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Gastro Esophageal RefluxNCT07199582

Association Between Obesity and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

An observational study of Gastro Esophageal Reflux and Obesity (Disorder), run by Assiut University.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Official record
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Trial summary

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a chronic disorder marked by heartburn and regurgitation, resulting from the reflux of gastric acid or bile into the esophagus. Chronic acid exposure leads to mucosal inflammation, erosive esophagitis, and Barrett's esophagus, conditions that increase the risk of esophageal… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Gastro Esophageal Reflux, Obesity (Disorder)
How many people
200 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Dec 2025to 1 Feb 2027
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: obese patients aged >18 years with BMI>30 kg

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥18 years old. Obese patients (BMI ≥30 Kg/m2).

Who cannot join

  • · Eosinophilic esophagitis.
  • Achalasia.
  • Esophageal cancer. Stomach cancer.

About this study

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a chronic disorder marked by heartburn and regurgitation, resulting from the reflux of gastric acid or bile into the esophagus. Chronic acid exposure leads to mucosal inflammation, erosive esophagitis, and Barrett's esophagus, conditions that increase the risk of esophageal adenocarcinoma (Badreddine RJ et al., 2010; Fass R, 2022). Obesity, defined by the World Health Organization as a body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m², is recognized as a major global public health issue due to its rapidly rising prevalence and strong association with chronic disease. It is not only a cause of metabolic disorders but also a driver of systemic health complications (WHO, 2024). Obesity is linked with type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, certain cancers, and sleep apnea.

Additionally, it negatively impacts psychological well-being, contributing to depression, low self-esteem, and social stigma (CDC, 2024). Evidence suggests a strong link between obesity and GERD. Studies demonstrate that obese individuals exhibit higher intra-gastric pressure, delayed esophageal transit, increased esophageal acid exposure, and a greater prevalence of defective lower esophageal sphincter function. These pathophysiological mechanisms contribute significantly to GERD development and its complications (de Vries DR et al., 2008; Cote-Daigneault J et al., 2014; Anggiansah R et al., 2013; Ayazi S et al., 2009). The rationale for this study is to explore the relationship between obesity and GERD, given the rising prevalence of obesity and its implications for gastrointestinal health. Diagnosis of GERD is primarily clinical, based on symptoms such as heartburn and regurgitation. A trial of proton pump inhibitors for 4-8 weeks is recommended in patients without alarm features. Endoscopy is indicated for those with alarm signs or refractory disease, while pH monitoring is the gold standard in uncertain cases. Manometry is reserved for pre-surgical evaluation (Katz PO et al., 2022).To study the relationship between Obesity and GERD, given the rising prevalence of obesity and its potential impact on gastrointestinal health.

Medical subject headings
Gastroesophageal Reflux, Obesity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07199582
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group Aobese patients
Group Bnon obese patients

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. prevalence of obesity

    the prevalence of obesity among GERD patients

    Measured: Baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Sep 2025
  2. Study start1 Dec 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Feb 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
200 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07199582
Sponsor's protocol ID
GERD and Obesity
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
22 Sep 2025
Last updated
30 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Gastro Esophageal Reflux and Obesity (Disorder), run by Assiut University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

prevalence of obesity (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Sep 2025.

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