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Congestive Heart Failure ChronicNCT07152301

Inflammation, Epigenetics in CHF Patients With AF

An observational study of Congestive Heart Failure Chronic and Atrial Fibrillation (Permanent), run by University of Palermo at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

the goal of this case-control cross-sectional study is assessing in a cohort of patients with CHF and permanent AF The serum levels of some candidate cytokine variables and their relationship with some selected metabolic variables and some echocardiographic variables. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
164 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
1 Jan 2020to 31 May 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: consecutive patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and permanent non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF), and consecutive patients with CHF, the same risk factors, but sinus rhythm and no prior AF history, admitted to the Internal Medicine and Stroke Care Ward of the "P. Giaccone" Hospital, Palermo

Who may be able to join

  • ≥18 years
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction >40%
  • New York Heart Association class II-IV symptoms
  • NT-proBNP ≥600 pg/mL, or ≥900 pg/mL if AF was present on baseline electrocardiography

Who cannot join

  • Other AF subtypes (paroxysmal, persistent, long-standing persistent)
  • At least one of the following criteria:
  • Acute heart failure
  • NYHA IV
  • NT-proBNP >4000 pg/mL
  • Significant valvular disease
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Mechanical prosthesis
  • Cardiovascular implantable devices
  • Active malignancy
  • Inflammatory or infectious diseases
  • Severe renal (eGFR <30 mL/min/m²) or hepatic failure
  • Chronic steroid/anti-inflammatory therapy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Internal Medicine and Stroke Care Ward, Policlinic Hospital of Palermo, Sicily

    Palermo, PA, 90127

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Inflammatory Activation, Epigenetic Signature and Morpho-structural Alteration in a Cohort of Patients With Chronic Heart Failure and Permanent Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation: a Cross-sectional Study

the goal of this case-control cross-sectional study is assessing in a cohort of patients with CHF and permanent AF

  • The serum levels of some candidate cytokine variables and their relationship with some selected metabolic variables and some echocardiographic variables.
  • the expression degree of some selected miRNA with a pathogenetic relation to atrial fibrillation and the related cardiac remodelling.
  • to analyze the correlation between selected miRNA and the selected cytokines.
Keywords
atrial fibrillation, congestive hearth failure, cytokine, miRNA
Medical subject headings
Atrial Fibrillation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07152301
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients with CHF and atrial fibrillation (CHF + AF)patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and permanent non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF)
Patients with CHF and no atrial fibrillation (CHF no-AF)patients with CHF no prior history of atrial fibrillation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. inflammation and structural cardiac remodelling

    in both arms of the study (AF + CHF and CHF no AF) a blood sample will be performed for the determination of serum values of inflammatory cytokines (CRP in mg/l; IL6 in pg/ml) and a transthoracic echocardiogram for the evaluation of the left atrial volume index in ml/m2 and the left atrial strain %

    Measured: From January 2020 to May 2022

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. epigenetic alterations and cardiac remodelling

    in both arms of the study (AF + CHF and CHF no AF) a blood sample will be performed for the determination of the expression degree of some selected miRNA with a pathogenetic relation to atrial fibrillation (hsa-miR-1-3p, hsa-miR-26a-5p, hsa-miR-21-5p in nmol/l), and a transthoracic echocardiogram for the evaluation of the left atrial volume index in ml/m2 and the left atrial strain %

    Measured: From January 2020 to May 2022

  2. inflammation and epigenetic alterations

    in both arms of the study (AF + CHF and CHF no AF) a blood sample will be performed for the determination of the expression degree of some selected miRNA with a pathogenetic relation to atrial fibrillation (hsa-miR-1-3p, hsa-miR-26a-5p, hsa-miR-21-5p in nmol/l), and a blood sample for the determination of serum values of inflammatory cytokines (CRP in mg/l; IL6 in pg/ml)

    Measured: From January 2020 to May 2022

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Sep 2025
  2. Study start1 Jan 2020
  3. Primary completion31 May 2022
  4. Study completion31 May 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
164 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07152301
Sponsor's protocol ID
UPalermo8
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
16 Aug 2025
Last updated
4 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes

Publications

  • Hage C, Michaelsson E, Linde C, Donal E, Daubert JC, Gan LM, Lund LH. Inflammatory Biomarkers Predict Heart Failure Severity and Prognosis in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Holistic Proteomic Approach. Circ Cardiovasc Genet. 2017 Feb;10(1):e001633. doi: 10.1161/CIRCGENETICS.116.001633.

    PubMed 28100627
  • Harada M, Van Wagoner DR, Nattel S. Role of inflammation in atrial fibrillation pathophysiology and management. Circ J. 2015;79(3):495-502. doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-15-0138. Epub 2015 Feb 16.

    PubMed 25746525
  • Carr JJ, Hendel RC, White RD, Patel MR, Wolk MJ, Bettmann MA, Douglas P, Rybicki FJ, Kramer CM, Woodard PK, Shaw LJ, Yucel EK; American College of Cardiology Foundation; American College of Cardiology Foundation. 2013 appropriate utilization of cardiovascular imaging: a methodology for the development of joint criteria for the appropriate utilization of cardiovascular imaging by the American College of Cardiology Foundation and American College of Radiology. J Am Coll Radiol. 2013 Jun;10(6):456-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2013.03.019. Epub 2013 Apr 15.

    PubMed 23598154

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Congestive Heart Failure Chronic and Atrial Fibrillation (Permanent), run by University of Palermo at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

inflammation and structural cardiac remodelling (time frame: From January 2020 to May 2022). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07152301, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Sep 2025.

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