. 91520, pemflot-tnt@east.ncc.go.jp), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

3-year event-free survival (EFS) rate (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Aug 2025.

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