AnxietyNCT07020975
Virtual Reality for Anxiety Relief in Infertile Women
A study testing VR Glasses in people with Anxiety and Assisted Reproductive Treatments, run by Cyprus Aydin University at 1 site in Cyprus.
Trial summary
This study examines the impact of virtual reality (VR) applications on anxiety levels before and after embryo transfer procedures. The clinical trial will involve 80 participants, aged 18 to 50, who are receiving treatment at a healthcare facility in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 50 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Anxiety, Assisted Reproductive Treatments, Women
- What is being tested?
- VR Glasses
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCyprus
- Study dates
- 1 Mar 2025to 1 Mar 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Volunteered to participate in the research,
- 18-50 years old
- No vision and hearing problems,
- Not disoriented in time and place,
- Primary infertile
- Not having communication problem
- Can read \& write
- No mental pathological disease
Who cannot join
- Secondary infertility
- Having experienced bleeding, miscarriage, etc. after embryo transfer,
- Difficulty communicating,
- Problems such as migraine, vertigo, dizziness,
- Patients who wear prescription glasses and have vision problems without glasses
- Refused to participate in the research
- Patients with psychiatric pathology
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Virtual Reality Application on Anxiety Before and After Embryo Transfer in Infertile Women
This study examines the impact of virtual reality (VR) applications on anxiety levels before and after embryo transfer procedures. The clinical trial will involve 80 participants, aged 18 to 50, who are receiving treatment at a healthcare facility in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). The primary objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of VR as an intervention for reducing anxiety in individuals undergoing assisted reproductive treatments.
Read the detailed description
This doctoral study aims to evaluate the use of virtual reality (VR) as an innovative, non-invasive intervention for managing anxiety during embryo transfer in assisted reproductive technology (ART). A randomized clinical trial will be conducted with 80 participants, aged 18 to 50, undergoing fertility treatment at a healthcare facility in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC).
Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: the intervention group (n=40), which will experience a VR session both before and after the embryo transfer, and the control group (n=40), which will receive standard care without VR. Anxiety levels will be assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) at two time points-pre- and post-embryo transfer.
The primary objective of this study is to determine the effectiveness of VR in reducing procedural anxiety, a factor known to negatively affect patient experience and potentially influence treatment outcomes. The findings are expected to support the integration of patient-centered, technology-enhanced strategies in reproductive healthcare practices.
- Conditions
- Anxiety, Assisted Reproductive Treatments, Women, VR, Stress, Virtual Goggles
- Being tested
- VR Glasses
- Keywords
- Anxiety, Assisted Reproductive Treatments, Women, Nurse, VR, Technology, Infertility, Embryo Transfer
- Medical subject headings
- Anxiety Disorders, Infertility
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
VR GlassesDevice
VR Glasses is used to help people be in a virtual reality other than their real life. What we use this for; to get away infertile women from her stressfull environment to another virtual reality before their embryo transfer.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention Group with VR Glasses | Experimental | Forty women will experience a calming ZEN music soundtrack and view natural landscapes through VR glasses both before and after the embryo transfer procedure. Receives: Device: VR Glasses |
| Control Group with routine care | No intervention | Forty women will receive standard routine care before and after the embryo transfer procedure (Explanation of how to use the medication). |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Anxiety level of the women who went through embryo transfer.
This study aims to assess the anxiety levels of women who undergo a virtual reality (VR) experience before and after embryo transfer. The participants will be divided into two groups: those who receive relaxing Zen music and view natural landscapes through VR glasses, and those who do not. Anxiety levels will be objectively measured using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, both before and after the embryo transfer procedure.
Measured: 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Jun 2025
- Study start1 Mar 2025
- Primary completion1 Mar 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Mar 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for AnxietyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Cyprus Aydin University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, NAZLI ÇATAK, Cyprus Aydin University
- Investigators
- NAZLI CATAK, MSc, Principal investigator
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07020975
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2025/04.007
- Status last verified
- Jun 2025
- First submitted
- 3 Jun 2025
- Last updated
- 13 Jun 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Garcia-Palacios A, Hoffman H, Carlin A, Furness TA 3rd, Botella C. Virtual reality in the treatment of spider phobia: a controlled study. Behav Res Ther. 2002 Sep;40(9):983-93. doi: 10.1016/s0005-7967(01)00068-7.
