Clinical trials: Pulmonary Atelectases
Pulmonary Atelectasis
Lung Ultrasound and Alveolar Recruitment in Mechanically Ventilated Infants
Investigators hypothesized that lung ultrasound-assisted recruitment maneuver would be beneficial in mechanically ventilated infants compared to those who did not receive lung ultrasound and alveolar recruitment maneuver.
- Trial name
- NCT02584023
- Testing
- Lung ultrasound
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 40 people
- Sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
Respiratory Distress, Newborn
Effectiveness of HVNI in Preterm Infants With Moderate Respiratory Distress
Neonatal respiratory distress is a common problem in preterm infants. The application of CPAP is widely used in neonatal units as a primary mode of respiratory support for respiratory distress.
- Trial name
- NCT06436222
- Testing
- HVNI
- Volunteers
- 60 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Universitas Indonesia
Newborn Respiratory Distress Syndrome
HHHFNC (Heated Humidified High-Flow Nasal Cannula) Versus NCPAP for Respiratory Distress Syndrome of Prematurity
Preterm infants ranging from 29+0 to 36+6 weeks+days are randomly assigned to one of the following treatments as non invasive respiratory support if they develop mild to moderate Respiratory Distress Syndrome within 72 hrs from…
- Trial name
- NCT02570217
- Testing
- HHHFNC, NCPAP
- Where
- Italy
- Volunteers
- 316 people
- Sponsor
- Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
Atelectasis, Pediatric Anesthesia
Atelectasis After Inhalation or Intravenous Induction in Pediatric Anesthesia
Children have a highly compliant chest wall and atelectasis formation occurs often during pediatric anesthesia. Inhalation induction is commonly performed in pediatric anesthesia but it is still unclear if this can have an effect…
- Trial name
- AtelectLUS (NCT06069414)
- Testing
- Type of anesthesia induction
- Where
- Italy
- Volunteers
- 326 people
- Sponsor
- Vittore Buzzi Children's Hospital
Respiratory Distress Syndrome of Newborn
Modified Intubation-surfactant-extubation (InSurE) Technique in Preterm Neonates With Respiratory Distress Syndrome
This study evaluates the less invasive surfactant administration (LISA) combined with synchronized nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (SNIPPV) technique in the treatment of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) of…
- Trial name
- NCT03989960
- Testing
- LISA+SNIPPV, traditional InSurE
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 120 people
- Sponsor
- The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
Neonatal Respiratory Distress
Lung Ultrasound in Neonatal Intensive Care Units
Identification of lung diseases causing neonatal respiratory distress by lung ultrasound as a tool that can replace x-ray .
- Trial name
- NCT06372951
- Testing
- Ultrasound
- Volunteers
- 132 people
- Sponsor
- Assiut University
Premature Lungs, Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Early Caffeine and LISA Compared to Caffeine and CPAP in Preterm Infants
This study is being conducted to determine whether prophylactic administration of surfactant by the Less Invasive Surfactant Administration (LISA) method reduces the need for mechanical ventilation in the first 72 hours of life…
- Conditions
- Premature Lungs, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Surfactant Deficiency Syndrome Neonatal
- Trial name
- CaLI (NCT04209946)
- Testing
- Less Invasive Surfactant Administration LISA, Continuous Positive Airway Pressure CPAP
- Where
- 3 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 180 people
- Sponsor
- Sharp HealthCare
Collapsed Lung
Sonographic Assessment of Postural Lung Recruitment in Pediatric Patients Under General Anesthesia
Anesthesia-induced atelectasis is a well-known entity observed in approximately 68-100% of pediatric patients undergoing general anesthesia.
- Trial name
- NCT03141515
- Testing
- Lung ultrasound
- Where
- Argentina
- Volunteers
- 40 people
- Sponsor
- Hospital Privado de Comunidad de Mar del Plata
Surfactant Deficiency Syndrome Neonatal
Premedication for Less Invasive Surfactant Administration
Early respiratory management of preterm infants immediately after birth should be as gentle as possible. With this so-called developmental approach, unnecessary invasive methods can be avoided or at least postponed.
- Trial name
- LISA-Med (NCT03735563)
- Testing
- Ketamine, Fentanyl
- Where
- Finland
- Volunteers
- 40 people
- Sponsor
- University of Oulu
Pregnancy Complications, Atelectasis
Effect of Epidural Analgesia on Regional Lung Ventilation in Parturient Women as Assessed by Thoracic Impedance
The goal of this observational study is to learn more about the effect of obstetric epidural anesthesia on regional lung ventilation in healthy parturient women.
