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Asthma AcuteDUPILUMABNCT07637292

Use of Dupilumab in Asthma in Real-world Setting

An observational study of Asthma Acute, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record

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Trial summary

The main objective of asthma pharmacological management in adults and teenagers is to maintain long-term control of the disease, including symptom relief, the prevention of exacerbations, the improvement of pulmonary function, the reduction of limitations in daily life and side effects of pharmacological treatments. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Asthma Acute
How many people
35,000 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
2 Jan 2025to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: For this study, we will use the data from the SNDS database. This is the French claims database, which contains all information related to public and private healthcare reimbursements from various regimens in France. It includes all non-hospital reimbursed healthcare expenditures. In 2019, SNIIRAM covered 98.8% of the French population. It also contains demographic characteristics (age, sex, vital status), information on healthcare professionals, presence of chronic condition with ICD-10 codes, as well as information on date and nature of medical and paramedical interventions, laboratory tests, medical transportations, and number of days of paid sick leaves. These data are linked to the hospital discharge ICD-10 diagnoses codes for all medical, obstetric, and surgery hospitalizations, medical procedures, hospitalization department, and cost coding system. Data are also linked to the national deaths database for medical causes of death.

Who may be able to join

  • At least one reimbursement of dupilumab during the inclusion period from November 10, 2020 to December 31, 2023
  • At least one of the following asthma markers:
  • at least one reimbursement of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS and fixed-dose combination ICS/LABA inhalers) in a 3-month time-window before and after one of the reimbursement of dupilumab
  • A Long-Term Disease (LTD) for asthma in the 12 months before dupilumab initiation or over follow-up.
  • An hospital admission for asthma in the 12 months before dupilumab initiation or over follow-up.

Who cannot join

  • -

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Hospices Civils de Lyon

    Lyon

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Use of Dupilumab in Asthma in Real-world Setting: Analysis of the SNDS Database

The main objective of asthma pharmacological management in adults and teenagers is to maintain long-term control of the disease, including symptom relief, the prevention of exacerbations, the improvement of pulmonary function, the reduction of limitations in daily life and side effects of pharmacological treatments.

Dupilumab is a recombinant human monoclonal antibody that inhibits signalling of both IL-4 and IL-13, two Type 2 cytokines involved in inflammatory pathway. Dupixent obtained a European Marketing Authorization in September 2017 and was reimbursed in France from March 5, 2019 in adults with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis. On November 10, 2020, the reimbursement of Dupixent was extended to adults and adolescents aged 12 and over as add-on maintenance treatment for severe asthma with type 2 inflammation characterised by raised blood eosinophils (≥ 0.150 g/L) and/or raised fraction of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO ≥ 20 ppb), who are inadequately controlled with high dose inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) plus another medicinal product for maintenance treatment. Lastly, on July 22, 2021, Dupixent was also reimbursed in patients with severe nasal polyposis.

Read more

Primary objective: To describe the characteristics of patients using dupilumab for severe asthma in a real-world setting.

Secondary objectives:

  • To describe the Health Care Resource Use (HCRU) and associated costs of severe asthmatic patients using dupilumab.
  • To describe the use of corticosteroids (oral and inhaled) before and after dupilumab initiation.
  • To study persistence with dupilumab in real-world
Conditions
Asthma Acute
Keywords
Recombinant human monoclonal antibody, SNDS database, Real-life setting

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07637292
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Study cohort* Patients will be included in the study if they meet the following inclusion criteria: * At least one reimbursement of dupilumab during the inclusion period from November 10, 2020 to December 31, 2023 AND * Be 12 years or older at dupilumab initiation. AND * At least one of the following asthma markers: * At least one reimbursement of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS and fixed-dose combination ICS/LABA inhalers) in a 3-month time-window before and after one of the reimbursement of dupilumab * A Long-Term Disease (LTD) for asthma in the 12 months before dupilumab initiation or over follow-up. * An hospital admission for asthma in the 12 months before dupilumab initiation or over follow-up. Two subgroups: 12 to 18 y.o. subgroup vs. 18 and+ y.o. subgroup

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Patient's characteristics

    Age at index date

    • Sex
    • Affiliation of Complementary universal healthcare coverage (CMU-C)
    • Comorbidities in the 12 months before dupilumab initiation, from diagnoses recorded during hospitalization or LTD status and medications :
    • Diabetes
    • Cardiovascular diseases
    • disabling stroke,
    • chronic arterial diseases,
    • heart failure, arrhythmias, valvular and severe congenital heart disease,
    • severe hypertension,
    • coronary heart disease,
    • Mental illness, including depression/anxiety
    • Eosinophilic Esophagitis
    • Nodular prurigo
    • Atopic dermatitis
    • Osteoporosis

    The characteristics of patients will be described in the overall cohort and in age subgroups ([12-18[ and ≥ 18 years old).

    Measured: At index date, i.e. at the date of the 1st reimbursement of Dupilumab over the inclusion period (betw Nov 10, 2020 and Dec 31, 2023)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jun 2026
  2. Study start2 Jan 2025
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
35,000 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07637292
Sponsor's protocol ID
69HCL24_0491
Other IDs
26-5238
Acronym
DUPILUMAB
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
4 Jun 2026
Last updated
9 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Tuppin P, Rudant J, Constantinou P, Gastaldi-Menager C, Rachas A, de Roquefeuil L, Maura G, Caillol H, Tajahmady A, Coste J, Gissot C, Weill A, Fagot-Campagna A. Value of a national administrative database to guide public decisions: From the systeme national d'information interregimes de l'Assurance Maladie (SNIIRAM) to the systeme national des donnees de sante (SNDS) in France. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 2017 Oct;65 Suppl 4:S149-S167. doi: 10.1016/j.respe.2017.05.004. Epub 2017 Jul 27.

    PubMed 28756037
  • Rabe KF, Nair P, Brusselle G, Maspero JF, Castro M, Sher L, Zhu H, Hamilton JD, Swanson BN, Khan A, Chao J, Staudinger H, Pirozzi G, Antoni C, Amin N, Ruddy M, Akinlade B, Graham NMH, Stahl N, Yancopoulos GD, Teper A. Efficacy and Safety of Dupilumab in Glucocorticoid-Dependent Severe Asthma. N Engl J Med. 2018 Jun 28;378(26):2475-2485. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1804093. Epub 2018 May 21.

    PubMed 29782224
  • Busse WW, Maspero JF, Rabe KF, Papi A, Wenzel SE, Ford LB, Pavord ID, Zhang B, Staudinger H, Pirozzi G, Amin N, Akinlade B, Eckert L, Chao J, Graham NMH, Teper A. Liberty Asthma QUEST: Phase 3 Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate Dupilumab Efficacy/Safety in Patients with Uncontrolled, Moderate-to-Severe Asthma. Adv Ther. 2018 May;35(5):737-748. doi: 10.1007/s12325-018-0702-4. Epub 2018 May 3.

    PubMed 29725983

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