Vestibular MigrainePhase 2VERIFYNCT07751497
A Randomized, Open-Label, Multi-Center Study of Vestibular Migraine Prevention: Rimegepant Versus Flunarizine Non-inferiority Study
A Phase 2 study testing Rimegepant and Flunarizine in people with Vestibular Migraine, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Vestibular migraine is a common condition that causes repeated episodes of dizziness or vertigo, often with migraine headaches, sensitivity to light and sound, and nausea. It affects 1% to 2.7% of the general population and is one of the most frequent diagnoses in dizziness clinics. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Vestibular Migraine
- What is being tested?
- Rimegepant and Flunarizine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 400 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Dec 2026to 1 Apr 2029
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female subjects aged 18 to 75 years;
- Diagnosis of definite vestibular migraine per Bárány society criteria: A. At least 5 episodes with vestibular symptoms of moderate or severe intensity, lasting 5 min to 72 hours; B. Current or previous history of migraine with or without aura according to the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD);
- One or more migraine features with at least 50% of the vestibular episodes:
- headache with at least two of the following characteristics:
- one sided location
- pulsating quality
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- moderate or severe pain intensity
- aggravation by routine physical activity
- photophobia and phonophobia;
- visual aura; D. Not better accounted for by another vestibular or ICHD diagnosis.
- Baseline (day 0 to 28) moderate or severe vestibular symptom days ≥ 4;
- 80% adherence or better to electronic diary(eDiary) during observational phase
- VM-PATHI2(Vestibular Migraine Patient Assessment Tool and Handicap Inventory) score > 25 at screening and baseline visit;
- Written informed consent must be obtained before patient enrolled;
- Fluency in local main language;
- Access to email, and cell phone.
Who cannot join
- Vestibular hypofunction (unilateral or bilateral);
- History of ear surgery (other than ear tubes);
- Other vestibular diagnoses (excluding treated benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV)), including Meniere's disease, superior semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome, vestibular neuritis, persistent postural-perceptual dizziness, unilateral or bilateral vestibular hypofunction, cerebellar or brainstem disorders, multiple sclerosis, or motion sickness;
- Prior or current use of any prophylactic medication targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP);
- Prior or current treatment with flunarizine;
- Individuals are allergic to rimegepant sulfate oral disintegrating tablets or any excipients of rimegepant sulfate oral disintegrating tablets;
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- Pregnant women, breastfeeding women, or those unwilling to use approved contraceptive methods during the study participation;
- History of serious medical or psychiatric disease, at the discretion of the treating physician (including significant coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, kidney disease, liver disease, and uncontrolled psychiatric disease or past psychiatric hospitalization);
- A history of severe medical or psychiatric conditions (including significant coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, renal disease, liver disease, Raynaud's disease, uncontrolled psychiatric disorders, or previous psychiatric hospitalizations) as determined by the treating physician;
- A history of mania, psychosis, or suicidal ideation;
- A history of drug or alcohol abuse within the 12 months prior to screening, based on the subject's medical records or self-report;
- Individuals who have received head, face, or neck botulinum toxin injections (such as Dysport®, Botox®, Xeomin®, Myobloc®, and JeuveauTM) within 4 months before screening or are scheduled for such injections during the study period;
- Unwilling to use approved form of birth control during the study;
- Other conditions judged by the investigator as unsuitable for inclusion.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China1 site
Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No.88 Jiefang Road
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000
Kaiming Liu, 86+15068862055, 2314411@zju.edu.cn
About this study
Vestibular migraine is a common condition that causes repeated episodes of dizziness or vertigo, often with migraine headaches, sensitivity to light and sound, and nausea. It affects 1% to 2.7% of the general population and is one of the most frequent diagnoses in dizziness clinics. Despite its prevalence, there is very little high-quality evidence to guide preventive treatment.
This study compares two preventive treatments for vestibular migraine: rimegepant (a newer medication that blocks a protein called CGRP involved in migraine attacks) and flunarizine (a medication commonly used for vestibular migraine prevention in some countries). The study hypothesis is that rimegepant is not inferior to flunarizine in reducing the number of days with moderate-to-severe vestibular symptoms.
