Vascular AnomaliesPhase 1/2NCT07072403
Trametinib Treatment for Complicated Vascular Anomalies
A Phase 1/2 study testing Trametinib tablet in people with Vascular Anomalies, run by West China Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Complicated vascular anomalies have diverse etiologies and variable clinical manifestations, and no standardized treatment protocol has been established. Since most patients present with diffuse lesions that are difficult to resect surgically, identifying effective therapeutic strategies is of critical importance. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 year and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Vascular Anomalies
- What is being tested?
- Trametinib tablet
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 7 Jul 2025to 1 Sep 2027
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 year and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- -Presenting a complicated vascular anomalies vascular anomalies with the following characteristics:
- Male and female;
- Between 1 and 18 years of age;
- Complicated vascular anomalies vascular anomalies diagnosis was confirmed by local investigators and by consensus of our multidisciplinary vascular anomaly group at the West China Hospital of Sichuan University based on:
- Biopsy; Compatible MRI findings; History and clinical features.
Who cannot join
- Patients have allergy or contraindication to MEK inhibitor
- Exposure to chemotherapy, embolization, corticosteroids, propranolol, sclerotherapy or any other investigational agents within 1 weeks before enrolment on study;
- Patients had a history of a major surgery within 2 weeks before enrollment;
- Any known evidence of significant local or systemic uncontrolled infection, defined as receiving intravenous antibiotics at the time of enrollment;
- Impairment of gastrointestinal function or chronic gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of trametinib.
- Concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical diseases that could compromise participation in the study (e.g. uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension, severe malnutrition, chronic liver or renal disease, active upper gastrointestinal tract ulceration).
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- Patients with inadequate liver function:
- Total bilirubin higher than or equal to 1.5 × the upper limit of the normal (ULN) for age and alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase higher than or equal to 2.5 × the ULN for age.
- Patients with inadequate renal function:
- 0-5 years of age maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL) of 0.8; 6-10 years of age maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL) of 1.0; 11-14 years of age maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL) of 1.2;
- Adequate bone marrow function:
- Absolute neutrophil count lower than 1 × 109/L;
- History of a malignancy within 5 years;
- HIV infection or known immunodeficiency;
- Patients with an inability to participate in or follow-up during the study treatment and assessment plan;
- Inability to give informed consent.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Safety and Efficacy of Trametinib for Complicated Vascular Anomalies: A Multicenter Prospective Study
Complicated vascular anomalies have diverse etiologies and variable clinical manifestations, and no standardized treatment protocol has been established. Since most patients present with diffuse lesions that are difficult to resect surgically, identifying effective therapeutic strategies is of critical importance. This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of systemic trametinib therapy in patients with complicated vascular anomalies.
Read the detailed description
In recent years, with the widespread application of molecular diagnostic technologies and the growing awareness of complicated vascular anomalies among clinicians, an increasing number of molecular alterations have been identified in these disorders. This progress has brought new hope for patients who previously lacked standardized treatment options. Multiple somatic point mutations have been discovered in complicated vascular anomalies, and case reports have demonstrated significant therapeutic benefits from mutation-based targeted therapies-particularly in patients with NRAS mutations treated with MEK inhibitors. However, to date, there have been no prospective studies evaluating the safety and efficacy of trametinib in pediatric patients with complicated vascular anomalies. Such research is urgently needed to provide robust clinical evidence to guide treatment decisions for this challenging patient population.
- Conditions
- Vascular Anomalies
- Being tested
- Trametinib tablet
- Keywords
- complicated vascular anomalies
- Medical subject headings
- Vascular Malformations
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Trametinib tabletDrug
Drug is supplied in 0.5 mg and 2 mg tablets
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Oral Trametinib | Experimental | Patients will receive oral trametinib once daily Receives: Drug: Trametinib tablet |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The proportion of patients achieving an objective response at month 12
Objective response was defined as ≥20% reduction in lesion volume compared to that at baseline.
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
The proportion of patients achieving an objective response at month 6
Objective response was defined as ≥20% reduction in lesion volume compared to that at baseline.
Measured: 6 months
lesion responses
The primary endpoint was classified as follow: -Complete involution: 100% resolution of the measured lesion volume; -Nearly complete involution was defined as decrease of ≥75% and <100%; -Partial involution was defined as decrease of ≥20% and <75%; -No change was defined as <20% increase and <20% decrease in the volumes of LM lesions; -Further growth was defined as ≥20% increase in the volume of index compared with the baseline volume measured. Lesion responses were overall lesion response rate and good lesion response rate. Overall lesion response comprised complete, nearly complete and partial involutions. Good lesion response comprised complete and nearly complete involutions.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Quality of life (QOL) in patients
Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQLTM) 4.0 Genetic Core Infant Scales (<2 years) or Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQLTM) 4.0 Genetic Core Scales (2-18 years) were used.
