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Heart FailurePhase 2SYNCARDIA-HFNCT07610174

Effects of Dapagliflozin, Semaglutide, and Their Combination in Heart Failure Patients With Prosthetic Heart Valves

A Phase 2 study testing semaglutide and Dapagliflozin (10mg Tab) in people with Heart Failure and Heart Valve Prosthesis, run by Kafrelsheikh University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study evaluates whether adding a medication called semaglutide to an existing treatment of dapagliflozin provides better outcomes for patients with heart failure who have previously undergone surgical heart valve replacement. Dapagliflozin is already a standard treatment for managing heart failure symptoms. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Heart Failure, Heart Valve Prosthesis
What is being tested?
semaglutide and Dapagliflozin (10mg Tab)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
160 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
2 Jun 2025to 29 Apr 2026
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age is at least 18 years at the time of screening.
  • Confirmed diagnosis of heart failure.
  • Documented history of surgical prosthetic heart valve replacement.
  • Patient is currently on a stable baseline regimen of dapagliflozin (10 mg once daily).
  • Patient is willing and able to provide written informed consent prior to any study-related procedures.

Who cannot join

  • Known hypersensitivity or allergy to semaglutide, dapagliflozin, or any of their excipients.
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus.
  • Severe renal impairment (e.g., eGFR < 25 or 30 mL/min/1.73m², depending on your exact protocol threshold) or currently requiring dialysis.
  • Active pregnancy, breastfeeding, or intent to become pregnant during the 12-week study period.
  • Participation in another conflicting interventional clinical trial within the past 30 days.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Kafrelsheikh univeristy hospital, Faculty of medicine, Kafrelsheikh univeristy

    Kafr ash Shaykh, Kafrelsheikh Governrate, 33511

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: A Prospective, Randomized, Open-Label, Blinded-Endpoint, Parallel-Group, Phase IIb Proof-of-Concept Clinical Trial of Semaglutide Added to Dapagliflozin Versus Dapagliflozin Monotherapy in Patients With Heart Failure and Previous Surgical Prosthetic Valve Replacement

This study evaluates whether adding a medication called semaglutide to an existing treatment of dapagliflozin provides better outcomes for patients with heart failure who have previously undergone surgical heart valve replacement.

Dapagliflozin is already a standard treatment for managing heart failure symptoms. However, many heart failure patients-especially those who have had surgical prosthetic valve replacements-continue to experience persistent symptoms, fluid retention, and a decline in their quality of life. This trial aims to investigate whether combining dapagliflozin with semaglutide (a medication widely used for metabolic health and weight management) can safely offer additional clinical benefits.

Read more

Participants in this study are divided into two groups:

Group 1 (Combination Therapy): Receives semaglutide added to their standard dapagliflozin routine.

Group 2 (Monotherapy Control): Continues receiving dapagliflozin alone.

Researchers will monitor both groups over a set treatment period to compare changes in heart function, symptom management, fluid control, and overall quality of life to see if the combination approach is more effective than standard treatment.

Read the detailed description

This is a single-center, prospective, randomized, open-label, blinded-endpoint (PROBE), parallel-group, Phase IIb proof-of-concept clinical trial conducted at Kafrelsheikh University Hospital. The study evaluates the clinical efficacy, safety, and tolerability of combining the glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist semaglutide with the sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor dapagliflozin, compared against dapagliflozin monotherapy, in patients presenting with heart failure (HF) who have a history of surgical prosthetic heart valve replacement.

A total of 160 eligible patients are randomized in a strict 1:1 allocation ratio to one of two parallel treatment arms:

Combination Therapy Arm: Patients receive oral semaglutide escalated according to standard clinical protocol, administered in addition to a stable baseline regimen of dapagliflozin (10 mg once daily).

Monotherapy Control Arm: Patients continue to receive standard-of-care dapagliflozin monotherapy (10 mg once daily).

The primary objective is to determine if dual metabolic pathway modulation via combined SGLT2 inhibition and GLP-1 receptor agonism provides superior optimization of cardiovascular outcomes over SGLT2 inhibition alone. Key secondary and surrogate clinical outcomes assessed across the treatment duration include changes in New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class, evaluation of fluid retention and diuretic requirements, echocardiographic parameters evaluating cardiac structure and function, and standardized quality-of-life assessment scores. Safety and tolerability profiles-including adverse event rates and systemic hemodynamic responses-will be rigorously monitored across both treatment cohorts.