Read more
Approximately 400 adults aged 18 to 75 with definite vestibular migraine will be enrolled across multiple countries (China, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom). Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either rimegepant 75 mg once daily or flunarizine 10 mg once nightly for 12 weeks. The total study participation is 20 weeks, including a 4-week observation period, a 12-week treatment period, and a 4-week safety follow-up period. Participants will complete daily electronic diaries to record their symptoms throughout the study.
The primary outcome is the change in the number of moderate-to-severe vestibular symptom days from the observation period to weeks 13-16, comparing the two treatment groups. Secondary outcomes include treatment completion rates, changes in monthly migraine days, adverse events, and patient-reported outcomes including dizziness-related disability, anxiety, depression, and global impression of change.
- Conditions
- Vestibular Migraine
- Being tested
- Rimegepant, Flunarizine
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RimegepantDrug
Rimegepant ODT 75 mg once daily
FlunarizineDrug
Flunarizine 10 mg once nightly
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group A | Experimental | Rimegepant ODT 75 mg once daily Receives: Drug: Rimegepant |
| Group B | Other | Flunarizine 10 mg once nightly Receives: Drug: Flunarizine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
MVSDs
Change from the observation phase in moderate-to-severe monthly vestibular symptom days (MVSDs) (as defined by Bárány Society) at weeks 13-16.
MVSD = monthly vestibular symptom day, prorated to 28 days. Recommend not to specify that groups A and B are being compared in the description of the endpoint per se. (recommendation agreed)
Measured: from baseline to weeks 13-16
Secondary outcomes (10)
Percentage of participants
Percentage of participants who complete treatment during weeks 5-16.
Measured: from baseline to weeks 5-16
MVSDs 2
Change from the observation phase in moderate-to-severe MVSDs (as defined by Bárány Society) at weeks 5-8 and weeks 9-12.
Measured: from baseline to weeks 5-8 and weeks 9-12
TEAEs
Percentage of participants with TEAEs (treatment-emergent adverse events) during weeks 5-16.
Measured: from baseline to weeks 5-16
MVSDs3
Change from the observation phase in MVSDs (as defined by Bárány Society) at weeks 13-16.
Measured: from baseline to weeks 13-16
MMDs
Change from the observation phase in monthly migraine days (MMDs) at weeks 5-8, weeks 9-12, and weeks 13-16.
Measured: from baseline to weeks 5-8, weeks 9-12, and weeks 13-16
≥50% reduction
Percentage of participants with ≥50% reduction from the observation phase in moderate-to-severe MVSDs (as defined by Bárány Society) at weeks 13-16.
Measured: from baseline to weeks 13-16
DHI
Change in dizziness handicap inventory (DHI) score from baseline at week 16.
Measured: from baseline at week 16
GAD-7
Change in General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) score from baseline at week 16.
Measured: from baseline at week 16
PHQ-9
Change in Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) score from baseline at week 16.
Measured: from baseline at week 16
PGIC
Change in Patient Global Impression of Change(PGIC) scale from baseline at week 16.
Measured: from baseline at week 16
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Aug 2026
- Study start1 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Apr 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Vestibular MigraineStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider
- Enrolment
- 400 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07751497
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2026-0703
- Acronym
- VERIFY
- Status last verified
- Jun 2026
- First submitted
- 3 Aug 2026
- Last updated
- 7 Aug 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Shao J, Fu J, Zhou M, Ren Z, Li L, Gao L, Xia Y, Zhao Z, Yang M, He J, Xue S, Wang G, He J, Liu K. Effectiveness of rimegepant in vestibular migraine: a prospective self-controlled cohort study. J Headache Pain. 2025 Dec 22;26(1):289. doi: 10.1186/s10194-025-02243-5.
PubMed 41430107
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Aug 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Open-Label, Multi-Center Study of Vestibular Migraine Prevention: Rimegepant Versus Flunarizine Non-inferiority Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07751497
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- VERIFY / 2026-0703
- Conditions
- Vestibular Migraine
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 400 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Apr 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 7 Aug 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Vestibular migraine is a common condition that causes repeated episodes of dizziness or vertigo, often with migraine headaches, sensitivity to light and sound, and nausea. It affects 1% to 2.7% of the general population and is one of the most frequent diagnoses in dizziness clinics. Despite its prevalence, there is very little high-quality evidence to guide preventive treatment.
