ICSIDT-HCG-IVFNCT07861399
Dual Trigger VS HCG Trigger for Final Oocyte Maturation in Normal Responders
A study testing Dual trigger (human chorionic gonadotropin plus GnRH-agonist) and hCG trigger in people with ICSI and IVF, run by Al-Azhar University at 1 site in Egypt.
Trial summary
To compare the embryological and reproductive outcomes of dual trigger versus conventional hCG trigger for final oocyte maturation in normal responder patients undergoing ICSI cycles. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 40 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- ICSI, IVF, Normal Responders
- What is being tested?
- Dual trigger (human chorionic gonadotropin plus GnRH-agonist) and hCG trigger
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- 1 siteEgypt
- Study dates
- 1 Sep 2026to Oct 2028
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 40 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Women aged 20-40 years.
- Body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 30 kg/m².
- Undergoing ICSI treatment using a GnRH antagonist protocol.
- Normal ovarian reserve and expected normal ovarian response.
- AMH between 1.2 - 3.5 ng/ml
- AFC 7-15 follicle.
- First or second ICSI cycle.
Who cannot join
- Poor ovarian response (Bologna/POSEIDON criteria)
- High ovarian response with a risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) AMH > 3.5 ng/ml or AFC > 15 follicle.
- Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
- Serum E2 level > 3500 pg/ml at day of triggering.
- Endocrine disorders including diabetes mellitus, thyroid dysfunction, hyperprolactinemia, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, or Cushing syndrome.
- Congenital uterine abnormalities.
- Severe systemic diseases affecting fertility outcomes.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Egypt1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
ART Unit, International Islamic Center for Population Studies and Research, Al-Azhar University
Cairo, Cairo Governorate
Administration Office, +201066634172, iicpsr_azhar2@hotmail.com
Ahmed MM Gebreel, MSc.
About this study
Official title: Dual Trigger VS HCG Trigger for Final Oocyte Maturation in Normal Responders a Randomized Controlled Trial
To compare the embryological and reproductive outcomes of dual trigger versus conventional hCG trigger for final oocyte maturation in normal responder patients undergoing ICSI cycles.
Read the detailed description
To compare the embryological and reproductive outcomes of dual trigger versus conventional hCG trigger for final oocyte maturation in normal responder patients undergoing ICSI cycles.
- Dual Trigger Group: Participants will receive a GnRH agonist combined with hCG.
- hCG Trigger Group: Participants will receive hCG alone. primary Outcomes
The following primary outcomes will be assessed:
- Number of mature (MII) oocytes (assessment at denudation). Secondary Outcomes
The following secondary outcomes will be assessed:
- Number of retrieved oocytes.
- Fertilization rate.
- Number and quality of embryos.
- Implantation rate.
- Clinical pregnancy rate.
- Multiple pregnancy rate.
- Incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS).
- Conditions
- ICSI, IVF, Normal Responders, Infertility Assisted Reproductive Technology, Infertile Women Undergoing IVF or ICSI, Infertile Women Undergoing ART
- Being tested
- Dual trigger (human chorionic gonadotropin plus GnRH-agonist), hCG trigger
- Keywords
- icsi, ivf, dual trigger, hcg trigger, infertility, ART, normal responders, oocyte maturation
- Medical subject headings
- Long Qt Syndrome 3, Infertility
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Dual trigger (human chorionic gonadotropin plus GnRH-agonist)Drug
Also called Triptorelin acetate and human chorionic gonadotropin
Dual Trigger Group: Participants will receive a GnRH agonist combined with hCG for normal responders patients doing ICSI.
hCG triggerDrug
Also called human chorionic gonadotropin
hCG Trigger Group: Participants will receive hCG alone the standard for normal responders doing ICSI.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Dual Trigger | Experimental | Dual Trigger Group: Participants will receive a GnRH agonist combined with hCG Receives: Drug: Dual trigger (human chorionic gonadotropin plus GnRH-agonist) |
| HCG Trigger | Active comparator | HCGTrigger Group: Participants will receive hCG alone. Receives: Drug: hCG trigger |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Oocytes Maturation
Percentage of retrieved oocytes that are at the metaphase II (MII) stage.