Being tested
semaglutide, Dapagliflozin (10mg Tab)
Keywords
Heart failure, Prosthetic heart valve, Semaglutide, Dapagliflozin, SGLT2 inhibitors, GLP-1 receptor agonists, Valve surgery
Medical subject headings
Heart Failure

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • semaglutideDrug

    Subcutaneous (s.c.) semaglutide initiated at a dose of 0.25 mg once weekly for 4 weeks, followed by standard clinical titration (escalating every 4 weeks through 0.5 mg, then 1.0 mg, up to the maximum tolerated maintenance dose) for the duration of the study period.

  • Dapagliflozin (10mg Tab)Drug

    Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor administered orally at a stable, standard-of-care dose of 10 mg once daily.

Study groups in NCT07610174
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Combination Therapy ArmExperimentalPatients receive subcutaneous (s.c.) semaglutide escalated according to standard clinical protocol, initiated at a dose of 0.25 mg once weekly for 4 weeks, followed by a stepwise dose escalation every 4 weeks to 0.5 mg, then 1.0 mg if tolerated, administered in addition to a stable baseline regimen of dapagliflozin (10 mg once daily).
Receives: Drug: semaglutide; Drug: Dapagliflozin (10mg Tab)
Monotherapy Control ArmActive comparatorPatients continue to receive standard-of-care dapagliflozin monotherapy (10 mg once daily).
Receives: Drug: Dapagliflozin (10mg Tab)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from Baseline in Left Ventricular Global Longitudinal Strain (LV-GLS) assessed by echocardiography

    Left ventricular global longitudinal strain (LV-GLS) will be calculated as the average peak systolic strain using a 17-segment model derived from apical two-, three-, and four-chamber views. All studies are analyzed offline using validated software by experienced echocardiographers blinded to treatment allocation.

    Unit of Measure: Percentage (%), Strain is expressed as a percentage of deformation, typically a negative value where a more negative number indicates better systolic function.

    Measured: Baseline and 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Change from baseline in N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels.

    NT-proBNP is a well-established blood biomarker used to monitor myocardial wall stress and the severity of heart failure. Blood samples are drawn to measure the mean change in NT-proBNP levels (measured in pg/mL) from randomization baseline to the final follow-up.

    Measured: Baseline and 12 weeks.

  2. Change from baseline in the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire Clinical Summary Score (KCCQ-CSS).

    The KCCQ-CSS is a patient-reported health status instrument specifically designed to measure the symptoms and physical limitations associated with heart failure. Scores range from 0 to 100, where lower scores reflect more severe symptoms/limitations and higher scores indicate better health status. This measure evaluates the efficacy of adding subcutaneous semaglutide to dapagliflozin compared to dapagliflozin alone by calculating the mean change in KCCQ-CSS from the randomization baseline to the final follow-up.

    Measured: Baseline and 12 weeks.

  3. Change from baseline in Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) distance.

    The 6MWT evaluates objective functional capacity and exercise tolerance in heart failure patients. The test measures the maximum distance (in meters) a participant can quickly walk on a flat, hard surface in a period of 6 minutes. This endpoint calculates the mean change in walked distance from baseline to the end of the study.

    Measured: Baseline and 12 weeks.

  4. Change from Baseline in E/e' Ratio assessed by echocardiography

    Calculated using transmitral Doppler peak early filling velocity (E) in cm/s and tissue Doppler early diastolic mitral annular velocity (e') in cm/s to evaluate left ventricular diastolic filling pressure.

    Measured: Baseline and 12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 May 2026
  2. Study start2 Jun 2025
  3. Primary completion29 Apr 2026
  4. Study completion29 Apr 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
This is a single-center, prospective, randomized, open-label, parallel-group trial. A total of 160 eligible patients are randomized in a strict 1:1 allocation ratio into two parallel groups: the Combination Therapy Arm (receiving oral semaglutide added to a stable baseline of 10 mg/day dapagliflozin) and the Monotherapy Control Arm (continuing on 10 mg/day dapagliflozin alone). Participants remain in their assigned treatment arm for the entire duration of the study period to compare the efficacy and safety outcomes between the two distinct therapeutic approaches.
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
160 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07610174
Sponsor's protocol ID
KFSIRB200-648
Acronym
SYNCARDIA-HF
Status last verified
May 2026
First submitted
20 May 2026
Last updated
29 May 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: De-identified individual participant data (including baseline characteristics, outcome measures, and relevant clinical variables) will be made available upon reasonable request after publication of the study results.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing semaglutide and Dapagliflozin (10mg Tab) in people with Heart Failure and Heart Valve Prosthesis, run by Kafrelsheikh University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from Baseline in Left Ventricular Global Longitudinal Strain (LV-GLS) assessed by echocardiography (time frame: Baseline and 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 May 2026.

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