PubMed 12296495Freeman D, Reeve S, Robinson A, Ehlers A, Clark D, Spanlang B, Slater M. Virtual reality in the assessment, understanding, and treatment of mental health disorders. Psychol Med. 2017 Oct;47(14):2393-2400. doi: 10.1017/S003329171700040X. Epub 2017 Mar 22.
PubMed 28325167
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Jun 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Virtual Reality Application on Anxiety Before and After Embryo Transfer in Infertile Women
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07020975
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2025/04.007
- Conditions
- Anxiety, Assisted Reproductive Treatments, Women, VR, Stress, Virtual Goggles
- Keywords
- Anxiety, Assisted Reproductive Treatments, Women, Nurse, VR, Technology, Infertility, Embryo Transfer
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Enrolling by invitation
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Cyprus Aydin UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Mar 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Mar 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Mar 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 13 Jun 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study examines the impact of virtual reality (VR) applications on anxiety levels before and after embryo transfer procedures. The clinical trial will involve 80 participants, aged 18 to 50, who are receiving treatment at a healthcare facility in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). The primary objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of VR as an intervention for reducing anxiety in individuals undergoing assisted reproductive treatments.
Detailed description
This doctoral study aims to evaluate the use of virtual reality (VR) as an innovative, non-invasive intervention for managing anxiety during embryo transfer in assisted reproductive technology (ART). A randomized clinical trial will be conducted with 80 participants, aged 18 to 50, undergoing fertility treatment at a healthcare facility in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC).
Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: the intervention group (n=40), which will experience a VR session both before and after the embryo transfer, and the control group (n=40), which will receive standard care without VR. Anxiety levels will be assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) at two time points-pre- and post-embryo transfer.
The primary objective of this study is to determine the effectiveness of VR in reducing procedural anxiety, a factor known to negatively affect patient experience and potentially influence treatment outcomes. The findings are expected to support the integration of patient-centered, technology-enhanced strategies in reproductive healthcare practices.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention Group with VR Glasses | Experimental | Device: VR GlassesForty women will experience a calming ZEN music soundtrack and view natural landscapes through VR glasses both before and after the embryo transfer procedure. |
| Control Group with routine care | No intervention | –Forty women will receive standard routine care before and after the embryo transfer procedure (Explanation of how to use the medication). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 50 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Volunteered to participate in the research,
- 18-50 years old
- No vision and hearing problems,
- Not disoriented in time and place,
- Primary infertile
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Secondary infertility
- Having experienced bleeding, miscarriage, etc. after embryo transfer,
- Difficulty communicating,
- Problems such as migraine, vertigo, dizziness,
- Patients who wear prescription glasses and have vision problems without glasses
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| VR GlassesVR Glasses is used to help people be in a virtual reality other than their real life. What we use this for; to get away infertile women from her stressfull environment to another virtual reality before their embryo transfer. | Device | Intervention Group with VR Glasses |
Primary outcome
Anxiety level of the women who went through embryo transfer.
Time frame: 1 year
This study aims to assess the anxiety levels of women who undergo a virtual reality (VR) experience before and after embryo transfer. The participants will be divided into two groups: those who receive relaxing Zen music and view natural landscapes through VR glasses, and those who do not. Anxiety levels will be objectively measured using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, both before and after the embryo transfer procedure.
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Jun 2025.
- Results publication: PubMed 12296495Garcia-Palacios A, Hoffman H, Carlin A, Furness TA 3rd, Botella C. Virtual reality in the treatment of spider phobia: a controlled study. Behav Res Ther. 2002 Sep;40(9):983-93. doi: 10.1016/s0005-7967(01)00068-7.
- Results publication: PubMed 28325167Freeman D, Reeve S, Robinson A, Ehlers A, Clark D, Spanlang B, Slater M. Virtual reality in the assessment, understanding, and treatment of mental health disorders. Psychol Med. 2017 Oct;47(14):2393-2400. doi: 10.1017/S003329171700040X. Epub 2017 Mar 22.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
NAZLI CATAK, MSc principal investigator
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing VR Glasses in people with Anxiety and Assisted Reproductive Treatments, run by Cyprus Aydin University at 1 site in Cyprus.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Cyprus. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Anxiety level of the women who went through embryo transfer. (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07020975, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jun 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 26 Oct 2026.