Clinical trials: Large Language Models
The Emergency Response Capabilities of Nurses (Including Occupational Protection, Critical Thinking, Communication Skills and Humanistic Care, Etc.)
Development and Evaluation of a Large Language Model - Based Training Program for Nurses in Public Health Emergencies
The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to evaluate the immediate efficacy of a Large Language Model (LLM)-assisted training program in enhancing nurses' emergency response capabilities in 204 practicing nurses with ≤5…
- Trial name
- NCT07141433
- Testing
- LLM-Assisted Public Health Emergency Training Program, Standard Public Health Emergency Training Program
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 204 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- The Affiliated Hospital Of Guizhou Medical University
Ophthalmology, Large Language Models
A Multimodal AI Agent for Ophthalmic Clinical Decision Support
This study is a multicenter randomized controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness and safety of EyeAgent, a multimodal artificial intelligence (AI) agent designed to assist ophthalmologists in clinical decision-making.
- Conditions
- Ophthalmology, Large Language Models, AI Agent, Eye Disease
- Trial name
- NCT07401459
- Testing
- EyeAgent AI system
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 300 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Complete Blood Count Review
Multi-center Validation Study of a Large Language Model-based Intelligent Agent for Blood Cell Analysis
I. Study Background: Currently, in most medical institutions, the review of blood cell analysis still heavily relies on manual verification by laboratory staff.
- Trial name
- NCT07607184
- Testing
- LLM-Assisted Review Group
- Volunteers
- 20,000 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Huashan Hospital
Neurology
Physician Diagnosis of Neurologic Cases With Large Language Models
This study is a prospective randomized controlled trial that aims to evaluate whether large language model (LLM) assistance improves physicians' diagnostic performance compared with conventional assistance.
- Trial name
- NCT07344792
- Testing
- LLM assistance
- Where
- 3 sites in China
- Volunteers
- 40 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Capital Medical University
HIV Infections, Breast Cancer
The MARVIN Chatbots to Provide Information for Different Health Conditions
This research is a continuation of a usability study with the MARVIN chatbot. The investigators aim to adapt the MARVIN chatbot to open it to other health domains (e.g. breast cancer) and populations (e.g. pharmacists).
- Conditions
- HIV Infections, Breast Cancer, Pediatric Emergency Medicine
- Trial name
- NCT05789901
- Testing
- MARVIN, MARVIN-Pharma, MARVINA
- Where
- 2 sites in Canada
- Volunteers
- 400 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Clinical Decision-making
Physician Reasoning on Management Cases With Large Language Models
This study will evaluate the effect of providing access to GPT-4, a large language model, compared to traditional management decision support tools on performance on case-based management reasoning tasks.
- Trial name
- NCT06208423
- Testing
- GPT-4
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 92 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Stanford University
Diagnosis
Evaluation of a Retrieval Augmented Large Language Model as a Diagnostic Copilot in Rheumatology
This trial evaluates whether providing physicians with access to Prof. Valmed, a clinical decision support medical product, improves identification of rheumatic diseases and formulation of differential diagnoses compared with…
- Trial name
- ALLIANCE (NCT07166692)
- Testing
- Prof. Valmed
- Where
- Germany
- Volunteers
- 82 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Philipps University Marburg
Ophthalmic Diseases (Specific Types Not Restricted)
Research on the Real-World Community Application of Large Language Models
There is an imbalance between the supply and demand of eye care services, especially in local communities and remote areas. To address this, it's important to use new intelligent technologies to expand the reach of eye disease…
- Trial name
- NCT06966882
- Volunteers
- 314 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University
Tobacco Use, Smoking Cessation
Chatbot Counselling for Smoking Cessation in Youths
The goal of this pilot trial is to develop and examine the trial feasibility and acceptability of a chatbot for smoking cessation in youth smokers. Specific aims include: 1.
- Trial name
- NCT06470776
- Testing
- Chatbot counselling, Peer counselling
- Where
- Hong Kong
- Volunteers
- 154 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- The University of Hong Kong
Pulp and Periapical Tissue Disease
Comparative Analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy and Case Difficulty Assessment of Three Large Language Models
This prospective, blinded diagnostic accuracy study aims to compare the performance of three large language models-ChatGPT (GPT-5.5 Pro), Gemini 3.1 Pro, and Claude Opus 4.7-in endodontic diagnosis and case difficulty assessment.
