Clinical trials: Insulin Response
Insulin Resistance, Obesity
The Effect of Artificial Sweeteners (AFS) on Sweetness Sensitivity, Preference and Brain Response in Adolescents
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of dietary exposure to artificial sweeteners on taste sensitivity, preference and brain response in adolescents using fMRI, psychophysical measures, and questionnaires.
- Trial name
- NCT02499705
- Testing
- Sucralose, Sucrose, Sucralose + maltodextrin
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 15 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Yale University
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Management of Glycemia Following a Pizza Meal
Glycemia following pizza consumption is typically managed with a dual wave insulin bolus. This study evaluated the effect of a simple bolus on glycemia following consumption of traditionally prepared pizzas with long (22 hours)…
- Trial name
- NCT03748251
- Testing
- the patients ate a pizza that fermented for 8 hours, the patients ate a pizza that fermented for 24 hours
- Where
- Italy
- Volunteers
- 38 people
- Sponsor
- University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
What is the Dose Response of Varying Meal Content of Fat on Postprandial Glycaemia in Children With T1DM?
Background: Based on international evidence, current management of people with T1DM on intensive insulin therapy (IIT) use algorithms based on the meal carbohydrate content (MCC) to calculate the prandial insulin dose.
- Trial name
- REQINSOIL (NCT02371694)
- Testing
- Test drink
- Where
- Ireland
- Volunteers
- 30 people
- Sponsor
- Cork University Hospital
Hypoleptinemia, Generalized Lipodystrophy
Trial of Leptin Replacement Therapy in Patients With Lipodystrophy
Lipodystrophies represent a therapeutic challenge with regards to insulin resistance, hypertriglyceridemia and fatty liver which often is coupled with significant adipose tissue loss.
- Conditions
- Hypoleptinemia, Generalized Lipodystrophy, Partial Lipodystrophy, Insulin Resistance
- Trial name
- NCT00896298
- Testing
- Leptin
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 25 people
- Sponsor
- University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Obesity, Childhood, Asthma in Children
Asthma and Obesity Diet Versus Exercise
Obesity is recognized as a pro-inflammatory condition associated with multiple chronic diseases, including asthma. The specific mechanisms linking asthma and obesity remain hypothetical.
- Conditions
- Obesity, Childhood, Asthma in Children, Inflammatory Response, Metabolic Syndrome
- Trial name
- NCT03644355
- Testing
- Lifestyle counseling
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 110 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans
Growth Failure, X-linked Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (XSCID)
Treatment for Growth Failure in Patients With X-Linked Severe Combined Immunodeficiency: Phase 2 Study of Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1
This study will evaluate the safety and effectiveness of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) to treat patients with X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (XSCID).
- Conditions
- Growth Failure, X-linked Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (XSCID), Growth Hormone Resistence
- Trial name
- NCT00490100
- Testing
- Increlex
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 6 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type 1 Diabetes, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Insulin and Abatacept in Recently-diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes
The goal of this clinical trial is to test whether the combination of two safe immune therapies called abatacept and nasal insulin can preserve pancreas function in recently-diagnosed type 1 diabetes.
- Trial name
- IAA (NCT05742243)
- Testing
- Abatacept (CTLA4-Ig) and nasal insulin (Humulin R®)
- Where
- 6 sites in Australia
- Volunteers
- 68 people
- Sponsor
- Melbourne Health
Pediatric Obesity, Insulin Resistance
High-fat Meal Challenge in Pediatrics
The objective is to determine if how physical fitness, measured using a treadmill maximal oxidative capacity test, is associated with the capacity to metabolize a high-fat meal in pediatrics (ages 8-17 years).
- Trial name
- NCT05230433
- Testing
- High-fat Challenge
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 15 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Type 1 Diabetes
Ciclosporin Followed by Low-dose IL-2 in Patients With Recently Diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is caused by the destruction of insulin-producing cells by effector T cells (Teffs), due to a deficiency of regulatory T cells (Tregs).
- Trial name
- DF-IL2-REP (NCT05153070)
- Testing
- Cyclosporin, ILT101
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 24 people
- Sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Small for Gestational Age
Effect of Insulin Sensitization on IGF-1 Response to Growth Hormone in SGA Children
This study is aimed to determine if Metformin treatment in children born small for gestational age (SGA) who are being treated with Growth Hormone (GH) for short stature improves the response to GH by producing greater…
- Trial name
- NCT02931591
- Testing
- Metformin, Growth Hormone
- Volunteers
- 24 people
- Sponsor
- Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
GAD-Alum (Diamyd) Administered Into Lymph Nodes in Combination With Vitamin D in Type 1 Diabetes (DIAGNODE-1)
The objectives of the main study is to: Evaluate the safety of giving GAD-Alum (Glutamic acid decarboxylase) (Diamyd) directly into lymph glands in combination with an oral vitamin D regimen Evaluate how the above mentioned…
- Trial name
- DIAGNODE (NCT02352974)
- Testing
- GAD-Alum, Vitamin D
- Where
- Sweden
- Volunteers
- 12 people
- Sponsor
- Johnny Ludvigsson
Inflammatory Responses, Muscle Fatigue
Effectiveness of Chocolate Milk in Recovery Among Highly Trained Kayakers: A Metabolic and Inflammatory Perspectives
Kayaking requires high energy expenditure and optimal metabolic adaptation for performance and recovery. While research on other sports exists, the effects of chocolate milk on kayakers' recovery remain unexplored.
