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Critical IllnessNCT07024264

Measured Versus Estimated Energy Requirement in the ICU Patients

An observational study of Critical Illness and Energy Requirement, run by Taipei Medical University Shuang Ho Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this observational study is to compare energy requirements estimated by predictive equation and indirect calorimetry across different BMI categories, and to examine how these estimates, along with early nutritional strategies and progressive caloric delivery relate to ICU outcomes. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 105 years
Conditions the study is for
Critical Illness, Energy Requirement, Equation
What is being tested?
Total energy requirement calculated by predictive equation
How many people
133 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
1 Oct 2022to 31 Mar 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 105 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients admitted to ICU and ventilator dependent in Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Who may be able to join

  • Length of ICU stay > 4 days
  • Mechanically ventilated adults (>20 y/o)
  • Tube feeding
  • At high risk of malnutrition by Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria: underweight and obesity
  • Doctor's preference: cachexia, hypermetabolic status, TPN etc.,…

Who cannot join

  • Length of ICU stay <4 days
  • Mechanically ventilated adults (<=20 y/o)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare

    New Taipei City

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Caloric Estimation Using Predictive Equations and Indirect Calorimetry in ICU Patients

The goal of this observational study is to compare energy requirements estimated by predictive equation and indirect calorimetry across different BMI categories, and to examine how these estimates, along with early nutritional strategies and progressive caloric delivery relate to ICU outcomes. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  1. To evaluate whether predictive equation and/or indirect calorimetry provides accurate caloric targets in critically ill patients.
  2. To identify high-risk malnutrition patients (underweight, normal and overweight, obese) who may benefit most from IC-based measurement.
  3. To investigate the impact of caloric strategies and nutritional achievement during the acute phase on the length of ICU stay.
Being tested
Total energy requirement calculated by predictive equation
Medical subject headings
Critical Illness, Malnutrition

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Total energy requirement calculated by predictive equationOther

    Critically ill patients are highly susceptible to malnutrition, making accurate caloric estimation essential to prevent both underfeeding and overfeeding during the acute phase in the ICU. Although predictive equations (PE) are widely used to estimate energy requirement, indirect calorimetry (IC) remains the gold standard. This study aimed to compare energy requirements estimated by PE and IC across different BMI categories.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The primary outcome was ICU length of stay.

    This study aimed to compare energy requirements estimated by PE and IC across different BMI categories, and to examine how these estimates, along with early nutritional strategies and progressive caloric delivery relate to the length of ICU stay.

    Measured: From admitted to ICU which defined as day 1, until transferred to the general wards or expired, up to 12 weeks.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jun 2025
  2. Study start1 Oct 2022
  3. Primary completion31 Mar 2024
  4. Study completion31 Mar 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
133 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07024264
Sponsor's protocol ID
N202409050
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
14 May 2025
Last updated
17 Jun 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • McClave SA, Taylor BE, Martindale RG, Warren MM, Johnson DR, Braunschweig C, McCarthy MS, Davanos E, Rice TW, Cresci GA, Gervasio JM, Sacks GS, Roberts PR, Compher C; Society of Critical Care Medicine; American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. Guidelines for the Provision and Assessment of Nutrition Support Therapy in the Adult Critically Ill Patient: Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) and American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.). JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2016 Feb;40(2):159-211. doi: 10.1177/0148607115621863. No abstract available.

    PubMed 26773077
  • Singer P, Blaser AR, Berger MM, Alhazzani W, Calder PC, Casaer MP, Hiesmayr M, Mayer K, Montejo JC, Pichard C, Preiser JC, van Zanten ARH, Oczkowski S, Szczeklik W, Bischoff SC. ESPEN guideline on clinical nutrition in the intensive care unit. Clin Nutr. 2019 Feb;38(1):48-79. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2018.08.037. Epub 2018 Sep 29.

    PubMed 30348463
  • De Waele E, Jonckheer J, Wischmeyer PE. Indirect calorimetry in critical illness: a new standard of care? Curr Opin Crit Care. 2021 Aug 1;27(4):334-343. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0000000000000844.

    PubMed 33990505
  • Zusman O, Theilla M, Cohen J, Kagan I, Bendavid I, Singer P. Resting energy expenditure, calorie and protein consumption in critically ill patients: a retrospective cohort study. Crit Care. 2016 Nov 10;20(1):367. doi: 10.1186/s13054-016-1538-4.

    PubMed 27832823

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Critical Illness and Energy Requirement, run by Taipei Medical University Shuang Ho Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The primary outcome was ICU length of stay. (time frame: From admitted to ICU which defined as day 1, until transferred to the general wards or expired, up to 12 weeks.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07024264, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jun 2025.

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