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Acute Myeloid LeukemiaPhase 2NCT07108530

Efficacy of Integrated Induction-Consolidation Chemotherapy and Transplantation for Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Multicenter Study

A Phase 2 study testing Integrated IAV/MA Chemotherapy and Allo-HSCT Protocol for Adult AML, First Induction (IAV or DAV Regimen) and Consolidation Therapy Options: MA or Intermediate-Dose Cytarabine Regimen in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by Shanxi Bethune Hospital at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This is a multicenter, single-arm, open-label clinical study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of an integrated "induction-consolidation-transplantation" treatment protocol in adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML, excluding M3 subtype). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 14 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
What is being tested?
Integrated IAV/MA Chemotherapy and Allo-HSCT Protocol for Adult AML, First Induction (IAV or DAV Regimen) and Consolidation Therapy Options: MA or Intermediate-Dose Cytarabine Regimen
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
6 Aug 2025to 6 Aug 2027
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 14 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age: 14 years - 65 years;
  • Excluding AML-M3 (Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia) patients;
  • Diagnosis conforming to the Chinese Diagnosis and Treatment Guidelines for Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia (Non-APL) (2023 Edition), including low-risk, intermediate-risk, and high-risk patients;
  • Bone marrow morphology indicating hypercellularity or hypocellularity;
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS) score of 0-2.

Who cannot join

  • Presence of intracranial hemorrhage;
  • Pregnancy;
  • Psychiatric illness or other conditions precluding protocol adherence;
  • Severe cardiac arrhythmia, abnormal ECG (QTc >500 ms).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Tao Wang, Dr. contact

13835175119

wangtao99699@163.com

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Shanxi Bethune Hospital

    Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030000

    Tao Wang, Dr., 13835175119, wangtao99699@163.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Integrated Treatment Protocol for Induction/Consolidation Chemotherapy and Transplantation in Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia Multicenter Study on the Efficacy of an Integrated Treatment Approach

This is a multicenter, single-arm, open-label clinical study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of an integrated "induction-consolidation-transplantation" treatment protocol in adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML, excluding M3 subtype). Based on patients' economic conditions, two induction regimens are offered: the IAV regimen (idarubicin + cytarabine + venetoclax) for those with better financial resources, and the DAV regimen (daunorubicin + cytarabine + venetoclax) for those with limited resources. During the consolidation phase, patients receive either the MA regimen (liposomal mitoxantrone + intermediate-dose cytarabine) or intermediate-dose cytarabine monotherapy. Eligible patients proceed directly to allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT), with a FA-BuCy/ATG conditioning regimen and an innovative graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis strategy using anti-CD25 monoclonal antibody combined with delayed oral cyclosporine. The entire treatment plan is designed to be completed within four months of diagnosis. The study plans to enroll 50 newly diagnosed patients aged 14-65 years. Primary endpoints include disease-free survival (DFS), complete remission rate (CR/CRi), and the efficacy of the transplantation protocol. Secondary endpoints include relapse rate, treatment-related mortality, 2-year overall survival, and treatment safety. This study aims to explore a new strategy to improve the cure rate of AML by optimizing drug combinations and shortening the treatment duration.

