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Anterior Cruciate Ligament InjuryNEURO-ACL-ISOENCT07792863

Neuromuscular Profiles After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

An observational study of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury, run by Hopitaux de Saint-Maurice at 1 site in France.

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Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

The NEURO-ACL-ISOEMG study is an observational, cross-sectional, exploratory study conducted in patients between 4 and 12 months after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury
What is being tested?
Neuromuscular and Patient-Reported Assessmen
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
21 Aug 2026to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adults who underwent anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction and are evaluated between 4 and 12 months postoperatively during a routine functional assessment at the study site.

Who may be able to join

  • Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.
  • Postoperative period between 4 and 12 months.
  • Age 18 years or older.
  • Affiliation with or beneficiary of a social security scheme.
  • Ability to understand the study information and to express non-opposition to participation.

Who cannot join

  • Persons under guardianship, curatorship, or another legal protection measure.
  • Any condition preventing safe performance of isokinetic testing, including significant pain, significant joint effusion, substantial limitation of joint range of motion, clinical knee instability, or an ongoing postoperative complication.
  • Opposition to participation in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Sylvain SB BELOT, MD contact

+33143966383

sylvain.belot@hpevm.fr

Auriane AS SLAMA contact

+33143967556

auriane.slama@hpevm.fr

France1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Hôpitaux Paris Est Val-de-Marne - Service de rééducation orthopédique et traumatologie

    Saint-Maurice, Demande, 94410

    Auriane AS SLAMA, +33143967556, auriane.slama@hpevm.fr

    Recruiting

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Exploratory Study of Neuromuscular Profiles After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in Clinical Conditions: Combined Analysis of Isokinetic Strength and Surface Electromyography

The NEURO-ACL-ISOEMG study is an observational, cross-sectional, exploratory study conducted in patients between 4 and 12 months after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.

The primary objective is to describe the joint distribution of isokinetic muscle strength and surface electromyographic (sEMG) activation parameters of the quadriceps and hamstrings in order to explore different neuromuscular profiles under clinical conditions.

The study combines data from the routine functional assessment, including isokinetic strength measurements and a single-leg hop test, with surface electromyography and patient-reported questionnaires assessing knee self-efficacy, kinesiophobia, symptoms, and knee function.

Read the detailed description

Persistent muscle strength deficits are frequently observed after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction and may be related to both peripheral muscular factors and alterations in neuromuscular activation. However, few studies have simultaneously assessed isokinetic strength and electromyographic activation of both agonist and antagonist muscles under analytical and functional conditions.

NEURO-ACL-ISOEMG is a monocentric, observational, cross-sectional, exploratory study designed to characterize neuromuscular profiles in patients evaluated between 4 and 12 months after ACL reconstruction.

The primary objective is to describe the joint distribution of isokinetic muscle strength and surface electromyographic activation parameters of the quadriceps and hamstrings. Isokinetic assessment includes quadriceps and hamstring peak torque and the Limb Symmetry Index (LSI). Surface electromyography is used to assess activation of the vastus medialis, vastus lateralis, semitendinosus, and biceps femoris during standardized isometric contractions.

Secondary objectives include describing electromyographic patterns during a single-leg functional task, exploring the concordance between electromyographic parameters obtained under analytical and functional conditions, describing the distribution of patients according to different combinations of isokinetic strength and electromyographic activation, and exploring associations between neuromuscular profiles, functional performance, and psychological factors. The study also assesses the completeness and usability of data obtained from the functional assessment in routine clinical practice.

Participants undergo a single study visit during their routine functional assessment after ACL reconstruction. Routine assessment includes isokinetic strength measurements and a single-leg hop test. For the purposes of the study, surface electromyography and three patient-reported questionnaires are added: the Knee Self-Efficacy Scale (K-SES), the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK), and the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) questionnaire.

The study does not modify the participants' therapeutic management and is not intended to establish an individual diagnosis. Its purpose is to provide an exploratory characterization of the heterogeneity of neuromuscular recovery after ACL reconstruction and to generate hypotheses that may contribute to the interpretation of functional assessments and future rehabilitation strategies.

Being tested
Neuromuscular and Patient-Reported Assessmen
Keywords
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction, Neuromuscular Recovery, Isokinetic Strength, Surface Electromyography, Quadriceps, Hamstrings, Muscle Activation, Functional Assessment
Medical subject headings
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Neuromuscular and Patient-Reported AssessmenOther

    Surface electromyography of the quadriceps and hamstrings is performed using surface electrodes. Participants also complete the Knee Self-Efficacy Scale (K-SES), Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK), and International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) questionnaire. These assessments are performed during the same visit as the routine functional assessment.

Study groups in NCT07792863
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients After ACL ReconstructionAdults evaluated between 4 and 12 months after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction as part of their routine functional assessment. Participants undergo isokinetic strength assessment and a single-leg hop test as part of routine care, complemented for the study by surface electromyography and patient-reported questionnaires assessing knee self-efficacy, kinesiophobia, symptoms, and knee function.
Receives: Other: Neuromuscular and Patient-Reported Assessmen

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Distribution of Neuromuscular Profiles

    Participants will be classified into neuromuscular profiles based on the combined pattern of isokinetic strength and surface electromyographic activation of the quadriceps and hamstrings. The primary outcome will be the proportion of participants belonging to each identified neuromuscular profile, expressed as a percentage of the study population.

    Measured: During the single study visit, between 4 and 12 months after ACL reconstruction

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Surface Electromyographic Activity During the Single Leg Hop for Distance

    Surface electromyographic activity of the vastus medialis, vastus lateralis, semitendinosus, and biceps femoris recorded during the Single Leg Hop for Distance.

    Measured: During the single study visit, between 4 and 12 months after ACL reconstruction

  2. Distribution of Participants Across Neuromuscular Profile

    Proportion of participants belonging to each neuromuscular profile defined from the observed combinations of isokinetic strength deficit and level of surface electromyographic activation.

    Measured: During the single study visit, between 4 and 12 months after ACL reconstruction

  3. Correlation Between Neuromuscular Parameters and Functional and Patient-Reported Outcomes

    Correlations between neuromuscular parameters and functional and patient-reported outcomes will be assessed using correlation coefficients. Functional performance will be assessed using the Single Leg Hop for Distance. Patient-reported outcomes will include scores from the Knee Self-Efficacy Scale (K-SES), Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK), and International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) questionnaire. Correlation coefficients will range from -1 to +1, with values closer to -1 or +1 indicating stronger correlations and values closer to 0 indicating weaker correlations.

    Measured: During the single study visit, between 4 and 12 months after ACL reconstruction

  4. Completeness of Neuromuscular and Functional Assessment Data

    Percentage of participants with complete data available for the planned analyses, including isokinetic strength, surface electromyography, Single Leg Hop for Distance, and patient-reported questionnaire data. Data completeness will be calculated as the number of participants with complete datasets divided by the total number of participants included in the study, multiplied by 100.

    Measured: During the single study visit, between 4 and 12 months after ACL reconstruction

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Aug 2026
  2. Study start21 Aug 2026
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
30 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07792863
Sponsor's protocol ID
NEURO-ACL-ISOEMG
Other IDs
2026-A01124-47
Acronym
NEURO-ACL-ISOE
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
21 Aug 2026
Last updated
29 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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