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Radial Artery CannulationNCT07708532

Biplanar Handheld Ultrasound for Transradial Artery Puncture

A study testing Biplanar handheld ultrasound system and Conventional high-frequency linear-array ultrasound system in people with Radial Artery Cannulation, run by Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital Tongji University at 1 site in China.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

Radial artery puncture is commonly used to obtain vascular access for cerebral angiography and neurointerventional procedures. Conventional ultrasound guidance usually provides either a short-axis or a long-axis view of the radial artery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Radial Artery Cannulation
What is being tested?
Biplanar handheld ultrasound system and Conventional high-frequency linear-array ultrasound system
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
152 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Apr 2026to 30 Apr 2027
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults aged 18 years or older, regardless of sex, who are scheduled to undergo cerebral angiography or neurointerventional treatment through a transradial approach.
  • Adequate collateral circulation between the radial and ulnar arteries, as demonstrated by the modified Allen test or vascular ultrasound.
  • Radial artery diameter of at least 1.5 mm on preprocedural ultrasound examination.
  • Ability to understand the study procedures, willingness to participate voluntarily, and provision of written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Infection or skin damage at the intended puncture site; known radial artery occlusion or severe stenosis; or inadequate collateral circulation between the radial and ulnar arteries.
  • Radial artery diameter of less than 1.5 mm on preprocedural ultrasound examination, or severe radial artery tortuosity or anatomical variation that may interfere with the puncture procedure.
  • Previous puncture, surgery, or trauma involving the radial artery on the intended puncture side that may have altered the local anatomy.
  • Hemodynamic instability requiring urgent hemodynamic support, including cardiogenic shock or severe hypotension.
  • Impaired consciousness, psychiatric illness, or any other condition that prevents the participant from cooperating with the study procedures or completing the required follow-up.
  • Severe coagulation abnormality, defined as an international normalized ratio greater than 1.8 or a platelet count below 80 × 10^9/L.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200435

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Tuoren Biplanar Combined Handheld Ultrasound Versus Conventional Ultrasound for Transradial Artery Puncture A Prospective Randomized Parallel Single-Center Superiority Clinical Study

Radial artery puncture is commonly used to obtain vascular access for cerebral angiography and neurointerventional procedures. Conventional ultrasound guidance usually provides either a short-axis or a long-axis view of the radial artery. A biplanar handheld ultrasound system can provide simultaneous long-axis and short-axis views, which may help the operator visualize the puncture needle and radial artery more clearly.

This prospective, single-center, randomized, parallel-group superiority trial will compare the TUOREN biplanar handheld ultrasound system with a conventional high-frequency linear-array ultrasound system for ultrasound-guided radial artery puncture. A total of 152 adults scheduled to undergo cerebral angiography or neurointerventional treatment through a transradial approach will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to one of the two ultrasound-guidance groups.

The main objective is to determine whether biplanar handheld ultrasound guidance improves the percentage of participants with successful radial artery cannulation on the first puncture attempt. Other assessments include the total number of puncture attempts, cumulative active puncture time, fixation time after successful cannulation, and the occurrence of posterior wall puncture.

Read the detailed description

Ultrasound guidance is used to improve visualization of the radial artery during vascular access. Conventional high-frequency linear-array ultrasound systems provide either a short-axis or a long-axis image, depending on probe orientation and puncture technique. During puncture, the operator may need to adjust the probe repeatedly to maintain visualization of the needle tip and its position relative to the radial artery.

The TUOREN biplanar handheld ultrasound system uses a T-shaped dual-probe configuration to display simultaneous long-axis and short-axis views of the radial artery and puncture needle. The long-axis view is intended to show the needle trajectory and advancement, while the short-axis view is intended to show the lateral position of the needle relative to the vessel.

This is a prospective, randomized, parallel-group, single-center superiority trial conducted at Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital. Eligible participants scheduled for cerebral angiography or neurointerventional treatment through a transradial approach will be allocated in a 1:1 ratio using block randomization with allocation concealment.

Participants in the experimental group will undergo radial artery puncture guided by the TUOREN biplanar handheld ultrasound system. Participants in the active comparator group will undergo radial artery puncture guided by a conventional high-frequency linear-array ultrasound system using either a short-axis out-of-plane technique or a long-axis in-plane technique. Other components of the radial artery cannulation procedure will be standardized between the two groups.

The study is designed to evaluate whether simultaneous biplanar ultrasound visualization improves first-attempt radial artery cannulation success and procedural efficiency compared with conventional ultrasound guidance. Puncture attempts, procedure-related time intervals, and ultrasound findings will be recorded according to prespecified study definitions.

Being tested
Biplanar handheld ultrasound system, Conventional high-frequency linear-array ultrasound system
Keywords
Ultrasound-guided radial artery cannulation, Biplanar ultrasound, Handheld ultrasound, Transradial access, Vascular access, First-attempt success, TUOREN biplanar handheld ultrasound

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Biplanar handheld ultrasound systemDevice

    A biplanar handheld ultrasound system used to guide radial artery puncture. Its T-shaped dual-probe configuration provides simultaneous long-axis and short-axis views of the radial artery and puncture needle.

