Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia - Chronic PhaseASC4REAL-2NCT07091019
A Real-world Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) Patient Disease Registry to Describe Patient Experience and Clinical Outcomes Among Patients With CML Receiving Approved First or Second Line Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (TKI) Therapy
An observational study of Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia - Chronic Phase, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 17 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This CML disease registry (ASC4REAL-2) aims to gather evidence on the tolerability, safety, effectiveness, and patient-reported outcomes (PRO) in real-world healthcare from patients with Ph+-CML-CP treated with TKIs approved for 1L and 2L, including prospective follow-up for 5 years identifying and describing… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 100 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia - Chronic Phase
- What is being tested?
- TKIs
- How many people
- 1,000 participants
- Where
- 17 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 17 Dec 2025to 20 Apr 2033
- How long will I take part?
- 5 Years
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 100 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients with Ph+-CML-CP who, at enrollment, are receiving 1 of 5 TKI treatments included in this registry either as initial therapy or after 1 prior TKI therapy.
Who may be able to join
- 18 years or older at the time of Ph+-CML-CP diagnosis.
- Receiving TKI treatment (asciminib, bosutinib, dasatinib, imatinib, or nilotinib) in routine medical care either as initial therapy or after 1 prior TKI therapy.
- Receiving treatment at US and US territories (i.e., Puerto Rico) medical practice (e.g. community-based, office-based, hospital-based, academic).
- Signed informed consent form (ICF) prior to participation in the study including agreement to be tokenized so that the patient's anonymized RWD (EMRs and/or claims data) can be accessed.
Who cannot join
- Active participation in an interventional trial that may influence the management of their Ph+-CML-CP disease.
- Currently being treated with a CML TKI in 3L or beyond.
- Known presence of T315I mutation.
- Currently in TFR phase and are not on active CML TKI therapy.
- Previously received treatment with a prior stem cell transplant
- Pregnant or nursing (lactating) female.
Trial locations and contacts
17 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals contact
17 sites in 1 country
United States17 sites, 17 recruiting
- Recruiting
St Agnes Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21229
+1 410 368 3412
Carole Miller
- Recruiting
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233-0271
+1 205 502 9967
Omer Jamy
- Recruiting
Tri-County Hematology and Oncology Associates
Canton, Ohio, 44718
Norman Rafique
- Recruiting
Cancer Care Specialists of Central Illinois
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
James Wade
- Recruiting
NY Cancer and Blood Specialists
East Setauket, New York, 11733
Adam Hines
- Recruiting
Truman Medical Center
Kansas City, Missouri, 64108
Anuj Shrestha
- Recruiting
Sacred Heart Medical Oncology
Pensacola, Florida, 32504
+1 850 416 2730
Dany El-Sayah
- Recruiting
Oregon Oncology Specialists Salem
Salem, Oregon, 97301
John Strother
- Recruiting
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Seattle, Washington, 98109-1024
+1 206 667 7315
Vivian Oehler
- Recruiting
Avera Cancer
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57105
+1 605 322 3064
Tiffani Kirkpatrick
- Recruiting
Stamford Hospital
Stamford, Connecticut, 06902
Joshua Dower
- Recruiting
Stockton Hematology Oncology Medical Group Inc
Stockton, California, 95204
+1 209 466 2626
Ravleen Grewal
- Recruiting
SUNY Upstate Medical University
Syracuse, New York, 13210
Gillian Kupakuwana-Suk
- Recruiting
MultiCare Health System Institute
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
+1 253 403 5265
Nehal Masood
- Recruiting
Northwest Medical Specialties
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
+1 253 428 8756
Ali Dadla
- Recruiting
Baylor Scott and White Research
Temple, Texas, 76502
+1 254 935 5838
Lucas Wong
- Recruiting
Lundquist Inst BioMed at Harbor
Torrance, California, 90509-2910
Sarah Elizabeth Tomassetti
About this study
This CML disease registry (ASC4REAL-2) aims to gather evidence on the tolerability, safety, effectiveness, and patient-reported outcomes (PRO) in real-world healthcare from patients with Ph+-CML-CP treated with TKIs approved for 1L and 2L, including prospective follow-up for 5 years identifying and describing long-term treatment outcomes.