Measured: 12 months
Disease sequelae
Disease sequelae were assessed by site investigators at month 12. The site investigators assessed patients' extremity swelling (if any), general physical activity and exercise levels.
Measured: 12 months
Frequency of adverse events
Frequency of adverse events (e.g. gastrointestinal disorders, blood and lymphatic system disorders, metabolic disorders or other abnormal laboratory results, skin disorders and general disorders, etc.) collected by investigator and reported by parents. All adverse events were collected and graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 5.0 (CTCAE v5.0). The causality of the adverse event was determined by the multidisciplinary staff and was classified as definitively not related, probably not related, possibly related, probably related, or definitively related. Any dose reductions, interruptions, or cessations enacted at the discretion of the investigators were recorded.
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Jul 2025
- Study start7 Jul 2025
- Primary completion1 Jul 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Sep 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Vascular AnomaliesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by West China HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- West China Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Yi Ji, West China Hospital
- Investigators
- Yi Ji, Principal investigator, West China Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07072403
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RCT20250701
- Status last verified
- Jul 2025
- First submitted
- 7 Jul 2025
- Last updated
- 22 Jul 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Croteau SE, Kozakewich HP, Perez-Atayde AR, Fishman SJ, Alomari AI, Chaudry G, Mulliken JB, Trenor CC 3rd. Kaposiform lymphangiomatosis: a distinct aggressive lymphatic anomaly. J Pediatr. 2014 Feb;164(2):383-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.10.013. Epub 2013 Nov 16.
PubMed 24252784Zhou Z, Qiu T, Zhou J, Zhang Z, Gong X, Zhang X, Lan Y, Yang C, Zhang Y, Xiang S, Ji Y. Clinical features and current management experience in Gorham-Stout disease: a systematic review. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2025 Mar 19;20(1):134. doi: 10.1186/s13023-025-03649-9.
PubMed 40102890Foster JB, Li D, March ME, Sheppard SE, Adams DM, Hakonarson H, Dori Y. Kaposiform lymphangiomatosis effectively treated with MEK inhibition. EMBO Mol Med. 2020 Oct 7;12(10):e12324. doi: 10.15252/emmm.202012324. Epub 2020 Sep 7.
PubMed 32894644Li D, Sheppard SE, March ME, Battig MR, Surrey LF, Srinivasan AS, Matsuoka LS, Tian L, Wang F, Seiler C, Dayneka J, Borst AJ, Matos MC, Paulissen SM, Krishnamurthy G, Nriagu B, Sikder T, Casey M, Williams L, Rangu S, O'Connor N, Thomas A, Pinto E, Hou C, Nguyen K, Pellegrino da Silva R, Chehimi SN, Kao C, Biroc L, Britt AD, Queenan M, Reid JR, Napoli JA, Low DM, Vatsky S, Treat J, Smith CL, Cahill AM, Snyder KM, Adams DM, Dori Y, Hakonarson H. Genomic profiling informs diagnoses and treatment in vascular anomalies. Nat Med. 2023 Jun;29(6):1530-1539. doi: 10.1038/s41591-023-02364-x. Epub 2023 Jun 1.
PubMed 37264205Barclay SF, Inman KW, Luks VL, McIntyre JB, Al-Ibraheemi A, Church AJ, Perez-Atayde AR, Mangray S, Jeng M, Kreimer SR, Walker L, Fishman SJ, Alomari AI, Chaudry G, Trenor Iii CC, Adams D, Kozakewich HPW, Kurek KC. A somatic activating NRAS variant associated with kaposiform lymphangiomatosis. Genet Med. 2019 Jul;21(7):1517-1524. doi: 10.1038/s41436-018-0390-0. Epub 2018 Dec 13.
PubMed 30542204
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Jul 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety and Efficacy of Trametinib for Complicated Vascular Anomalies: A Multicenter Prospective Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07072403
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RCT20250701
- Conditions
- Vascular Anomalies
- Keywords
- complicated vascular anomalies
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- West China HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 7 Jul 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jul 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Sep 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 18 Jul 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Complicated vascular anomalies have diverse etiologies and variable clinical manifestations, and no standardized treatment protocol has been established. Since most patients present with diffuse lesions that are difficult to resect surgically, identifying effective therapeutic strategies is of critical importance. This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of systemic trametinib therapy in patients with complicated vascular anomalies.
