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Pemphigus Vulgaris (PV)NCT07384221

Periodontal Status and Disease Severity in Pemphigus Vulgaris Patients

An observational study of Pemphigus Vulgaris (PV) and Periodontal Diseases, run by Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between the severity of Pemphigus Vulgaris (a chronic autoimmune skin disease) and periodontal (gum) health, and to compare the findings with those of a systemically healthy control group. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Pemphigus Vulgaris (PV), Periodontal Diseases
What is being tested?
Clinical Periodontal and Oral Evaluation
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
25 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Nov 2025to 21 Jul 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population consists of adult patients diagnosed with Pemphigus Vulgaris who are receiving treatment or follow-up at the dermatology clinic.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients aged 18 years and older.
  • Clinically and histopathologically confirmed diagnosis of pemphigus vulgaris (PV) (for the Pemphigus Vulgaris group).
  • Presence of at least 10 natural teeth.
  • Willingness to participate and signed informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Use of systemic antibiotics or anti-inflammatory drugs within the last 3 months.
  • Periodontal treatment received within the last 6 months.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • University of Health Sciences, Gulhane Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology

    Ankara, 06010

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Clinical Investigation of the Relationship Between Disease Severity and Periodontal Status in Patients With Pemphigus Vulgaris

The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between the severity of Pemphigus Vulgaris (a chronic autoimmune skin disease) and periodontal (gum) health, and to compare the findings with those of a systemically healthy control group. Researchers will assess disease activity using the Oral Disease Severity Score (ODSS) for oral lesions and measure serum Desmoglein 1 and 3 levels through blood tests. These findings will be compared with clinical periodontal parameters, such as probing pocket depth and clinical attachment levels, in both groups. The study intends to determine how the clinical and biochemical severity of Pemphigus Vulgaris impacts periodontal tissues and overall oral health, as well as identify potential differences in periodontal status between patients with Pemphigus Vulgaris and systemically healthy individuals.

Being tested
Clinical Periodontal and Oral Evaluation
Keywords
Pemphigus Vulgaris, Periodontitis, Desmoglein, ODSS (Oral Disease Severity Score)
Medical subject headings
Pemphigus, Periodontal Diseases, Periodontitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Clinical Periodontal and Oral EvaluationOther

    "Participants will undergo a comprehensive oral examination. The severity of oral mucosal involvement will be recorded using the Oral Disease Severity Score (ODSS). Clinical periodontal parameters, including Probing Pocket Depth (PPD) and Clinical Attachment Level (CAL), will be measured at six sites per tooth using a periodontal probe. Additionally, current serum Desmoglein 1 and 3 levels will be retrieved from the patients' medical records for clinical correlation."

Study groups in NCT07384221
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Pemphigus Vulgaris GroupA comprehensive oral examination including ODSS scoring and periodontal measurements (PPD, CAL, PI, GI). Additionally, serum Desmoglein 1 and 3 levels will be retrieved from the patients' medical records for biochemical correlation.
Receives: Other: Clinical Periodontal and Oral Evaluation
Systemically Healthy Control GroupSystemically healthy individuals without a diagnosis of Pemphigus Vulgaris will be included in the control group. Participants will undergo a clinical periodontal examination, including assessment of probing pocket depth, clinical attachment level, and other relevant periodontal parameters. The periodontal status of the control group will be compared with that of patients with Pemphigus Vulgaris to evaluate differences in periodontal health. No therapeutic intervention will be administered as part of the study.
Receives: Other: Clinical Periodontal and Oral Evaluation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Oral Disease Severity Score (ODSS)

    A clinical scoring system used to assess the severity of oral mucosal involvement in patients with Pemphigus Vulgaris. It evaluates the site and extent of lesions in the oral cavity.

    Measured: Baseline

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Serum Desmoglein 1 and 3 Levels

    Anti-desmoglein 1 and anti-desmoglein 3 autoantibody titers as recorded in the patients' medical laboratory results. Values are measured in Relative Units per milliliter (RU/mL).

    Measured: Baseline

  2. Clinical Attachment Level (CAL)

    Measurement of the distance from the cemento-enamel junction to the base of the periodontal pocket in millimeters. Higher values indicate greater attachment loss.

    Measured: Baseline

  3. Probing Pocket Depth (PPD)

    Measurement of the distance from the gingival margin to the base of the periodontal pocket in millimeters using a periodontal probe.

    Measured: Baseline

  4. Plaque Index (PI)

    An index used to assess the thickness of plaque at the gingival margin. It evaluates oral hygiene status on a scale from 0 to 3 for each tooth surface, measured according to the criteria of Silness and Löe.

    Measured: Baseline

  5. Gingival Index (GI)

    A clinical index used to assess the severity of gingival inflammation and bleeding tendency. It evaluates the color, consistency, and bleeding of the gums on a scale from 0 to 3, measured according to the criteria of Silness and Löe.

    Measured: Baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Feb 2026
  2. Study start1 Nov 2025
  3. Primary completion30 May 2026
  4. Study completion21 Jul 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
25 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07384221
Sponsor's protocol ID
2026-199
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
26 Jan 2026
Last updated
7 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: To protect participant privacy and maintain confidentiality, there are no plans to share individual participant data.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Pemphigus Vulgaris (PV) and Periodontal Diseases, run by Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Oral Disease Severity Score (ODSS) (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Oct 2026.

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