- Being tested
- TKIs
- Keywords
- CML,, CMP-CP,, ASC4REAL,, ASC4REAL-2,, chronic phase,, BCR-ABL, MMR,, TKI,, Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor,, molecular response,, adult,, registry,, PRO,, patient reported outcome,, QOL,, quality of life,, asciminib,, bosutinib,, imatinib,, nilotinib,, dasatinib
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-Phase
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TKIsOther
Also called Scemblix, Bosulif, Sprycel, Gleevec, Tasigna
There is no treatment allocation for NIS trials. Patients administered TKI (asciminib, bosutinib, dasatinib, imatinib, nilotinib) by prescription will be enrolled.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Asciminib | Patients who started their 1L or 2L asciminib following FDA approval on or after Oct-2024 OR Patients who have exited an asciminib interventional study in US for 1L/2L CML and are continuing treatment with asciminib in routine medical care Receives: Other: TKIs | |
| Bosutinib | Patients who started 1L or 2L bosutinib on or after Oct-2021 Receives: Other: TKIs | |
| Dasatinib | Patients who started 1L or 2L dasatinib on or after Oct-2021 Receives: Other: TKIs | |
| Imatinib | Patients who started 1L or 2L imatinib on or after Oct-2021 Receives: Other: TKIs | |
| Nilotinib | Patients who started 1L or 2L nilotinib on or after Oct-2021 Receives: Other: TKIs |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Rate of discontinuation of index TKI due to AEs
Rate of discontinuation of index Tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) due to Adverse Events (AEs)
Measured: Up to 5 years
Secondary outcomes (13)
Overview of AEs
Overview of Adverse Events (AEs) to be provided
Measured: Up to 5 years
Rate and time to switches in TKI
Rate and time to switches in TKI to be provided
Measured: Up to 5 years
Time to discontinuation of TKI, and reasons for TKI treatment discontinuatio
Time to discontinuation of TKI, and reasons for TKI treatment discontinuation to be provided
Measured: Up to 5 years
Distributions of Patient-Reported Outcomes version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (PRO-CTCAE)
PRO-CTCAE provides assessment on individual symptom/side effect related to gastrointestinal signs/symptoms (diarrhea, constipation, nausea, vomiting), cardiovascular, sleep/wake, fatigue, headache, rash, muscle spasms, myalgia, joint pain, shortness of breath/coughing/chest pain, and edema. PRO-CTC AE scores range from 0 to 4 (4 stands for very severe)
Measured: Up to 5 years
Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Item-GP5 (FACIT GP5)
Functional assessment of chronic illness therapy - GP5 (FACIT-GP5): A single item question from the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General (FACT-G) that asks patients to rate the side effect bother on a 5 point Likert scale from "not at all" to "very much"
Measured: Up to 5 years
Distributions of the PRO instrument Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Global Health-10 (PROMIS-GH-10)
The Global Health Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS-10) scale is a ten-item patient-reported measure that evaluates physical, mental, and social health. From the responses to the questions, two summary scores are derived: a global physical health score and a global mental health score. These scores are then normalised to the general population using the "T-score". The T scores range from 0 to 100 points, with 0 points indicating the most severe physical and/or mental impairment and 100 points representing the best possible health status.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Distributions of the PRO instrument Medication Adherence Report Scale - 10 (MARS-10)
Medication Adherence Report Scale - 10 (MARS-10): consists of 10 questions on forgetting, changing dosage, stopping, skipping, and taking less medication. Score ranges from 0 to 10, the higher the response the better the adherence to the medication.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Rates of molecular responses at/by specified timepoints
Rates of molecular responses at/by specified timepoints. MR1 is defined as Breakpoint cluster region (BCR)::Abelson (ABL1) ratio ≤ 10%; MR2 as BCR::ABL1 ratio ≤ 1%; MMR as BCR::ABL1 ratio ≤ 0.1%; MR4 as BCR::ABL1 ratio ≤ 0.01%; and MR4.5 as BCR::ABL1 ratio ≤ 0.0032%.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Duration of molecular responses
Duration of a specified molecular endpoint is defined as the time between the date of the first documented achievement of the specified molecular endpoint (on/after the first day of current TKI treatment) and the earliest date of loss of the specified molecular endpoint, treatment failure, progression to accelerated phase/blast crisis (AP/BC), or CML-related death for the patients in the analysis set who achieved molecular response at any time respectively. The duration will be censored at the last molecular assessment date while on treatment for patients who have not experienced any of the above events.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Rates of complete hematological response (CHR) at/by specified timepoints
CHR at specified timepoints are defined as the proportion of patients who achieve response at specified timepoints. For "by" timepoints, if a patient achieves a CHR and then loses it at or before the specified timepoint, he/she will still be classified as achieving CHR by that specific timepoint.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Failure-free survival (FFS)
FFS is defined as the time from the date of treatment start to the earliest occurrence of the following events:
- Treatment failure as defined below based on investigator or designee assessment irrespective of entry into the TFR period
- Confirmed loss of MMR (in 2 consecutive tests, at any time while on treatment
- Progression to BC as defined by the WHO (Khoury et al 2022)
- Death from any cause (including deaths observed during the survival follow-up period) For patients who have not experienced an event prior to or at the analysis cut-off date, the time will be censored at the date of last treatment or last assessment (whichever is later) or last post treatment follow-up.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Progression-free survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time from the date of treatment start to the earliest occurrence of the following events:
- progression to blastic phase
- death from any cause
Measured: Up to 5 years
Overall survival (OS)
Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from the date of treatment start to the date of death from any cause or end of follow-up period.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Jul 2025
