Muscle PerformancePBMTNCT07511790
Photobiomodulation on Performance in Female Futsal Athletes
A study testing Active PBMT in people with Muscle Performance and Exercise, run by Universidade Norte do Paraná.
Trial summary
The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) on physical performance in female futsal athletes. It is hypothesized that PBMT is superior to placebo condition in improving the ability to perform repeated sprints and aerobic capacity in high-intensity, intermittent activity… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 35 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Muscle Performance, Exercise, Phototherapy
- What is being tested?
- Active PBMT
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 15 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 15 Apr 2026to 10 Jun 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 35 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Women aged 18-35 years.
- Futsal athlete for at least 2 years.
Who cannot join
- Users of tobacco products
- Use of nutritional supplements or anabolic steroid hormones for at least 6 months prior to the study.
About this study
Official title: Effects of Photobiomodulation Therapy on Physical Performance in Female Futsal Athletes
The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) on physical performance in female futsal athletes. It is hypothesized that PBMT is superior to placebo condition in improving the ability to perform repeated sprints and aerobic capacity in high-intensity, intermittent activity (i.e., Bangsbo sprint test and yoyo intermittent recovery level-1, respectively).
Read the detailed description
The aim of this project is to investigate the effects of photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) on physical performance and muscle recovery in female futsal athletes. A crossover experimental studies will be conducted with 15 female futsal athletes. Participants will receive PBMT or placebo 10 minutes before the Bangsbo sprint test (BST) and Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test (YYIR1) at two time points (M1 and M2), separated by a 2-week washout period. PBMT will be applied according to the randomization order at M1 and M2, so that the participant who receives active PBMT at M1 will receive placebo PBMT at M2, and vice versa. The following variables will be analyzed in the BST: (1) Total Time (TT): the sum of the time of all sprints, and Fatigue Index (FI): the difference between the worst and best times. For the yo-yo test, the total distance covered will be analyzed as an indicator of aerobic performance. In addition, the rating of perceived exertion (RPE) will be recorded immediately after the Bangsbo sprint test and after the yo-yo test.
- Conditions
- Muscle Performance, Exercise, Phototherapy, Futsal
- Being tested
- Active PBMT, Placebo PBMT
- Keywords
- Muscle performance, Exercise, Phototherapy, Futsal athletes
- Medical subject headings
- Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Active PBMTDevice
Participants will receive the active Photobiomodulation.
Placebo PBMTDevice
Participants will receive the placebo Photobiomodulation.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Active PBMT | Experimental | Participants will receive the active Photobiomodulation. Receives: Device: Active PBMT |
| Placebo PBMT | Placebo comparator | Participants will receive the placebo Photobiomodulation Receives: Device: Placebo PBMT |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Physical performance in the Bangsbo Sprint Test
The ability to perform repeated sprints with changes of direction will be assessed using the Bangsbo sprint test (BST). The test consists of seven sprints of 34.2 meters between the starting cone (A) and the finishing cone (E), interspersed with a 25-second active recovery period. During recovery, participants perform a light jog back to the starting point (cone A). The change of direction (right or left) between cones B and C in the first sprint is determined by each participant's individual preference, and subsequent sprints are performed alternately between the right and left sides. Participants will be verbally encouraged to perform their best in all sprints. The following variables were analyzed: total time (sum of all sprints), and fatigue index (FI) = 100 - (average time/best time) x 100). The BST is considered valid and reliable for analyzing aerobic recovery capacity.
Measured: Baseline (M1) and after 2 weeks (M2)
Performance in Yoyo intermittent recovery level 1
Aerobic recovery capacity in high-intensity intermittent running will be assessed using the yo-yo intermittent recovery test level 1 (YYIR1). The protocol consists of 40-meter runs (stages) between cones B and C (20 m out + 20 m back) followed by 10 seconds of active recovery between cones A and B (walking a 5 m path). The initial speed of the test is 10 km/h, with a progressive increase in speed by auditory stimulus (beeps) (the time between "beeps" decreases at each stage, forcing the athlete to run faster). The test is terminated when the participant does not reach the marking line (cone B) within the stipulated time in two attempts (even if not consecutive) or is unable to continue the test due to fatigue/exhaustion (6). Participants are verbally encouraged to perform as well as possible during the test. The total distance covered (in meters) will be used as a variable for aerobic performance. The YYIR1 test is considered valid and reliable for analyzing aerobic recovery capacity.