- Trial name
- NCT07732985
- Testing
- ChatGPT (GPT-5.5 Pro), Gemini 3.1 Pro, Claude Opus 4.7
- Volunteers
- 342 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Cairo University
Diagnosis
The Impact of Large Language Models on Diagnostic Reasoning Among LLM-Trained Medical Doctors
This study aims to evaluate whether large language model-trained medical doctors demonstrate enhanced diagnostic reasoning performance when utilizing ChatGPT-4o alongside conventional resources compared to using conventional…
- Trial name
- NCT06774612
- Testing
- ChatGPT-4o
- Where
- Pakistan
- Volunteers
- 60 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Lahore University of Management Sciences
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Pneumonia in Children
AI-Guided Mechanical Ventilation in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial
This prospective, randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate whether an AI-driven decision support system can improve clinical outcomes for mechanically ventilated pediatric patients (aged 1 month to 18 years) in the PICU…
- Conditions
- Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Pneumonia in Children, Respiratory Failure (Pediatric Patients), Congenital Heart Disease in Children
- Trial name
- NCT07728136
- Testing
- AI-generated recommendations for ventilator parameters.
- Volunteers
- 200 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Wu Rongzhou
HCM - Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Automated Reports Generation of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging
The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the accuracy, completeness, and clinical consistency of large language model-generated cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging reports compared with expert radiologist reports…
- Trial name
- NCT07340762
- Testing
- large lanuage model
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 20,000 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital
Medical Student
AI-Assisted Learning in Medicine
This multi-center retrospective cohort study investigates the real-world impact of integrating MetaGP-Edu, a proprietary AI tool fine-tuned for medical education, into the undergraduate Internal Medicine curriculum.
- Trial name
- NCT06945159
- Where
- 2 sites in China
- Volunteers
- 1,632 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Kang Zhang
HPV Vaccination Rates, HPV Vaccine Awareness
Effectiveness of Large Language Model-Based Chatbot Among Parents of Junior High School Girls in Improving Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine Awareness, Intention and Vaccination Rates
This is an interventional study targeting parents of junior high school girls. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a vaccine chatbot in improving HPV vaccination rates among parents' junior high…
- Conditions
- HPV Vaccination Rates, HPV Vaccine Awareness, HPV Vaccination Intention
- Trial name
- NCT07525245
- Testing
- Scientific videos, Vaccine chatbot
- Volunteers
- 18,000 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Xiamen University
Pediatric Patients, Pediatric Patients in Hospital Settings
Impact of Conversational Approaches in Pediatric Social Robot-Mediated Interventions
This study examines how different robot dialogue systems (rule-based vs. large language model-based) and content types (emotional support vs.
- Conditions
- Pediatric Patients, Pediatric Patients in Hospital Settings, Hospitalized Children
- Trial name
- PRIA (NCT07389902)
- Testing
- Robot-Mediated Emotional Support Activity, Robot-Mediated Safety Education Activity
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 60 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Samsung Medical Center
Non-emergency Ocular Diseases
Evaluate the Performance of Large Language Models in Ophthalmologic Patient Consultation
The intelligent image models lack an understanding of diagnostic and treatment logic, and have not considered textual information such as symptoms and signs.
- Trial name
- NCT06824389
- Testing
- Consultation Model of large language model in Ophthalmology Clinics
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 172 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University
Peritoneal Dialysis (PD), Large Language Models
A Simulated Case Study of a Peritoneal Dialysis-Specialized Large Language Model Assisting Doctors in Improving Decision-Making in Peritoneal Dialysis Management
This study is a randomized controlled trial based on simulated clinical cases, aiming to establish a standardized evaluation system for PD physicians, to assess the differences in PD management quality between a workflow assisted…
- Trial name
- NCT07724327
- Testing
- Peritoneal dialysis-specialized large language model.
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 100 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
Radiology, Artificial Intellegence
Chest X-Ray Image Diagnosis and Report Generation Dedicated Model Based on Deepseek
The global shortage of radiologists is a pressing issue, particularly in regions with limited medical resources. Against this backdrop, making report generation the core objective of radiology AI systems not only aligns with the…
- Conditions
- Radiology, Artificial Intellegence, Large Language Model, Chest X-ray for Clinical Evaluation
- Trial name
- NCT06874647
- Testing
- AI-generated report for reference
- Where
- 3 sites in China
- Volunteers
- 300 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Diagnosis
Automation Bias in Physician-LLM Diagnostic Reasoning
This study aims to systematically measure the extent and patterns of automation bias among physicians when utilizing ChatGPT-4o in clinical decision-making.
- Trial name
- NCT06963957
- Testing
- ChatGPT-4o Recommendations with Hallucinations
- Where
- Pakistan
- Volunteers
- 44 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Lahore University of Management Sciences