Read the detailed description

Intervention Measures

  1. Induction and Consolidation Treatment Regimen 1.1 First Induction Therapy: IAV or DAV Regimen
  • IAV Regimen:Intravenous Idarubicin (Ida): 6 mg/m²/day on days 1-3 (total cumulative dose ≤ 40 mg),Intravenous Cytarabine: 100 mg/m²/day on days 1-7,Oral Venetoclax: 8-day schedule(100 mg on day 4, 200 mg on day 5, and 400 mg/day on days 6-11)
  • DAV Regimen:Intravenous Daunorubicin (D): 60 mg/m²/day on days 1-3,Intravenous Cytarabine: 100 mg/m²/day on days 1-7,Oral Venetoclax: 8-day schedule(100 mg on day 4, 200 mg on day 5, and 400 mg/day on days 6-11) 1.2 Consolidation Therapy Options: MA or Intermediate-Dose Cytarabine Regimen
  • MA Regimen (Liposomal Mitoxantrone + Intermediate-Dose Cytarabine):Liposomal Mitoxantrone: 10 mg/m²/day on days 1-2.Cytarabine: 1 g/m² every 12 hours for 3 days (days 1-3).
  • Intermediate-Dose Cytarabine Regimen:Cytarabine: 1 g/m² every 12 hours for 3 days (days 1-3). Summary:
  • For patients with good economic conditions: IAV → MA regimen.
  • For patients with limited economic resources: DAV → Intermediate-dose cytarabine regimen.
  1. Subsequent Treatment Plan for Transplant-Eligible Patients Patients eligible for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) should proceed directly to transplant after the above two treatment cycles(The requirement before transplantation is that minimal residual disease should be negative).
  • Conditioning Regimen: FA + BuCy (Fludarabine + Busulfan + Cyclophosphamide). For haploidentical transplantation, ATG (antithymocyte globulin) is added.
  • Donor Selection Priority:
  1. HLA-matched sibling donor (MSD) 2. Matched unrelated donor (MUD) 3. Haploidentical donor (Haplo) Selection should consider donor age, health status, and other clinical factors. 3.Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation Protocol 3.1 Conditioning Regimen: FA-BuCy/ATG
  • Fludarabine: 30 mg/m²/day on days -8 to -6
  • Cytarabine: 1 g/m²/day on days -8 to -6
  • Busulfan: 2.4 mg/kg/day on days -5 to -3
  • Cyclophosphamide: 30 mg/kg/day on days -4 to -3
  • ATG (Antithymocyte Globulin): 7.5 mg/kg total dose, administered from day -5 to -2 3.2 GVHD Prophylaxis
  • Recombinant Humanized Anti-CD25 Monoclonal Antibody: 50 mg on days +1 and +4.
  • The GVHD prophylaxis regimen consists of cyclosporine, mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), and short-course methotrexate (MTX).Cyclosporine (CsA):Initiated as a continuous 24-hour intravenous infusion at a dose of 2 mg/kg/day, starting from day -9 before transplantation.Once the patient can tolerate oral intake, cyclosporine is switched to oral administration at a dose of 3-5 mg/kg/day, divided into two daily doses.The target therapeutic trough concentration of cyclosporine should be maintained between 150-250 μg/L.
  • Delayed Oral Cyclosporine Protocol:Continue IV infusion until day +20, even if GI symptoms resolve.Switch to oral only if no acute GVHD occurs.If grade II-IV acute GVHD develops, continue IV CsA. 4.Subsequent Treatment for Patients Unsuitable for or Declining Transplantation 4.1 Consolidation Therapy (Two Cycles)
  • Option A Intermediate-Dose Cytarabine-Based Regimen:Liposomal Mitoxantrone: 10 mg/day on days 1-2 (dose-reduced).Cytarabine: 1 g/m² every 12 hours for 3 days (days 1-3).
  • Option B VA Regimen (Venetoclax + Azacitidine):Venetoclax (V): Dose-escalation starting at 100 mg on day 1, increasing to 400 mg/day by day 6, continued through day 14.Azacitidine (A): 75 mg/m²/day subcutaneously or intravenously on days 1-7.
  • Treatment Cycle:Each regimen is administered for two cycles with a 3-week interval between cycles, followed by maintenance therapy.

4.2 Maintenance Therapy After Two Consolidation Cycles

  • Pegylated Interferon α-2b (Long-acting Interferon): 180μg subcutaneously every two weeks.

Continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs.