Measured: Baseline (M1) and after 2 weeks (M2)
Secondary outcomes (1)
Rating of perceived exertion
The rating fo percevied exertion (RPE) will be recorded immediately after the Bangsbo and YYIR1 tests, using the Borg 6-20 scale. The scale contains 15 points ranging from 6 "no effort" to 20 "maximum effort", and the participant indicate a number on the scale that represent their perceived exertion at that moment. RPE is a simple, valid and reliable instrument for assessing perceived exertion in running tests. All participants will be previously familiarized with the scale through the cognitive anchoring procedure.
Measured: Baseline (M1) and after 2 weeks (M2)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Apr 2026
- Study start15 Apr 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Jun 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion10 Jun 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Muscle PerformanceStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Universidade Norte do Paraná
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Andreo Fernando Aguiar, Universidade Norte do Paraná
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07511790
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Study 1 - PBMT and performance
- Acronym
- PBMT
- Status last verified
- Mar 2026
- First submitted
- 30 Mar 2026
- Last updated
- 6 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Doherty M, Smith PM, Hughes MG, Collins D. Rating of perceived exertion during high-intensity treadmill running. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2001 Nov;33(11):1953-8. doi: 10.1097/00005768-200111000-00023.
PubMed 11689749Schmitz B, Pfeifer C, Kreitz K, Borowski M, Faldum A, Brand SM. The Yo-Yo Intermittent Tests: A Systematic Review and Structured Compendium of Test Results. Front Physiol. 2018 Jul 5;9:870. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00870. eCollection 2018.
PubMed 30026706Altmann S, Ringhof S, Neumann R, Woll A, Rumpf MC. Validity and reliability of speed tests used in soccer: A systematic review. PLoS One. 2019 Aug 14;14(8):e0220982. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0220982. eCollection 2019.
PubMed 31412057Wragg CB, Maxwell NS, Doust JH. Evaluation of the reliability and validity of a soccer-specific field test of repeated sprint ability. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2000 Sep;83(1):77-83. doi: 10.1007/s004210000246.
PubMed 11072777Bangsbo J, Iaia FM, Krustrup P. The Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test : a useful tool for evaluation of physical performance in intermittent sports. Sports Med. 2008;38(1):37-51. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200838010-00004.
PubMed 18081366
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of Photobiomodulation Therapy on Physical Performance in Female Futsal Athletes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07511790
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PBMT / Study 1 - PBMT and performance
- Conditions
- Muscle Performance, Exercise, Phototherapy, Futsal
- Keywords
- Muscle performance, Exercise, Phototherapy, Futsal athletes
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Universidade Norte do ParanáUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 15 Apr 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jun 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 10 Jun 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Apr 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) on physical performance in female futsal athletes. It is hypothesized that PBMT is superior to placebo condition in improving the ability to perform repeated sprints and aerobic capacity in high-intensity, intermittent activity (i.e., Bangsbo sprint test and yoyo intermittent recovery level-1, respectively).
Detailed description
The aim of this project is to investigate the effects of photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) on physical performance and muscle recovery in female futsal athletes. A crossover experimental studies will be conducted with 15 female futsal athletes. Participants will receive PBMT or placebo 10 minutes before the Bangsbo sprint test (BST) and Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test (YYIR1) at two time points (M1 and M2), separated by a 2-week washout period. PBMT will be applied according to the randomization order at M1 and M2, so that the participant who receives active PBMT at M1 will receive placebo PBMT at M2, and vice versa. The following variables will be analyzed in the BST: (1) Total Time (TT): the sum of the time of all sprints, and Fatigue Index (FI): the difference between the worst and best times. For the yo-yo test, the total distance covered will be analyzed as an indicator of aerobic performance. In addition, the rating of perceived exertion (RPE) will be recorded immediately after the Bangsbo sprint test and after the yo-yo test.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Active PBMT | Experimental | Device: Active PBMTParticipants will receive the active Photobiomodulation. |
| Placebo PBMT | Placebo comparator | Device: Placebo PBMTParticipants will receive the placebo Photobiomodulation |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 35 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Women aged 18-35 years.