This study compares two preventive treatments for vestibular migraine: rimegepant (a newer medication that blocks a protein called CGRP involved in migraine attacks) and flunarizine (a medication commonly used for vestibular migraine prevention in some countries). The study hypothesis is that rimegepant is not inferior to flunarizine in reducing the number of days with moderate-to-severe vestibular symptoms.
Approximately 400 adults aged 18 to 75 with definite vestibular migraine will be enrolled across multiple countries (China, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom). Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either rimegepant 75 mg once daily or flunarizine 10 mg once nightly for 12 weeks. The total study participation is 20 weeks, including a 4-week observation period, a 12-week treatment period, and a 4-week safety follow-up period. Participants will complete daily electronic diaries to record their symptoms throughout the study.
The primary outcome is the change in the number of moderate-to-severe vestibular symptom days from the observation period to weeks 13-16, comparing the two treatment groups. Secondary outcomes include treatment completion rates, changes in monthly migraine days, adverse events, and patient-reported outcomes including dizziness-related disability, anxiety, depression, and global impression of change.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, care provider)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group A | Experimental | Drug: RimegepantRimegepant ODT 75 mg once daily |
| Group B | Other | Drug: FlunarizineFlunarizine 10 mg once nightly |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Male or female subjects aged 18 to 75 years;
- Diagnosis of definite vestibular migraine per Bárány society criteria: A. At least 5 episodes with vestibular symptoms of moderate or severe intensity, lasting 5 min to 72 hours; B. Current or previous history of migraine with or without aura according to the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD);
- One or more migraine features with at least 50% of the vestibular episodes:
- headache with at least two of the following characteristics:
- photophobia and phonophobia;
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Vestibular hypofunction (unilateral or bilateral);
- History of ear surgery (other than ear tubes);
- Other vestibular diagnoses (excluding treated benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV)), including Meniere's disease, superior semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome, vestibular neuritis, persistent postural-perceptual dizziness, unilateral or bilateral vestibular hypofunction, cerebellar or brainstem disorders, multiple sclerosis, or motion sickness;
- Prior or current use of any prophylactic medication targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP);
- Prior or current treatment with flunarizine;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RimegepantRimegepant ODT 75 mg once daily | Drug | Group A |
| FlunarizineFlunarizine 10 mg once nightly | Drug | Group B |
Primary outcome
MVSDs
Time frame: from baseline to weeks 13-16
Change from the observation phase in moderate-to-severe monthly vestibular symptom days (MVSDs) (as defined by Bárány Society) at weeks 13-16. MVSD = monthly vestibular symptom day, prorated to 28 days. Recommend not to specify that groups A and B are being compared in the description of the endpoint per se. (recommendation agreed)
10 secondary outcomes
Percentage of participants
Time frame: from baseline to weeks 5-16
MVSDs 2
Time frame: from baseline to weeks 5-8 and weeks 9-12
TEAEs
Time frame: from baseline to weeks 5-16
MVSDs3
Time frame: from baseline to weeks 13-16
MMDs
Time frame: from baseline to weeks 5-8, weeks 9-12, and weeks 13-16
≥50% reduction
Time frame: from baseline to weeks 13-16
DHI
Time frame: from baseline at week 16
GAD-7
Time frame: from baseline at week 16
PHQ-9
Time frame: from baseline at week 16
PGIC
Time frame: from baseline at week 16
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Aug 2026.
- Results publication: PubMed 41430107Shao J, Fu J, Zhou M, Ren Z, Li L, Gao L, Xia Y, Zhao Z, Yang M, He J, Xue S, Wang G, He J, Liu K. Effectiveness of rimegepant in vestibular migraine: a prospective self-controlled cohort study. J Headache Pain. 2025 Dec 22;26(1):289. doi: 10.1186/s10194-025-02243-5.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Rimegepant and Flunarizine in people with Vestibular Migraine, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Kaiming Liu (+8615068862055, 2314411@zju.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
MVSDs (time frame: from baseline to weeks 13-16). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07751497, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2026.