Measured: From oocyte retrieval until completion of oocyte assessment, approximately 0-2 hours after retrieval.
Secondary outcomes (6)
Number of MII oocytes
Number of metaphase II oocytes retrieved
Measured: At oocyte retrieval (Day 0), approximately 0-2 hours after oocyte pick up.
Number of oocytes retrieved
Total number of oocytes retrieved during oocyte retrieval.
Measured: Day of oocyte retrieval (Day 0) after oocyte retrieval.
Fertilization rate
Percentage of normally fertilized mature oocytes (2PN)
Measured: Approximately 16-18 hours after insemination/ICSI
Embryo utilization rate
Percentage of normally fertilized oocytes resulting in embryos suitable for transfer or cryopreservation
Measured: Day 3-5 after oocyte retrieval
Clinical pregnancy rate
Percentage of embryo transfer cycles resulting in an intrauterine gestational sac with fetal cardiac activity
Measured: Approximately 5-7 weeks after embryo transfer
Incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS)
Proportion of participants developing OHSS following controlled ovarian stimulation and oocyte retrieval, classified according to predefined diagnostic/severity criteria.
Measured: From the day of trigger administration until 14 days after oocyte retrieval
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Oct 2026
- Study start1 Sep 2026
- Primary completionAug 2028 (estimated)
- Study completionOct 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for ICSIStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Clinical Trial comparing two parallel groups receiving different ovulation triggering options during ICSI cycle
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Al-Azhar University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- International Islamic Center for Population Studies and Research
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Ahmed Mohamed Mohamed Gebreel, Al-Azhar University
- Investigators
- Ehab HM Hasanin, Professor, Study director, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Al-Azhar University.Mohamed S. Abdelall, Professor, Study director, International Islamic Center for Population Studies and Research
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07861399
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Obs-Gyn-1000/2026/07/0020
- Acronym
- DT-HCG-IVF
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 27 Sep 2026
- Last updated
- 6 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: raw data and master sheet can be shared
Publications
Chung RK, Mancuso AC, Summers KM, Sparks AE, Duran HE, Mejia RB. Dual trigger protocol is an effective in vitro fertilization strategy in both normal and high responders without compromising pregnancy outcomes in fresh cycles. F S Rep. 2021 May 27;2(3):314-319. doi: 10.1016/j.xfre.2021.05.008. eCollection 2021 Sep.
PubMed 34553157Gao F, Wang Y, Fu M, Zhang Q, Ren Y, Shen H, Han H. Effect of a "Dual Trigger" Using a GnRH Agonist and hCG on the Cumulative Live-Birth Rate for Normal Responders in GnRH-Antagonist Cycles. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 May 25;8:683210. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.683210. eCollection 2021.
PubMed 34113641Albeitawi S, Marar EA, Reshoud FA, Hamadneh J, Hamza R, Alhasan G, Omeish H, Vigano P. Dual trigger with gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist and human chorionic gonadotropin significantly improves oocyte yield in normal responders on GnRH-antagonist cycles. JBRA Assist Reprod. 2022 Jan 17;26(1):28-32. doi: 10.5935/1518-0557.20210039.
PubMed 34463444Yan MH, Cao JX, Hou JW, Jiang WJ, Wang DD, Sun ZG, Song JY. GnRH Agonist and hCG (Dual Trigger) Versus hCG Trigger for Final Oocyte Maturation in Expected Normal Responders With a High Immature Oocyte Rate: Study Protocol for a Randomized, Superiority, Parallel Group, Controlled Trial. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022 Mar 28;13:831859. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.831859. eCollection 2022.
