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Herpes Simplex KeratitisPhase 1/2NCT07329686

Clinical Study of Intrastromal Anti-VEGF Injection for Corneal Neovascularization.

A Phase 1/2 study testing Intrastromal anti-VEGF injection and topical antiviral eye drops and Conventional antiviral topical ocular drops. in people with Herpes Simplex Keratitis and Corneal Neovascularization, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Corneal stromal injection is an emerging local drug delivery method, characterized by strong targeting, high drug concentration, and prolonged duration of action. It has been preliminarily applied in the treatment of fungal keratitis and neurotrophic corneal diseases. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Intrastromal anti-VEGF injection and topical antiviral eye drops and Conventional antiviral topical ocular drops.
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Oct 2025to Oct 2026
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis: Patients who meet the diagnostic criteria for Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) keratitis with neovascularization.
  • Age: Adults aged 18 years or older.
  • Previous Treatment: Patients who have not undergone other anti-VEGF treatments or corneal surgeries.
  • Informed Consent: Patients who are capable of understanding and signing an informed consent form, agreeing to participate in the entire study process and to follow the study's follow-up schedule and treatment plan.
  • Other: Additional criteria as deemed necessary by the investigator.

Who cannot join

  • Risk of Corneal Perforation: Patients at risk of corneal perforation.
  • Severe Ocular Surface Dryness: Patients with severe dry eye syndrome.
  • Systemic Diseases: Patients with systemic diseases that may affect the nervous or immune systems, such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune diseases, etc.
  • Recent Use of Systemic Immunosuppressants: Patients who have recently used systemic immunosuppressive agents.
  • Poor Compliance: Patients who are unable to follow up on time or adhere to the treatment plan.
  • Pregnancy or Lactation: Pregnant or nursing women, as their physiological state may affect study outcomes.
  • Allergy History: Patients with a history of allergies to the study medication or related components.
  • Other Reasons: Patients deemed by the investigator to have other reasons making them unsuitable for participation in the trial.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • 1 Xihu Avenue, Shangcheng District,Hangzhou, Zhejiang,China,Hangzhou, Zhejiang Completed

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang

    Xiuming Jin, 8613989455778, lzyjxm@zju.edu.cn

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Corneal stromal injection is an emerging local drug delivery method, characterized by strong targeting, high drug concentration, and prolonged duration of action. It has been preliminarily applied in the treatment of fungal keratitis and neurotrophic corneal diseases. This study aims to investigate the safety and efficacy of anti-VEGF drugs delivered via corneal stromal injection in neovascularization caused by HSK (Herpes Simplex Keratitis). The study has clear medical significance and technical feasibility, and it is expected to promote innovation in the treatment paradigm for corneal neovascularization.

Being tested
Intrastromal anti-VEGF injection and topical antiviral eye drops, Conventional antiviral topical ocular drops.
Keywords
Herpes Simplex Keratitis, corneal neovascularization
Medical subject headings
Keratitis, Herpetic, Corneal Neovascularization

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Intrastromal anti-VEGF injection and topical antiviral eye dropsDrug

    The experimental group received intrastromal corneal injections of anti-VEGF (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor) medication in conjunction with antiviral medication therapy

  • Conventional antiviral topical ocular drops.Drug

    The control group was treated with conventional antiviral topical ocular drops.

Study groups in NCT07329686
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Experimental groupExperimentalThe experimental group received intrastromal corneal injections of anti-VEGF (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor) medication in conjunction with antiviral medication therapy.
Receives: Drug: Intrastromal anti-VEGF injection and topical antiviral eye drops
Control groupActive comparatorThe control group was treated with conventional antiviral topical ocular drops.
Receives: Drug: Conventional antiviral topical ocular drops.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Neovascularization Area

    Measured: 1、2、4、8、12 week

  2. Corneal Clarity Score

    Measured: 1、2、4、8、12 week

  3. Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA)

    Measured: 1、2、4、8、12 week

  4. Conjunctival Hyperemia Score

    Measured: 1、2、4、8、12 week

  5. Corneal Endothelial Cell Count

    Measured: 1、2、4、8、12 week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jan 2026
  2. Study start1 Oct 2025
  3. Primary completionOct 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionOct 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07329686
Sponsor's protocol ID
2025-0998
Status last verified
Oct 2025
First submitted
7 Dec 2025
Last updated
9 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Intrastromal anti-VEGF injection and topical antiviral eye drops and Conventional antiviral topical ocular drops. in people with Herpes Simplex Keratitis and Corneal Neovascularization, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Xiuming Jin (8613989455778, lzyjxm@zju.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Neovascularization Area (time frame: 1、2、4、8、12 week). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jan 2026.

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