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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS)NCT07371221

Ultrasound-Guided Dextrose Hydrodissection of the Median Nerve

A study testing Ultrasound-Guided Median Nerve Hydrodissection with 5% Dextrose in people with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), run by Dr. Nafiz Korez Sincan State Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the clinical and ultrasonographic outcomes of ultrasound-guided median nerve hydrodissection with 5% dextrose in patients with mild and moderate carpal tunnel syndrome. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS)
What is being tested?
Ultrasound-Guided Median Nerve Hydrodissection with 5% Dextrose
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
37 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
17 Jun 2024to 26 Jun 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age between 18 and 65 years
  • Electrophysiologically confirmed mild to moderate CTS on electroneuromyography (ENMG)
  • Paresthesia or dysesthesia that worsens at night or with repetitive wrist movement
  • Presence of at least one of the following clinical findings:
  • Numbness in the median nerve distribution
  • Decreased hand strength or thenar muscle weakness
  • Positive Phalen's test and/or Tinel's sign
  • Pain intensity of ≥3 on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

Who cannot join

  • Previous carpal tunnel surgery
  • Severe CTS on ENMG
  • Polyneuropathy
  • Pregnancy
  • Injections in the same area within the last 3 months
  • Peripheral nerve injury, thoracic outlet syndrome, cervical radiculopathy, brachial plexopathy
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Traumatic hand injury in the last 2 years
  • Inflammatory rheumatological disease
  • Thyroid and autoimmune disease

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Dr. Nafiz Korez Sincan State Hospital

    Ankara, Ankara, 06340

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Ultrasound-Guided Nerve Hydrodissection With 5% Dextrose in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Prospective Study

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the clinical and ultrasonographic outcomes of ultrasound-guided median nerve hydrodissection with 5% dextrose in patients with mild and moderate carpal tunnel syndrome.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Read more
  • Does ultrasound-guided dextrose hydrodissection improve pain and functional status in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome?
  • Does this procedure lead to changes in ultrasonographic parameters of the median nerve?
  • Is ultrasound-guided dextrose hydrodissection a safe procedure in this patient population?

Participants will:

  • Undergo a single session of ultrasound-guided median nerve hydrodissection with 5% dextrose
  • Be evaluated before the procedure and at 1-month and 3-month follow-up visits using clinical outcome measures and ultrasound assessment
  • Be monitored for any procedure-related adverse events
Read the detailed description

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment neuropathy of the upper extremity and is caused by compression of the median nerve within the carpal tunnel. Conservative treatment options are commonly preferred in patients with mild to moderate CTS. Ultrasound-guided interventions have gained increasing attention due to their ability to provide real-time visualization of anatomical structures and improve procedural accuracy and safety.

Ultrasound-guided median nerve hydrodissection is a minimally invasive technique that aims to mechanically separate the median nerve from surrounding tissues within the carpal tunnel, potentially reducing nerve compression and improving nerve mobility. The use of 5% dextrose solution has been suggested to provide both mechanical and potential neuromodulatory effects, which may contribute to symptom relief.

In this prospective study, patients diagnosed with mild and moderate CTS undergo ultrasound-guided median nerve hydrodissection using 5% dextrose. All procedures are performed under aseptic conditions by experienced physicians trained in ultrasound-guided interventions. A high-frequency linear ultrasound transducer is used to visualize the median nerve and surrounding anatomical structures at the level of the carpal tunnel. Hydrodissection is performed using an in-plane technique, which allows for continuous visualization of the needle and injectate during the procedure.

Participants receive a single-session ultrasound-guided hydrodissection, during which the injectate is administered to separate the median nerve from adjacent connective tissues. The procedure is conducted according to a standardized protocol to ensure consistency across all participants.

Clinical and ultrasonographic assessments are performed at baseline, and at 1-month and 3-month follow-up visits after the ultrasound-guided injection. Patients are monitored for any procedure-related adverse events throughout the study period. The study aims to evaluate changes in clinical symptoms and ultrasound findings following the intervention, as well as to assess the safety profile of ultrasound-guided dextrose hydrodissection in patients with mild and moderate CTS.

Being tested
Ultrasound-Guided Median Nerve Hydrodissection with 5% Dextrose
Keywords
carpal tunnel syndrome, hydrodissection, Microvascular imaging, ultrasound guided injection, median nerve
Medical subject headings
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ultrasound-Guided Median Nerve Hydrodissection with 5% DextroseProcedure or surgery

    This intervention consists of a single-session ultrasound-guided hydrodissection of the median nerve using 5% dextrose solution in patients with mild and moderate carpal tunnel syndrome. The procedure is performed under aseptic conditions by trained physicians using a high-frequency linear ultrasound transducer. Real-time in-plane imaging is used to visualize the median nerve and surrounding structures, and the injectate is administered via an ulnar approach to mechanically separate the median nerve from adjacent connective tissues within the carpal tunnel. Participants are monitored for any procedure-related adverse events during and after the intervention.

Study groups in NCT07371221
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ultrasound-Guided Dextrose Median Nerve HydrodissectionExperimentalParticipants in this arm undergo a single session of ultrasound-guided median nerve hydrodissection using 5% dextrose solution. The procedure is performed under aseptic conditions with real-time ultrasound guidance to visualize the median nerve and surrounding anatomical structures within the carpal tunnel. The injectate is administered to mechanically separate the median nerve from adjacent tissues.
Receives: Procedure: Ultrasound-Guided Median Nerve Hydrodissection with 5% Dextrose

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Visual Analog Scale

    The severity of pain in the fingers over the past week was measured using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS) ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain).

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month and 3 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Change in Vascularity Index of the Median Nerve

    The Vascularity Index (VI) is a quantitative ultrasonographic measure of intraneural microvascularity of the median nerve. The VI is calculated as a percentage value ranging from 0 to 100, representing the proportion of pixels containing vascular signals within a predefined rectangular region of interest (ROI). Higher VI values indicate increased intraneural microvascularity and represent a worse disease-related finding.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month and 3 months

  2. Change in median nerve cross-sectional area

    The cross-sectional area (CSA) of the median nerve was evaluated using ultrasonography by measuring the nerve at the thickest visible level within the carpal tunnel.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month and 3 months

  3. Change in Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire

    The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) consists of two subscales: the Symptom Severity Scale (11 items), which assesses the intensity of CTS-related symptoms, and the Functional Status Scale (8 items), which evaluates the degree of difficulty in performing daily activities. Each item is scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 1 to 5, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity in the Symptom Severity Scale and greater functional impairment in the Functional Status Scale.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month and 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2026
  2. Study start17 Jun 2024
  3. Primary completion26 Jun 2025
  4. Study completion26 Jun 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
This is a single-arm, prospective, non-randomized interventional study. All participants receive ultrasound-guided median nerve hydrodissection with 5% dextrose, and outcomes are measured before and after the intervention.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
37 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07371221
Sponsor's protocol ID
2024-KAEK-09
Status last verified
Jan 2026
First submitted
19 Jan 2026
Last updated
30 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Ultrasound-Guided Median Nerve Hydrodissection with 5% Dextrose in people with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), run by Dr. Nafiz Korez Sincan State Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Visual Analog Scale (time frame: Baseline, 1 month and 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jan 2026.

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