  • Conventional high-frequency linear-array ultrasound systemDevice

    A conventional high-frequency linear-array ultrasound system used to guide radial artery puncture using either a short-axis out-of-plane technique or a long-axis in-plane technique.

Study groups in NCT07708532
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TUOREN Biplanar Handheld Ultrasound GuidanceExperimentalParticipants assigned to this arm will undergo transradial artery puncture guided by TUOREN biplanar handheld ultrasound which provides simultaneous long-axis and short-axis views.
Receives: Device: Biplanar handheld ultrasound system
Conventional Ultrasound GuidanceActive comparatorParticipants assigned to this arm will undergo transradial artery puncture guided by a conventional high-frequency linear array ultrasound probe using short-axis out-of-plane or long-axis in-plane techniques.
Receives: Device: Conventional high-frequency linear-array ultrasound system

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. First-attempt success rate

    Proportion of participants with successful radial artery cannulation on the first continuous puncture attempt. Success is confirmed by sustained blood return guidewire advancement at least 5 to 10 cm without resistance and an arterial pressure waveform after catheter connection.

    Measured: During the puncture procedure

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Mean total number of puncture attempts required for successful radial artery cannulation

    The total number of puncture attempts required to achieve successful radial artery cannulation will be recorded for each participant. An attempt begins when the needle first contacts the skin and ends when successful cannulation is confirmed or when the needle is completely withdrawn from the skin. Each reinsertion after complete withdrawal of the needle from the skin is counted as a new attempt. The outcome will be reported as the mean number of puncture attempts per participant.

    Measured: From initial needle-to-skin contact until confirmation of successful radial artery cannulation during the index procedure

  2. Mean cumulative active puncture time to successful radial artery cannulation

    Cumulative active puncture time is defined as the total active puncture time, measured in seconds, from the first needle-to-skin contact until successful radial artery cannulation is confirmed by an arterial pressure waveform. Timing will be paused whenever the needle is completely withdrawn from the skin and resumed when the needle contacts the skin for the next attempt. Time used for skin preparation, draping, ultrasound probe preparation, and intervals between puncture attempts will not be included. The outcome will be reported as the mean cumulative active puncture time per participant.

    Measured: From initial needle-to-skin contact until confirmation of successful radial artery cannulation during the index procedure

  3. Mean time required for catheter fixation after successful radial artery cannulation

    Catheter fixation time is defined as the time, measured in seconds, from confirmation of successful radial artery cannulation by an arterial pressure waveform until the catheter is securely fixed and the dressing is completed. The outcome will be reported as the mean catheter fixation time per participant.

    Measured: From confirmation of successful radial artery cannulation until completion of catheter fixation and dressing during the index procedure

  4. Percentage of participants with posterior wall puncture

    Posterior wall puncture is defined as visualization of the needle tip penetrating the posterior wall of the radial artery during any puncture attempt. A participant will be classified as having posterior wall puncture if at least one such event occurs during the procedure. The event will be identified by the operator during the procedure or confirmed through review of the recorded ultrasound images or video. The outcome will be reported as the percentage of participants with at least one posterior wall puncture.

    Measured: From the first puncture attempt until confirmation of successful radial artery cannulation during the index procedure

  5. Mean systolic blood pressure before the first puncture attempt

    Systolic blood pressure will be measured in millimeters of mercury within 1 minute before the first puncture attempt. The outcome will be reported as the mean systolic blood pressure per participant.

    Measured: Within 1 minute before the first puncture attempt of the index procedure

  6. Mean diastolic blood pressure before the first puncture attempt

    Diastolic blood pressure will be measured in millimeters of mercury within 1 minute before the first puncture attempt. The outcome will be reported as the mean diastolic blood pressure per participant.

    Measured: Within 1 minute before the first puncture attempt of the index procedure

  7. Mean heart rate before the first puncture attempt

    Heart rate will be measured in beats per minute within 1 minute before the first puncture attempt. The outcome will be reported as the mean heart rate per participant.

    Measured: Within 1 minute before the first puncture attempt of the index procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Jul 2026
  2. Study start1 Apr 2026
  3. Primary completion30 Apr 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
This is a single-center, prospective, randomized, parallel-group superiority trial. Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio using block randomization with allocation concealment to undergo transradial artery puncture guided by either a biplanar handheld ultrasound system or a conventional high-frequency linear-array ultrasound system. Each participant will receive only the assigned ultrasound-guidance method during the index procedure.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
152 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07708532
Sponsor's protocol ID
2026027-001
Status last verified
Jul 2026
First submitted
13 Jul 2026
Last updated
16 Jul 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Biplanar handheld ultrasound system and Conventional high-frequency linear-array ultrasound system in people with Radial Artery Cannulation, run by Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital Tongji University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

First-attempt success rate (time frame: During the puncture procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2026.

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