- Futsal athlete for at least 2 years.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Users of tobacco products
- Use of nutritional supplements or anabolic steroid hormones for at least 6 months prior to the study.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Active PBMTParticipants will receive the active Photobiomodulation. | Device | Active PBMT |
| Placebo PBMTParticipants will receive the placebo Photobiomodulation. | Device | Placebo PBMT |
Primary outcome
Physical performance in the Bangsbo Sprint Test
Time frame: Baseline (M1) and after 2 weeks (M2)
The ability to perform repeated sprints with changes of direction will be assessed using the Bangsbo sprint test (BST). The test consists of seven sprints of 34.2 meters between the starting cone (A) and the finishing cone (E), interspersed with a 25-second active recovery period. During recovery, participants perform a light jog back to the starting point (cone A). The change of direction (right or left) between cones B and C in the first sprint is determined by each participant's individual preference, and subsequent sprints are performed alternately between the right and left sides. Participants will be verbally encouraged to perform their best in all sprints. The following variables were analyzed: total time (sum of all sprints), and fatigue index (FI) = 100 - (average time/best time) x 100). The BST is considered valid and reliable for analyzing aerobic recovery capacity.
Performance in Yoyo intermittent recovery level 1
Time frame: Baseline (M1) and after 2 weeks (M2)
Aerobic recovery capacity in high-intensity intermittent running will be assessed using the yo-yo intermittent recovery test level 1 (YYIR1). The protocol consists of 40-meter runs (stages) between cones B and C (20 m out + 20 m back) followed by 10 seconds of active recovery between cones A and B (walking a 5 m path). The initial speed of the test is 10 km/h, with a progressive increase in speed by auditory stimulus (beeps) (the time between "beeps" decreases at each stage, forcing the athlete to run faster). The test is terminated when the participant does not reach the marking line (cone B) within the stipulated time in two attempts (even if not consecutive) or is unable to continue the test due to fatigue/exhaustion (6). Participants are verbally encouraged to perform as well as possible during the test. The total distance covered (in meters) will be used as a variable for aerobic performance. The YYIR1 test is considered valid and reliable for analyzing aerobic recovery capacity.
1 secondary outcome
Rating of perceived exertion
Time frame: Baseline (M1) and after 2 weeks (M2)
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Apr 2026.
- Background: PubMed 11689749Doherty M, Smith PM, Hughes MG, Collins D. Rating of perceived exertion during high-intensity treadmill running. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2001 Nov;33(11):1953-8. doi: 10.1097/00005768-200111000-00023.
- Background: PubMed 30026706Schmitz B, Pfeifer C, Kreitz K, Borowski M, Faldum A, Brand SM. The Yo-Yo Intermittent Tests: A Systematic Review and Structured Compendium of Test Results. Front Physiol. 2018 Jul 5;9:870. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00870. eCollection 2018.
- Background: PubMed 31412057Altmann S, Ringhof S, Neumann R, Woll A, Rumpf MC. Validity and reliability of speed tests used in soccer: A systematic review. PLoS One. 2019 Aug 14;14(8):e0220982. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0220982. eCollection 2019.
- Background: PubMed 11072777Wragg CB, Maxwell NS, Doust JH. Evaluation of the reliability and validity of a soccer-specific field test of repeated sprint ability. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2000 Sep;83(1):77-83. doi: 10.1007/s004210000246.
- Background: PubMed 18081366Bangsbo J, Iaia FM, Krustrup P. The Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test : a useful tool for evaluation of physical performance in intermittent sports. Sports Med. 2008;38(1):37-51. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200838010-00004.
Related trials for Muscle Performance
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Isokinetic Knee Strength, Bilateral Muscle Balance, and Anaerobic Performance in Adolescent Athletes
Isokinetic Knee Strength, Hamstring-to-Quadriceps Strength Ratio
Recruiting
Development of a Real-time Controller to Estimate Walking Performance Using a Bilateral Ankle Exoskeleton
Healthy Young Adults
Recruiting
Acute Effects of Post-Exercise Hyperoxia on Recovery in Cycling
Athletic Performance, Hyperbaric Oxygenation
Not yet recruiting
Effects of Virtual Reality Exergaming on Reaction Time, Physical Performance, and Muscle Activity in Children
Neuromuscular Performance, Reaction Time
Not yet recruiting
EFFECT OF ADDING BLOOD FLOW RESTRICTION TRAINING TO CLOSED CHAIN EXERCISE IN KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS
Knee Osteoarthritis
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Active PBMT in people with Muscle Performance and Exercise, run by Universidade Norte do Paraná.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Physical performance in the Bangsbo Sprint Test (time frame: Baseline (M1) and after 2 weeks (M2)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07511790, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Apr 2026.