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Healthy VolunteersRenfoRSNCT07831382

Contribution of Corticospinal and Reticulospinal Mechanisms to Neural Adaptations Induced by Muscle Strengthening of Healthy Adults

A study testing Resistance training in people with Healthy Volunteers and Resistance Training Adaptation, run by Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Official record

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Trial summary

This controlled trial aims to investigate the neural adaptations induced by a 4-week resistance training program targeting the triceps surae muscles. Specifically, the study will examine the contribution of the corticospinal and reticulospinal pathways to the nervous adaptations associated with resistance training. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 40 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Resistance training
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
22 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
15 Sep 2026to Aug 2029
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 40 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female participants aged 18 to 40 years
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent
  • No regular participation (>1 session per week) in resistance training aimed at increasing maximal strength
  • Affiliated with, or beneficiary of, a social security system

Who cannot join

  • Personal or family history of epilepsy
  • Conditions associated with a significantly reduced seizure threshold, including sleep deprivation, extreme fatigue, or jet lag
  • Use of medications or substances known to lower the seizure threshold
  • Use of medications that may influence neurophysiological measures (e.g., neuroleptics, anxiolytics, antidepressants, anticonvulsants)
  • Presence of cardiac pacemakers or other implanted devices that may interfere with magnetic fields
  • Presence of metallic implants (mechanical or electronic), including cochlear implants, cranial implants, cardiac or neural stimulators, drug infusion pumps, magnetic aneurysm clips, or cerebrospinal fluid shunts
Show all 21Show fewer
  • Presence of non-removable metallic objects
  • Presence of intraocular or intracranial metallic foreign bodies
  • Known hearing disorders (e.g., tinnitus)
  • History of psychiatric or neurological disorders
  • Presence of severe cardiac or respiratory disease
  • History of severe traumatic brain injury with loss of consciousness
  • History of brain lesions of vascular, tumoral, infectious, or metabolic origin (e.g., stroke)
  • History or presence of bleeding disorders (e.g., venous or arterial thrombosis, thrombophlebitis)
  • Individuals currently under an exclusion period from another research study
  • Individuals listed under Articles L.1121-5 to L.1121-8 and L.1121-12 of the French Public Health Code, including:
  • Pregnant, parturient, or breastfeeding women
  • Women of childbearing potential not using effective contraception
  • Individuals deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision
  • Adults under legal protection (guardianship, curatorship, or legal safeguard) or unable to provide consent and not under such protection
  • Minors

About this study

This controlled trial aims to investigate the neural adaptations induced by a 4-week resistance training program targeting the triceps surae muscles. Specifically, the study will examine the contribution of the corticospinal and reticulospinal pathways to the nervous adaptations associated with resistance training. It will give us more information about the nervous pathways mediating adaptations following this type of training. The main question it aims to answer is: What is the contribution of the cortico- and reticulospinal tracts to the nervous adaptations following a resistance training program?

Participants will take part to a resistance training program of the triceps surae for 4 weeks. They will undergo assessments of corticospinal and reticulospinal excitability before and after the training intervention to determine changes in neural pathways

The findings will improve our understanding of the neural mechanisms underlying strength gains following resistance training.

Being tested
Resistance training

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Resistance trainingBehavioural

    Participants will complete a 4-week resistance training program targeting the triceps sure muscles (3 sessions per week).

Study groups in NCT07831382
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Resistance training groupExperimentalNot described
Receives: Behavioral: Resistance training

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. the change in maximum force achieved during a maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) of plantar flexion (the primary action of the triceps surae muscles).

    The maximum force, achieved during a maximal voluntary contraction (MVC), will be recorded using an isokinetic ergometer (Biodex Medical Systems Inc., Shirley, NY, USA).

    Measured: At baseline (before the first exercise session) and immediately after completion of the exercise sessions

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. The changes in the amplitude of electrophysiological responses evoked by magnetic or electrical stimulation at different levels of the neuromuscular system (cortical, thoracic, peripheral nerve).

    Electrophysiological responses will be recorded using surface electromyography (sEMG), with electromyography electrodes (Contrôle Graphique Medical, Brie-Compte-Robert, France) placed on the muscle surface of the muscles under study. The following techniques will be used to elicit these responses, whether or not they are conditioned by auditory stimulation: intense auditory stimulation at 115 dB (SSI) coupled with a visual stimulus (i.e., the illumination of a red light-emitting diode, LED); non-intense auditory stimulation at 70 dB (SS) coupled with the illumination of a red LED; the illumination of the red LED without any sound stimulation (V).

    Measured: During intervention

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Sep 2026
  2. Study start15 Sep 2026 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionAug 2029 (estimated)
  4. Study completionAug 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
22 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07831382
Sponsor's protocol ID
C25-84
Acronym
RenfoRS
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
30 Jun 2026
Last updated
21 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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