- Trial name
- NCT06195774
- Where
- Belgium
- Volunteers
- 100 people
- Sponsor
- Erasme University Hospital
Neonatal Respiratory Distress
DIaphragmatic Swing According to Cpap Flow Output in NEOnates (DISCONEO)
The hypothesis behind the study is that the performance of constant flow CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) devices (CF-CPAP) is not inferior to that of variable flow CPAP devices (VF-CPAP) in terms of respiratory efforts…
- Trial name
- NCT07513051
- Testing
- CF-CPAP; CF-CPAP; VF-CPAP; VF-CPAP, VF-CPAP; VF-CPAP; CF-CPAP; CF-CPAP, CF-CPAP; VF-CPAP; VF-CPAP; CF-CPAP
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 20 people
- Sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal Creteil
Lung Collapse
Brochoscopic Intervention Versus Conventional Management in Acute Lung Collapse in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
This prospective RCT at Cairo University Children Hospitals enrolls critically ill pediatric patients (intubated, NIV, or post-extubation) with lung atelectasis unresponsive to 48 hours of conventional recruitment.
- Trial name
- picu (NCT07383129)
- Testing
- bronchoscope, chest physiotherapy and suction
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 36 people
- Sponsor
- Cairo University
Neonatal Respiratory Distress, Very Low Birth Weight Infant
PRICO: OPTI Target Range
The aim of the study is to determine if a narrower SpO2 Target Range setting automated control of FiO2 (A-FiO2) is more effective than a wider SpO2 Target Range
- Trial name
- POSTR (NCT06207994)
- Testing
- Narrow TR, Shifted TR
- Where
- Czechia
- Volunteers
- 11 people
- Sponsor
- Czech Technical University in Prague
Surfactant, Respiratory Distress Syndrome (Neonatal)
Comparing Surfactant Administration Through Supraglottic Airway and Thin Catheter for Preterm Infants
What is this study about? This study is comparing two ways of giving surfactant, a medicine that helps premature infants breathe better.
- Trial name
- SALTI (NCT07030270)
- Testing
- Surfactant Administration through Laryngeal or Supraglottic Airway, Surfactant Administration through Thin Catheter
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 40 people
- Sponsor
- University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Pulmonary Atelectasis, Postoperative, Atelectasis, Compression
Postoperative Atelectasis in Pediatric Patients With Prone Position
This study evaluates the incidence of postoperative atelectasis after general anesthesia with prone position using lung ultrasound in children age < 3 years.
- Trial name
- NCT03486847
- Testing
- Repetitive recruitment with PEEP, One recruitment with PEEP
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 74 people
- Sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
Pneumonia, Atelectasis
Bronchoscopy Anesthesia and Neuropsychological Assessment in Children (BANACH) Study
Fiberoptic bronchoscopy plays a very important role in the diagnosis and treatment of respiratory diseases in children.In China,this procedure is mainly performed under two different anesthesia methods：sedation and general…
- Conditions
- Pneumonia, Atelectasis, Cough
- Trial name
- NCT03359044
- Volunteers
- 290 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Atelectasis, Intensive Care Unit
Effect of Thoracic Block Technique on Arterial Blood Gases in Children With Atelectasis on Mechanical Ventilation
Statement of the problem: Does the thoracic block technique has effect on arterial blood gases, vital signs and lung compliance in children with atelectasis on mechanical ventilation? Null hyposis there is no effect of thoracic…
- Conditions
- Atelectasis, Intensive Care Unit, Children
- Trial name
- NCT05821998
- Testing
- Thoracic block technique, Designed chest physical therapy program
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 44 people
- Sponsor
- Cairo University
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn, Neonatal Respiratory Distress
Chest Ultrasound as Diagnostic and Prognostic Tool in Neonatal RDS
This cross-sectional study aims to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of chest ultrasound in neonatal respiratory distress syndrome and to assess its potential prognostic value compared with chest X-ray.
- Trial name
- NCT07857304
- Volunteers
- 82 people
- Sponsor
- Assiut University
Tracheomalacia, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD)
Enhancing Lung Health in Kids With Structural Lung Damage and Malformations: Azithromycin (AZI) for Airway Infection Prevention
Children with lung and airway malformations or early structural lung damage face significant challenges, often leading to recurrent respiratory infections, hospitalizations, and decreased quality of life.
- Conditions
- Tracheomalacia, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD), Vascular Ring, Cystic Lung Disease
- Trial name
- TRALULALA-AZI (NCT06409299)
- Testing
- Azithromycin 40 MG/ML
- Volunteers
- 150 people
- Sponsor
- Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
Apnea, Anesthesia
Functional Residual Capacity Under Apnoeic Oxygenation with Different Flow Rates in Children
During induction of general anaesthesia physiological breathing stops and needs to be artificially established with facemask ventilation, and finally tracheal intubation or placement of a supraglottic airway.
- Conditions
- Apnea, Anesthesia, Intubation Complication, Children, Only
- Trial name
- FUTURE (NCT05672329)
- Testing
- 0.2 L/kg/min, FiO2 1.0 + continuous jaw thrust, 2 L/kg/min, FiO2 1.0 + continuous jaw thrust, 4 L/kg/min, FiO2 1.0 + continuous jaw thrust
- Where
- Switzerland
- Volunteers
- 108 people
- Sponsor
- Thomas Riva