Being tested
Integrated IAV/MA Chemotherapy and Allo-HSCT Protocol for Adult AML, First Induction (IAV or DAV Regimen), Consolidation Therapy Options: MA or Intermediate-Dose Cytarabine Regimen, Subsequent Treatment Plan for Transplant-Eligible Patients, Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation Protocol
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Integrated IAV/MA Chemotherapy and Allo-HSCT Protocol for Adult AMLOther

    This intervention is distinguished by its risk-adapted, time-compressed, and economically tiered design. It integrates two induction options-IAV (idarubicin + cytarabine + venetoclax) for patients with better economic resources and DAV (daunorubicin + cytarabine + venetoclax) for those with limited resources-followed by consolidation with either the MA regimen (liposomal mitoxantrone + intermediate-dose cytarabine) or intermediate-dose cytarabine alone. Eligible patients proceed directly to allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) with a FA-BuCy/ATG conditioning regimen and a novel GVHD prophylaxis strategy using anti-CD25 monoclonal antibody combined with delayed oral cyclosporine. The entire treatment is designed to be completed within four months from diagnosis. This protocol is unique in its combination of liposomal chemotherapy, venetoclax-based induction, and tailored transplant strategies.

  • First Induction (IAV or DAV Regimen)Drug

    • IAV Regimen:Intravenous Idarubicin (Ida): 6 mg/m²/day on days 1-3 (total cumulative dose ≤ 40 mg),Intravenous Cytarabine: 100 mg/m²/day on days 1-7,Oral Venetoclax: 8-day schedule(100 mg on day 4, 200 mg on day 5, and 400 mg/day on days 6-11)
    • DAV Regimen:Intravenous Daunorubicin (D): 60 mg/m²/day on days 1-3,Intravenous Cytarabine: 100 mg/m²/day on days 1-7,Oral Venetoclax: 8-day schedule(100 mg on day 4, 200 mg on day 5, and 400 mg/day on days 6-11)
  • Consolidation Therapy Options: MA or Intermediate-Dose Cytarabine RegimenDrug

    • MA Regimen (Liposomal Mitoxantrone + Intermediate-Dose Cytarabine):Liposomal Mitoxantrone: 10 mg/m²/day on days 1-2.Cytarabine: 1 g/m² every 12 hours for 3 days (days 1-3).
    • Intermediate-Dose Cytarabine Regimen:Cytarabine: 1 g/m² every 12 hours for 3 days (days 1-3).
  • Subsequent Treatment Plan for Transplant-Eligible PatientsOther

    Patients eligible for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) should proceed directly to transplant after the above two treatment cycles(The requirement before transplantation is that minimal residual disease should be negative).

    • Conditioning Regimen: FA + BuCy (Fludarabine + Busulfan + Cyclophosphamide). For haploidentical transplantation, ATG (antithymocyte globulin) is added.
    • Donor Selection Priority:
    1. HLA-matched sibling donor (MSD)
    2. Matched unrelated donor (MUD)
    3. Haploidentical donor (Haplo) Selection should consider donor age, health status, and other clinical factors.
  • Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation ProtocolOther

    Conditioning Regimen: FA-BuCy/ATG

    • Fludarabine: 30 mg/m²/day on days -8 to -6
    • Cytarabine: 1 g/m²/day on days -8 to -6
    • Busulfan: 2.4 mg/kg/day on days -5 to -3
    • Cyclophosphamide: 30 mg/kg/day on days -4 to -3
    • ATG (Antithymocyte Globulin): 7.5 mg/kg total dose, administered from day -5 to -2
  • GVHD Prophylaxis RegimenOther

    GVHD Prophylaxis

    • Recombinant Humanized Anti-CD25 Monoclonal Antibody: 50 mg on days +1 and +4.
    • The GVHD prophylaxis regimen consists of cyclosporine, mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), and short-course methotrexate (MTX).Cyclosporine (CsA):Initiated as a continuous 24-hour intravenous infusion at a dose of 2 mg/kg/day, starting from day -9 before transplantation.Once the patient can tolerate oral intake, cyclosporine is switched to oral administration at a dose of 3-5 mg/kg/day, divided into two daily doses.The target therapeutic trough concentration of cyclosporine should be maintained between 150-250 μg/L.
    • Delayed Oral Cyclosporine Protocol:Continue IV infusion until day +20, even if GI symptoms resolve.Switch to oral only if no acute GVHD occurs.If grade II-IV acute GVHD develops, continue IV CsA.
  • Subsequent Consolidation Therapy for Transplant-Ineligible PatientsOther