PubMed 35418945Zhou X, Guo P, Chen X, Ye D, Liu Y, Chen S. Comparison of dual trigger with combination GnRH agonist and hCG versus hCG alone trigger of oocyte maturation for normal ovarian responders. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2018 Jun;141(3):327-331. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.12457. Epub 2018 Feb 21.
PubMed 29388691Andersen CY, Kelsey T, Mamsen LS, Vuong LN. Shortcomings of an unphysiological triggering of oocyte maturation using human chorionic gonadotropin. Fertil Steril. 2020 Aug;114(2):200-208. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.05.022. Epub 2020 Jul 9.
PubMed 32654823Eftekhar M, Mojtahedi MF, Miraj S, Omid M. Final follicular maturation by administration of GnRH agonist plus HCG versus HCG in normal responders in ART cycles: An RCT. Int J Reprod Biomed. 2017 Jul;15(7):429-434.
PubMed 29177244
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Dual Trigger VS HCG Trigger for Final Oocyte Maturation in Normal Responders a Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07861399
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DT-HCG-IVF / Obs-Gyn-1000/2026/07/0020
- Conditions
- ICSI, IVF, Normal Responders, Infertility Assisted Reproductive Technology, Infertile Women Undergoing IVF or ICSI, Infertile Women Undergoing ART
- Keywords
- icsi, ivf, dual trigger, hcg trigger, infertility, ART, normal responders, oocyte maturation
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Al-Azhar UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- International Islamic Center for Population Studies and Research
- Study start
- 1 Sep 2026 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Aug 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Oct 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Oct 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To compare the embryological and reproductive outcomes of dual trigger versus conventional hCG trigger for final oocyte maturation in normal responder patients undergoing ICSI cycles.
Detailed description
To compare the embryological and reproductive outcomes of dual trigger versus conventional hCG trigger for final oocyte maturation in normal responder patients undergoing ICSI cycles.
- Dual Trigger Group: Participants will receive a GnRH agonist combined with hCG.
- hCG Trigger Group: Participants will receive hCG alone. primary Outcomes
The following primary outcomes will be assessed:
- Number of mature (MII) oocytes (assessment at denudation). Secondary Outcomes
The following secondary outcomes will be assessed:
- Number of retrieved oocytes.
- Fertilization rate.
- Number and quality of embryos.
- Implantation rate.
- Clinical pregnancy rate.
- Multiple pregnancy rate.
- Incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Clinical Trial comparing two parallel groups receiving different ovulation triggering options during ICSI cycle
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Dual Trigger | Experimental | Drug: Dual trigger (human chorionic gonadotropin plus GnRH-agonist)Dual Trigger Group: Participants will receive a GnRH agonist combined with hCG |
| HCG Trigger | Active comparator | Drug: hCG triggerHCGTrigger Group: Participants will receive hCG alone. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 40 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Women aged 20-40 years.
- Body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 30 kg/m².
- Undergoing ICSI treatment using a GnRH antagonist protocol.
- Normal ovarian reserve and expected normal ovarian response.
- AMH between 1.2 - 3.5 ng/ml
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Poor ovarian response (Bologna/POSEIDON criteria)
- High ovarian response with a risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) AMH > 3.5 ng/ml or AFC > 15 follicle.
- Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
- Serum E2 level > 3500 pg/ml at day of triggering.
- Endocrine disorders including diabetes mellitus, thyroid dysfunction, hyperprolactinemia, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, or Cushing syndrome.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Dual trigger (human chorionic gonadotropin plus GnRH-agonist)Also: Triptorelin acetate and human chorionic gonadotropinDual Trigger Group: Participants will receive a GnRH agonist combined with hCG for normal responders patients doing ICSI. | Drug | Dual Trigger |
| hCG triggerAlso: human chorionic gonadotropinhCG Trigger Group: Participants will receive hCG alone the standard for normal responders doing ICSI. | Drug | HCG Trigger |
Primary outcome
Oocytes Maturation
Time frame: From oocyte retrieval until completion of oocyte assessment, approximately 0-2 hours after retrieval.