- Study start17 Dec 2025
- Primary completion20 Apr 2033 (estimated)
- Study completion20 Apr 2033 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia - Chronic PhaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Novartis PharmaceuticalsThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 1,000 participants (estimated)
- Target duration
- 5 Years
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Study director, Novartis Pharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07091019
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CABL001J1US01
- Acronym
- ASC4REAL-2
- Status last verified
- Jul 2026
- First submitted
- 14 Jul 2025
- Last updated
- 20 Jul 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Jul 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Real-world Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) Patient Disease Registry to Describe Patient Experience and Clinical Outcomes Among Patients With CML Receiving Approved First or Second Line Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (TKI) Therapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07091019
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ASC4REAL-2 / CABL001J1US01
- Keywords
- CML,, CMP-CP,, ASC4REAL,, ASC4REAL-2,, chronic phase,, BCR-ABL, MMR,, TKI,, Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor,
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 1,000 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 17 Dec 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Apr 2033 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 20 Apr 2033 (estimated)
- First posted
- 29 Jul 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This CML disease registry (ASC4REAL-2) aims to gather evidence on the tolerability, safety, effectiveness, and patient-reported outcomes (PRO) in real-world healthcare from patients with Ph+-CML-CP treated with TKIs approved for 1L and 2L, including prospective follow-up for 5 years identifying and describing long-term treatment outcomes.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Target follow-up
- 5 Years
- Number of arms
- 5
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Asciminib | – | Other: TKIsPatients who started their 1L or 2L asciminib following FDA approval on or after Oct-2024 OR Patients who have exited an asciminib interventional study in US for 1L/2L CML and are continuing treatment with asciminib in routine medical care |
| Bosutinib | – | Other: TKIsPatients who started 1L or 2L bosutinib on or after Oct-2021 |
| Dasatinib | – | Other: TKIsPatients who started 1L or 2L dasatinib on or after Oct-2021 |
| Imatinib | – | Other: TKIsPatients who started 1L or 2L imatinib on or after Oct-2021 |
| Nilotinib | – | Other: TKIsPatients who started 1L or 2L nilotinib on or after Oct-2021 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 100 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients with Ph+-CML-CP who, at enrollment, are receiving 1 of 5 TKI treatments included in this registry either as initial therapy or after 1 prior TKI therapy.
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- 18 years or older at the time of Ph+-CML-CP diagnosis.
- Receiving TKI treatment (asciminib, bosutinib, dasatinib, imatinib, or nilotinib) in routine medical care either as initial therapy or after 1 prior TKI therapy.
- Receiving treatment at US and US territories (i.e., Puerto Rico) medical practice (e.g. community-based, office-based, hospital-based, academic).
- Signed informed consent form (ICF) prior to participation in the study including agreement to be tokenized so that the patient's anonymized RWD (EMRs and/or claims data) can be accessed.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Active participation in an interventional trial that may influence the management of their Ph+-CML-CP disease.
- Currently being treated with a CML TKI in 3L or beyond.
- Known presence of T315I mutation.
- Currently in TFR phase and are not on active CML TKI therapy.
- Previously received treatment with a prior stem cell transplant
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TKIsAlso: Scemblix, Bosulif, Sprycel, Gleevec, TasignaThere is no treatment allocation for NIS trials. Patients administered TKI (asciminib, bosutinib, dasatinib, imatinib, nilotinib) by prescription will be enrolled. | Other | Asciminib, Bosutinib, Dasatinib, Imatinib, Nilotinib |
Primary outcome
Rate of discontinuation of index TKI due to AEs
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Rate of discontinuation of index Tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) due to Adverse Events (AEs)
13 secondary outcomes
Overview of AEs
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Rate and time to switches in TKI
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Time to discontinuation of TKI, and reasons for TKI treatment discontinuatio
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Distributions of Patient-Reported Outcomes version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (PRO-CTCAE)
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Item-GP5 (FACIT GP5)
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Distributions of the PRO instrument Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Global Health-10 (PROMIS-GH-10)
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Distributions of the PRO instrument Medication Adherence Report Scale - 10 (MARS-10)
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Rates of molecular responses at/by specified timepoints
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Duration of molecular responses
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Rates of complete hematological response (CHR) at/by specified timepoints
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Failure-free survival (FFS)
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Jul 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals contact
Novartis Pharmaceuticals study director
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
17 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia - Chronic Phase, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 17 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 17 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Novartis Pharmaceuticals (1-888-669-6682, novartis.email@novartis.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Rate of discontinuation of index TKI due to AEs (time frame: Up to 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jul 2026.