    1. Consolidation Therapy (Two Cycles)
    • Option A Intermediate-Dose Cytarabine-Based Regimen:Liposomal Mitoxantrone: 10 mg/day on days 1-2 (dose-reduced).Cytarabine: 1 g/m² every 12 hours for 3 days (days 1-3).
    • Option B VA Regimen (Venetoclax + Azacitidine):Venetoclax (V): Dose-escalation starting at 100 mg on day 1, increasing to 400 mg/day by day 6, continued through day 14.Azacitidine (A): 75 mg/m²/day subcutaneously or intravenously on days 1-7.
    • Treatment Cycle:Each regimen is administered for two cycles with a 3-week interval between cycles, followed by maintenance therapy.
    1. Maintenance Therapy After Two Consolidation Cycles
    • Pegylated Interferon α-2b (Long-acting Interferon): 180μg subcutaneously every two weeks.

    Continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs.

Study groups in NCT07108530
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Efficacy of Integrated Induction-Consolidation Chemotherapy and Transplantation for Adult Acute MyelExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: Integrated IAV/MA Chemotherapy and Allo-HSCT Protocol for Adult AML; Drug: First Induction (IAV or DAV Regimen); Drug: Consolidation Therapy Options: MA or Intermediate-Dose Cytarabine Regimen; Other: Subsequent Treatment Plan for Transplant-Eligible Patients; Other: Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation Protocol; Other: GVHD Prophylaxis Regimen; Other: Subsequent Consolidation Therapy for Transplant-Ineligible Patients

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Disease-Free Survival (DFS)

    Measured: 24 months

  2. The Complete Response (CR) rate

    The Complete Response (CR) rate refers to the proportion of patients achieving complete remission in a treatment regimen.

    Measured: 24 months

  3. Partial Response (PR) rate

    The Partial Response (PR) rate in oncology indicates the proportion of patients experiencing a significant reduction in tumor size post-treatment.

    Measured: 24 months

  4. No Remission (NR)

    Non-Response (NR) in medicine refers to the lack of therapeutic response, indicating no significant improvement in a patient's condition post-treatment.

    Measured: 24 months

  5. CR with incomplete hematologic recovery (CRi)

    Measured: 24 months

  6. Therapeutic efficacy

    The efficacy of the preparative regimen and anti-GVHD regimen for allogeneic stem cell transplantation in AML patients.

    Measured: 24 months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Treatment-Related Mortality (TRM)

    Measured: 24 months

  2. Overall Survival (OS)

    Measured: 24 months

  3. Event-Free Survival (EFS)

    Measured: 24 months

  4. Therapeutic efficacy

    The therapeutic efficacy of the integrated protocol, especially for high-risk AML patients (e.g., those harboring FLT3-ITD, IDH1, TP53 mutations, complex karyotype) without the use of targeted agents.

    Measured: 24 months

  5. Adverse Event

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Aug 2025
  2. Study start6 Aug 2025
  3. Primary completion6 Aug 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion6 Aug 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
50 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07108530
Sponsor's protocol ID
ShanxiBethuneH2
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
1 Jul 2025
Last updated
7 Aug 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Integrated IAV/MA Chemotherapy and Allo-HSCT Protocol for Adult AML, First Induction (IAV or DAV Regimen) and Consolidation Therapy Options: MA or Intermediate-Dose Cytarabine Regimen in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by Shanxi Bethune Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Tao Wang, Dr. (13835175119, wangtao99699@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Disease-Free Survival (DFS) (time frame: 24 months). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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