Detailed description
In recent years, with the widespread application of molecular diagnostic technologies and the growing awareness of complicated vascular anomalies among clinicians, an increasing number of molecular alterations have been identified in these disorders. This progress has brought new hope for patients who previously lacked standardized treatment options. Multiple somatic point mutations have been discovered in complicated vascular anomalies, and case reports have demonstrated significant therapeutic benefits from mutation-based targeted therapies-particularly in patients with NRAS mutations treated with MEK inhibitors. However, to date, there have been no prospective studies evaluating the safety and efficacy of trametinib in pediatric patients with complicated vascular anomalies. Such research is urgently needed to provide robust clinical evidence to guide treatment decisions for this challenging patient population.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Oral Trametinib | Experimental | Drug: Trametinib tabletPatients will receive oral trametinib once daily |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 year and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- -Presenting a complicated vascular anomalies vascular anomalies with the following characteristics:
- Biopsy; Compatible MRI findings; History and clinical features.
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Patients have allergy or contraindication to MEK inhibitor
- Exposure to chemotherapy, embolization, corticosteroids, propranolol, sclerotherapy or any other investigational agents within 1 weeks before enrolment on study;
- Patients had a history of a major surgery within 2 weeks before enrollment;
- Any known evidence of significant local or systemic uncontrolled infection, defined as receiving intravenous antibiotics at the time of enrollment;
- Impairment of gastrointestinal function or chronic gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of trametinib.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Trametinib tabletDrug is supplied in 0.5 mg and 2 mg tablets | Drug | Oral Trametinib |
Primary outcome
The proportion of patients achieving an objective response at month 12
Time frame: 12 months
Objective response was defined as ≥20% reduction in lesion volume compared to that at baseline.
5 secondary outcomes
The proportion of patients achieving an objective response at month 6
Time frame: 6 months
lesion responses
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Quality of life (QOL) in patients
Time frame: 12 months
Disease sequelae
Time frame: 12 months
Frequency of adverse events
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Jul 2025.
- Results publication: PubMed 24252784Croteau SE, Kozakewich HP, Perez-Atayde AR, Fishman SJ, Alomari AI, Chaudry G, Mulliken JB, Trenor CC 3rd. Kaposiform lymphangiomatosis: a distinct aggressive lymphatic anomaly. J Pediatr. 2014 Feb;164(2):383-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.10.013. Epub 2013 Nov 16.
- Results publication: PubMed 40102890Zhou Z, Qiu T, Zhou J, Zhang Z, Gong X, Zhang X, Lan Y, Yang C, Zhang Y, Xiang S, Ji Y. Clinical features and current management experience in Gorham-Stout disease: a systematic review. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2025 Mar 19;20(1):134. doi: 10.1186/s13023-025-03649-9.
- Results publication: PubMed 32894644Foster JB, Li D, March ME, Sheppard SE, Adams DM, Hakonarson H, Dori Y. Kaposiform lymphangiomatosis effectively treated with MEK inhibition. EMBO Mol Med. 2020 Oct 7;12(10):e12324. doi: 10.15252/emmm.202012324. Epub 2020 Sep 7.
- Results publication: PubMed 37264205Li D, Sheppard SE, March ME, Battig MR, Surrey LF, Srinivasan AS, Matsuoka LS, Tian L, Wang F, Seiler C, Dayneka J, Borst AJ, Matos MC, Paulissen SM, Krishnamurthy G, Nriagu B, Sikder T, Casey M, Williams L, Rangu S, O'Connor N, Thomas A, Pinto E, Hou C, Nguyen K, Pellegrino da Silva R, Chehimi SN, Kao C, Biroc L, Britt AD, Queenan M, Reid JR, Napoli JA, Low DM, Vatsky S, Treat J, Smith CL, Cahill AM, Snyder KM, Adams DM, Dori Y, Hakonarson H. Genomic profiling informs diagnoses and treatment in vascular anomalies. Nat Med. 2023 Jun;29(6):1530-1539. doi: 10.1038/s41591-023-02364-x. Epub 2023 Jun 1.
- Results publication: PubMed 30542204Barclay SF, Inman KW, Luks VL, McIntyre JB, Al-Ibraheemi A, Church AJ, Perez-Atayde AR, Mangray S, Jeng M, Kreimer SR, Walker L, Fishman SJ, Alomari AI, Chaudry G, Trenor Iii CC, Adams D, Kozakewich HPW, Kurek KC. A somatic activating NRAS variant associated with kaposiform lymphangiomatosis. Genet Med. 2019 Jul;21(7):1517-1524. doi: 10.1038/s41436-018-0390-0. Epub 2018 Dec 13.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yi Ji principal investigator
West China Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Trametinib tablet in people with Vascular Anomalies, run by West China Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The proportion of patients achieving an objective response at month 12 (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07072403, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jul 2025.