- Conditions
- Inflammatory Responses, Muscle Fatigue, Recovery Time, Hunger
- Trial name
- Kayakers2025 (NCT06935058)
- Testing
- Chocolade milk
- Where
- Poland
- Volunteers
- 30 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Poznan University of Physical Education
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Adolescent
Effect of High Fat High Protein Meal in Type 1 Diabetes
Aim: Despite optimal glycemic control in individuals with type 1 diabetes, post-meal hyperglycemia remains a clinical challenge, and it has been identified as an independent risk factor for the development of long-term…
- Trial name
- T1DM-HFHP (NCT07158385)
- Testing
- Standard test meal (SM), High fat high protein meal-carbohydrate counting (HFHP), High fat high protein meal-fat counting (HFHP-a)
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 11 people
- Sponsor
- Cumhuriyet University
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
The Diabetes Prevention Trial of Type 1 Diabetes (DPT-1)
The Diabetes Prevention Trial of Type 1 (DPT-1) was a multicenter randomized, controlled clinical trial designed to determine whether it is possible to delay or prevent the clinical onset of type 1 diabetes through daily doses of…
- Trial name
- DPT-1 (NCT00004984)
- Testing
- Parenteral Insulin, Close Observation, Oral Insulin
- Where
- 15 sites in United States, Canada
- Volunteers
- 711 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Obesity, Diabetes
The Effects of Carbohydrate Source on Food Intake, Blood Glucose and Gut Hormone Response in Healthy Children
This study will compare the effects of commonly consumed carbohydrate sources such as potatoes, pasta and rice along with a fixed portion of meat on blood glucose, satiety and insulin levels among healthy body weight children.
- Trial name
- NCT02499107
- Testing
- Rice treatment, Pasta treatment, Boiled and mashed potato treatment
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 32 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Toronto
Hepatitis C
Impact of Insulin Resistance on Therapeutic Response for Oral Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection
Globally, approximately 170 million people are infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV); 350,000 deaths each year are caused by HCV infection (Perz,et al, 2006).The Egyptian Demographic Health Survey (EDHS), across sectional survey…
- Trial name
- NCT03212833
- Testing
- fasting serum insulin
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 50 people
- Sponsor
- Assiut University
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Lipid, Glycemic, and Insulin Responses to Meals Rich in Different Fatty Acids
A meal rich in very-long chain omega-3 fatty acids or oleic acid may lower postprandial insulin levels in comparison to a meal rich in linoleic acid or palmitic acid.
- Trial name
- NCT00479791
- Testing
- Test meals rich in different fatty acids
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 11 people
- Sponsor
- University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Metabolic Syndrome
Is There Effect of Adding Honey Intake to Free Walking in Metabolic Syndrome Children
Metabolic Syndrome is common in Children and complementary therapies are important in its treatment such exercise and functional food intake including honey.
- Trial name
- NCT06466317
- Testing
- Honey intake with walking exercise, Walking exercise
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 40 people
- Sponsor
- Ahram Canadian University
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Assess the Efficacy of the Low Glucose Suspend (LGS) Feature in the MiniMed Paradigm® X54 System
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of the Low Glucose Suspend (LGS) feature in reducing hypoglycemia with the MiniMed Paradigm® X54 System with hypoglycemic induction from exercise.
- Trial name
- NCT01148862
- Testing
- The MiniMed Paradigm® X54 System
- Where
- 5 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 50 people
- Sponsor
- Medtronic MiniMed, Inc.
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Postprandial Hyperglycemia
Effects of Insulin Treatment on Postprandial Platelet Activation in Patients With Non-insulin-dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM)
The postprandial phase in diabetic patients is characterized by a rapid increase in blood glucose levels, increase in platelet aggregation, LDL oxidation and over production of thrombin.
- Trial name
- NCT00771693
- Testing
- Insulin aspart (Novorapid®)
- Where
- Sweden
- Volunteers
- 18 people
- Sponsor
- Karolinska Institutet