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Radiation CystitisEarly Phase 1NCT07665619

Clinical Efficacy of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes Combined With Sodium Hyaluronate Intravesical Instillation in the Treatment of Radiation Cystitis

A Early Phase 1 study testing Exosomes (hUC-MSC-Exo), Sodium Hyaluronate (Hyalein) and Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl) in people with Radiation Cystitis, run by Fujian Medical University Union Hospital.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether intravesical instillation of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes combined with sodium hyaluronate is safe and effective for treating radiation cystitis. Radiation cystitis is a complication that may occur after pelvic radiotherapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Radiation Cystitis
What is being tested?
Exosomes (hUC-MSC-Exo), Sodium Hyaluronate (Hyalein) and Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl)
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
48 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
20 Jul 2026to 1 Jun 2028
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female participants aged 18-80 years.
  • History of pelvic radiotherapy, with completion of radiotherapy at least 6 months prior to enrollment.
  • Clinically diagnosed with radiation cystitis accompanied by persistent lower urinary tract symptoms, such as urinary frequency, urgency, hematuria, or related symptoms.
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Acute urinary tract infection or active tuberculous cystitis.
  • Bladder tumor or bladder metastasis from other malignant tumors.
  • Severe cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, or renal dysfunction (e.g., ALT/AST >3 times the upper limit of normal or serum creatinine above the upper limit of normal).
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Known allergy to sodium hyaluronate or stem cell-derived products.
  • Participation in another clinical trial within the past 3 months.

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

About this study

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether intravesical instillation of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes combined with sodium hyaluronate is safe and effective for treating radiation cystitis. Radiation cystitis is a complication that may occur after pelvic radiotherapy. Common symptoms include blood in the urine, frequent urination, urgent urination, and painful urination.

The main questions this study aims to answer are:

Read more

Can human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes combined with sodium hyaluronate improve blood in the urine in participants with radiation cystitis? Can this combined treatment help repair injury to the bladder lining and blood vessels? What discomfort or medical problems may occur during the treatment?

Researchers will compare four treatment approaches: human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes combined with sodium hyaluronate, human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes alone, sodium hyaluronate alone, and normal saline as a control. By comparing these groups, researchers hope to find out whether the combined treatment works better than either treatment alone or the control treatment.

Participants will:

Be screened to confirm whether they are eligible for the study; Sign an informed consent form and complete baseline assessments; Be randomly assigned to one of four treatment groups; Receive intravesical instillation once a week for 4 weeks; Attend follow-up visits at 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months after treatment; Be assessed for blood in the urine, urinary symptoms, cystoscopy findings, quality of life, and safety.

This study may help provide a new treatment option for radiation cystitis and further evaluate the safety and early effectiveness of this treatment.

Being tested
Exosomes (hUC-MSC-Exo), Sodium Hyaluronate (Hyalein), Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl)
Keywords
Radiation Cystitis, hUC-MSC-derived exosomes, Sodium hyaluronate

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Exosomes (hUC-MSC-Exo)Drug

    Participants in this group will receive intravesical instillation of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes (hUC-MSC-Exo). After bladder emptying, a predefined dose of hUC-MSC-Exo preparation will be slowly instilled into the bladder through a sterile urinary catheter. Participants will be instructed to retain the instilled solution in the bladder for an appropriate period to allow sufficient contact with the bladder mucosa. The treatment will be administered once weekly for 4 consecutive weeks. Clinical symptoms, including urinary frequency, urgency, dysuria, hematuria, and treatment-related adverse events, will be monitored during treatment and follow-up.

  • Sodium Hyaluronate (Hyalein)Drug

    Participants in this group will receive intravesical instillation of sodium hyaluronate (Hyalein) once weekly for 4 consecutive weeks. After bladder emptying, sodium hyaluronate will be slowly instilled into the bladder through a sterile urinary catheter and retained for an appropriate period. Clinical symptoms and treatment-related adverse events will be monitored during treatment and follow-up.

  • Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl)Drug

    Participants will receive intravesical instillation of normal saline (0.9% NaCl). After bladder emptying, a predefined volume of normal saline will be slowly instilled into the bladder through a sterile urinary catheter and retained for an appropriate period. The treatment will be administered once weekly for 4 consecutive weeks. Clinical symptoms and adverse events will be monitored during treatment and follow-up.

Study groups in NCT07665619
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Exosomes + Sodium Hyaluronate GroupExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Exosomes (hUC-MSC-Exo); Drug: Sodium Hyaluronate (Hyalein)
hUC-MSC-derived Exosome Monotherapy GroupActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Exosomes (hUC-MSC-Exo)
Sodium Hyaluronate Monotherapy GroupActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Sodium Hyaluronate (Hyalein)
Normal Saline Control GroupPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Bladder Mucosal Cystoscopic Score

    The bladder mucosal condition will be assessed by cystoscopy using the Bladder Mucosal Cystoscopic Score. The score ranges from 0 to 12, with higher scores indicating more severe bladder mucosal injury and worse clinical outcome.

    Measured: From baseline to completion of the 6-month follow-up

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Change in Lower Urinary Tract Symptom Severity Score

    Lower urinary tract symptom severity will be assessed using the International Prostate Symptom Score. The total score ranges from 0 to 35, with higher scores indicating more severe lower urinary tract symptoms and worse clinical outcome.

    Measured: From baseline to completion of the 6-month follow-up

  2. Frequency of Hematuria Episodes

    Measured: From baseline to completion of the 6-month follow-up

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jun 2026
  2. Study start20 Jul 2026 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Jun 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
48 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07665619
Sponsor's protocol ID
2026KY465-01
Status last verified
Jul 2026
First submitted
1 Jun 2026
Last updated
8 Jul 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Exosomes (hUC-MSC-Exo), Sodium Hyaluronate (Hyalein) and Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl) in people with Radiation Cystitis, run by Fujian Medical University Union Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Xiaosong Chen (+86 13365910035, chenxiaosong74@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Bladder Mucosal Cystoscopic Score (time frame: From baseline to completion of the 6-month follow-up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jul 2026.

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