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Food LiteracyMyFOODSeniorNCT07461883

Improving Food Literacy in the Elderly Through an eHealth Education Program Based on Personalized Nutrition

A study testing L0: non personalized dietary and lifestyle advice, L1: personalized dietary and lifestyle advice and L2: personalized dietary and lifestyle advice and digitalization in people with Food Literacy, run by CEU San Pablo University at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This controlled trial aims to assess the impact of personalization and digitalization on the development of skills related to food agency, safe dietary habits, and healthy lifestyles in a cohort of 120 free-living individuals aged 65 years and older. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Food Literacy
What is being tested?
L0: non personalized dietary and lifestyle advice, L1: personalized dietary and lifestyle advice and L2: personalized dietary and lifestyle advice and digitalization
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
8 Feb 2024to 9 Apr 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 65 years and over
  • Non-institutionalized
  • Retired from main professional activity or part-time working
  • Smartphone user.

Who cannot join

  • Presence of a severe or limiting disease (such as cancer, dementia, advanced Parkinson's disease, or any other serious pathological condition)
  • Use of a pacemaker or implantable automatic defibrillator
  • Adherence to a specific prescribed diet for any reason other than a low-sodium, low-fat, or weight-control diet.
  • Diagnosis of digestive disorders such as celiac disease or Crohn's disease, or any metabolic disease or condition that alters nutritional requirements.
  • Use of enteral or parenteral nutritional support at home.
  • Presence of cognitive or psychomotor impairment.
  • Expectation of institutionalization.
  • Consumption of more than five main meals per week outside the home

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Universidad San Pablo-CEU

    Alcorcón, Madrid, 28668

Other trials in Spain

About this study

This controlled trial aims to assess the impact of personalization and digitalization on the development of skills related to food agency, safe dietary habits, and healthy lifestyles in a cohort of 120 free-living individuals aged 65 years and older. Participants are assigned to intervention and control groups to evaluate the effectiveness of tailored interventions leveraging personalized and digital approaches.

Read the detailed description

The "proof of principle" study was a one-year, three-arm controlled trial conducted in free-living men and women over 65 years old living in Madrid, Spain. The study aimed to answer the following questions:

  1. Did personalization of dietary and lifestyle advice improve diet and food literacy, promoting healthy lifestyles? ii) Was the use of a specifically designed mobile app effective in assisting and/or motivating study participants to make and sustain appropriate health-promoting changes? To answer these questions, participants were assigned to a Control group (Level 0) or to one of two intervention groups for a one-year period.

Participants were recruited in Cultural associations in Fuenlabrada, a town in southern Madrid. A cluster sampling was carried out, randomly selecting three centers from among the eight Cultural Centers for the Elderly existing in Fuenlabrada. One center acted as a control center, while the other two provided the sample of seniors who were the subjects of the interventions (one center for L1 (personalization) and another for L2 (personalization and digitalization)). Adequate distance between the selected centers was ensured to avoid cross-contamination between participants. Participation in the project was offered to all users of the selected centers who met the inclusion criteria, up to the number of participants required for the project.

Conditions
Food Literacy
Being tested
L0: non personalized dietary and lifestyle advice, L1: personalized dietary and lifestyle advice, L2: personalized dietary and lifestyle advice and digitalization
Keywords
Personalized nutrition, nutrigenetics, nutritional education, elderly, quality of life, eHealth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • L0: non personalized dietary and lifestyle adviceBehavioural

    Participants in this group attend monthly workshops on nutrition and healthy lifestyle habits during one year

  • L1: personalized dietary and lifestyle adviceBehavioural

    Participants in this group receive level 0 intervention plus personalized dietary and lifestyle advice by a trained nutritionist.

  • L2: personalized dietary and lifestyle advice and digitalizationBehavioural

    Participants in this group receive level 1 intervention plus access to a purpose-designed mobile app for data visualization and reminders of personalized advice

Study groups in NCT07461883
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Level 0 (Control group, L0)Active comparatorNot described
Receives: Behavioral: L0: non personalized dietary and lifestyle advice
Level 1 (L1). Personalized Nutrition GroupExperimentalNot described
Receives: Behavioral: L1: personalized dietary and lifestyle advice
Level 2 (L2). Personalized and digitalized groupExperimentalNot described
Receives: Behavioral: L2: personalized dietary and lifestyle advice and digitalization

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Food literacy score assessed with the Food Literacy Questionnaire for Spanish older adults (FLQ-e)

    The Food Literacy Questionnaire for Spanish older adults (FLQ-e) consists of 41 items covering five domains of food literacy: (1) basic healthy eating, (2) label consultation and food selection, (3) meal planning and budgeting, (4) food safety, preparation and cooking, and (5) awareness of the influence of food on personal wellbeing. The questionnaire generates a total food literacy score ranging from 0 to 123 points. Based on this score, participants are classified into three levels of food literacy: low (0-41 points), medium (42-82 points), and high (83-123 points).

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of the intervention after 12 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Dietary intake assessed by 3-day dietary record and nutrient analysis using DIAL software

    Dietary intake assessed using a 3-day dietary record. Reported foods analyzed using DIAL software to estimate daily energy and nutrient intake. Nutrient and food group intake are compared with dietary reference guidelines for older adults to evaluate adherence to dietary recommendations.

    Unit of measure: Daily energy intake (kcal/day) and nutrient intake (e.g., g/day or mg/day), and adherence to dietary recommendations.

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of the intervention at 12 months

  2. Physical activity level assessed with the International Physical Activity Questionnaire - Short Version (IPAQ-sv)

    The IPAQ-sv provides estimates of time spent in different intensities of physical activity and total physical activity expressed as metabolic equivalent minutes per week (MET-minutes/week).

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of the intervention at 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Mar 2026
  2. Study start8 Feb 2024
  3. Primary completion9 Apr 2025
  4. Study completion9 Apr 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
120 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07461883
Sponsor's protocol ID
PID2021-124170OA-I00
Other IDs
PID2021-124170OA-I00
Acronym
MyFOODSenior
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
4 Mar 2026
Last updated
10 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Alvarez-Martin C, Benavent M, Ubeda N, Garcia-Gonzalez A, Martinez-Saez N, Gonzalez MP, Achon M, Fajardo V, de la Iglesia R, Alonso-Aperte E. A multi-domain algorithm towards precision nutrition: integrating genetic risk scores and phenotypic diversity in the elderly, the MyFOOD4Senior study. Genes Nutr. 2026 Sep 22;21(1):23. doi: 10.1186/s12263-026-00822-y.

    PubMed 42839264

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing L0: non personalized dietary and lifestyle advice, L1: personalized dietary and lifestyle advice and L2: personalized dietary and lifestyle advice and digitalization in people with Food Literacy, run by CEU San Pablo University at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Food literacy score assessed with the Food Literacy Questionnaire for Spanish older adults (FLQ-e) (time frame: From enrollment to the end of the intervention after 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07461883, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Mar 2026.

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