Percentage of retrieved oocytes that are at the metaphase II (MII) stage.
6 secondary outcomes
Number of MII oocytes
Time frame: At oocyte retrieval (Day 0), approximately 0-2 hours after oocyte pick up.
Number of oocytes retrieved
Time frame: Day of oocyte retrieval (Day 0) after oocyte retrieval.
Fertilization rate
Time frame: Approximately 16-18 hours after insemination/ICSI
Embryo utilization rate
Time frame: Day 3-5 after oocyte retrieval
Clinical pregnancy rate
Time frame: Approximately 5-7 weeks after embryo transfer
Incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS)
Time frame: From the day of trigger administration until 14 days after oocyte retrieval
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Oct 2026.
- Background: PubMed 34553157Chung RK, Mancuso AC, Summers KM, Sparks AE, Duran HE, Mejia RB. Dual trigger protocol is an effective in vitro fertilization strategy in both normal and high responders without compromising pregnancy outcomes in fresh cycles. F S Rep. 2021 May 27;2(3):314-319. doi: 10.1016/j.xfre.2021.05.008. eCollection 2021 Sep.
- Background: PubMed 34113641Gao F, Wang Y, Fu M, Zhang Q, Ren Y, Shen H, Han H. Effect of a "Dual Trigger" Using a GnRH Agonist and hCG on the Cumulative Live-Birth Rate for Normal Responders in GnRH-Antagonist Cycles. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 May 25;8:683210. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.683210. eCollection 2021.
- Background: PubMed 34463444Albeitawi S, Marar EA, Reshoud FA, Hamadneh J, Hamza R, Alhasan G, Omeish H, Vigano P. Dual trigger with gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist and human chorionic gonadotropin significantly improves oocyte yield in normal responders on GnRH-antagonist cycles. JBRA Assist Reprod. 2022 Jan 17;26(1):28-32. doi: 10.5935/1518-0557.20210039.
- Background: PubMed 35418945Yan MH, Cao JX, Hou JW, Jiang WJ, Wang DD, Sun ZG, Song JY. GnRH Agonist and hCG (Dual Trigger) Versus hCG Trigger for Final Oocyte Maturation in Expected Normal Responders With a High Immature Oocyte Rate: Study Protocol for a Randomized, Superiority, Parallel Group, Controlled Trial. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022 Mar 28;13:831859. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.831859. eCollection 2022.
- Background: PubMed 29388691Zhou X, Guo P, Chen X, Ye D, Liu Y, Chen S. Comparison of dual trigger with combination GnRH agonist and hCG versus hCG alone trigger of oocyte maturation for normal ovarian responders. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2018 Jun;141(3):327-331. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.12457. Epub 2018 Feb 21.
- Background: PubMed 32654823Andersen CY, Kelsey T, Mamsen LS, Vuong LN. Shortcomings of an unphysiological triggering of oocyte maturation using human chorionic gonadotropin. Fertil Steril. 2020 Aug;114(2):200-208. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.05.022. Epub 2020 Jul 9.
- Results publication: PubMed 29177244Eftekhar M, Mojtahedi MF, Miraj S, Omid M. Final follicular maturation by administration of GnRH agonist plus HCG versus HCG in normal responders in ART cycles: An RCT. Int J Reprod Biomed. 2017 Jul;15(7):429-434.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. raw data and master sheet can be shared
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Ehab HM Hasanin, Professor study director
Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Al-Azhar University.
Mohamed S. Abdelall, Professor study director
International Islamic Center for Population Studies and Research
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Dual trigger (human chorionic gonadotropin plus GnRH-agonist) and hCG trigger in people with ICSI and IVF, run by Al-Azhar University at 1 site in Egypt.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Ahmed MM Gebreel, MSc (+201092576506, agebreel@hotmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Oocytes Maturation (time frame: From oocyte retrieval until completion of oocyte assessment, approximately 0-2 hours after retrieval.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07861399, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Oct 2026.