Clinical trials: Rectum Cancer
Rectal Cancer
Planned Non-operative Management for Rectal Cancer
The investigators propose to conduct an observational study on consecutive patients with low-lying or mid rectal cancers smaller than 5 cm in length and less than 50% of rectal circumferential extent.
- Trial name
- NCT05241574
- Testing
- Radiotherapy boost, Additional consolidation chemotherapy
- Where
- Poland
- Volunteers
- 23 people
- Sponsor
- Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology
Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer, Locally Recurrent Rectal Cancer
Intraoperative Electron Radiotherapy in Rectal Cancer - A Feasibility Trial
Single centre double-blinded three-arm randomised controlled trial of extended margin surgery + IOERT at standard dose (10 Gy) versus extended margin surgery + IOERT at higher dose (15 Gy) versus extended margin surgery alone in…
- Trial name
- ELECTRA (NCT05877352)
- Testing
- Intraoperative Electron Radiotherapy (IOERT), Extended Margin Surgery
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 31 people
- Sponsor
- University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust
Cancer
Incidental Cancer in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis
Colectomy is life-saving in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) because cancer development is inevitable in individuals with this disease.
- Trial name
- NCT05171426
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 55 people
- Sponsor
- Dr. Ersin Arslan Education and Training Hospital
Non-resectable Metastatic Cancer of the Lung, Non-resectable Metastatic Cancer of the Colon
Viewpoints on the Social Representations and Rationale Concerning the Choices of Patients, Doctors and Caregivers With Regard to the Management of Patients With Non-resectable Metastatic Cancer of the Colon, Stomach, Bile Ducts, Rectum, Pancreas or Lung, or Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Tumours
Reflexion on the therapeutic strategies to implement in patients at the end of life is advancing rapidly in France. However, beyond the choices presented to patients, sometimes even the decision to carry on, to limit or to stop…
- Conditions
- Non-resectable Metastatic Cancer of the Lung, Non-resectable Metastatic Cancer of the Colon, Non-resectable Metastatic Cancer of the Rectosigmoid Junction, Non-resectable Metastatic Cancer of the Stomach
- Trial name
- EOLE (NCT03328065)
- Testing
- Interviews, Questionnaires
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 36 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon
Rectal Cancer
Comparison of Low and High Ligation in the Rectal Cancer
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the defecatory function when nerve fibers around the inferior mesenteric artery(IMA) and left colic artery(LCA) are preserved(so called low ligation ) or not(high ligation) in the…
- Trial name
- NCT00701012
- Testing
- preservation of nerve fibers around IMA, resection of nerve fibers around IMA
- Where
- Japan
- Volunteers
- 100 people
- Sponsor
- Wakayama Medical University
Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (LARC)
XELOX Plus DoSTARlimab Versus XELOX Alone as Consolidation Treatment After Standard Chemoradiation in pMMR/MSS or MSI-Low Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (LARC) Patients
This is a phase II, multicenter, randomized (2:1) controlled, clinical trial to evaluate the preliminary efficacy and safety of consolidation chemotherapy (XELOX) plus dostarlimab after standard long-course CRT (ARM A) compared…
- Trial name
- IMMUNOSTAR (NCT07381777)
- Testing
- XELOX (Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin), Dostarlimab
- Where
- 30 sites in Italy
- Volunteers
- 270 people
- Sponsor
- Gruppo Oncologico Italiano di Ricerca Clinica
Rectal Neoplasms
Defunctioning Cannula Ileostomy After Lower Anterior Resection of Rectal Cancer
Most surgeons suggest the use of fecal diverting to address the high morbidity and mortality associated with anastomotic leakage (AL) in patients with high risk factors on AL who are undergoing anterior resections.
- Trial name
- NCT01980238
- Testing
- cannula ileostomy, loop ileostomy, LAR
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 300 people
- Sponsor
- First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
Rectal Cancer Stage II, Rectal Cancer Stage III
Application of MRI in Identifying Myelosuppression Risk of Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy for Rectal Cancer
Rectal cancer patients who received neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in Peking University Third Hospital in 2021 are divided into acute myelosuppression group, chronic myelosuppression group and normal group.
- Trial name
- NCT04970498
- Testing
- MRI, blood routine test
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 120 people
- Sponsor
- Peking University Third Hospital
Rectal Cancer
Quality of Life After Abdominoperineal Resection for Rectal Cancer, Comparing Two Surgical Techniques
The purpose of the study is to compare self-reported health related quality of life after two different operating techniques for low rectal cancer operated by rectal amputation, using a specific and detailed questionnaire.
- Trial name
- APR (NCT01323166)
- Testing
- Excision of the levator muscle
- Where
- Sweden
- Volunteers
- 75 people
- Sponsor
- Sahlgrenska University Hospital
Rectal Neoplasms, Colitis, Ischemic
Anterior Perineal Plane for Ultra Low Anterior Resection of the Rectum
Anal sphincter preserving operations are now commonplace for both cancer and non-cancerous rectal diseases. However, this has not always been the case and this development has been facilitated by the invention of circular…
- Conditions
- Rectal Neoplasms, Colitis, Ischemic, Colitis, Ulcerative
- Trial name
- APPEAR (NCT00534131)
- Testing
- Standard abdominal approach for rectal excision, APPEAR Procedure, Proctectomy
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 23 people
- Sponsor
- Queen Mary University of London
Rectal Neoplasms
Palliative Short-Course Radiotherapy in Rectal Cancer
Radiotherapy (RT) is a potentially effective method in the treatment of symptoms of rectal carcinomas. Nevertheless, almost all the evidences about palliative RT in rectal cancer have been published more than two decades ago and…
- Trial name
- NCT02639403
- Testing
- Conformal three-dimensional Radiotherapy
- Volunteers
- 18 people
- Sponsor
- IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
Rectal Cancer, Colon Cancer
Clinical Application of PD-1 Inhibitor in Colorectal Cancer for Improving Survival
This trial is a single-center retrospective study. Eligible patients receiving PD-1 inhibitor treatment will enrolled.
- Trial name
- NCT06900686
- Testing
- PD1 Inhibitor
- Volunteers
- 458 people
- Sponsor
- Yanhong Deng
Rectal Cancer
Flexible Colonoscope Assisted Hybrid Transanal Total Mesorectal Resection (taTME)
The investigators propose to use flexible endoscopy combined with transanal total mesorectal resection to further reduce anal injury.
- Trial name
- NCT06380855
- Testing
- Flexible colonoscope assisted hybrid transanal total mesorectal resection
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 5 people
- Sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen University
Rectal Cancer, Gender
Gender Differences in Robotic Surgery for Rectal Cancer: a Retrospective Study
Objective: To investigate gender-based differences in outcomes following robotic surgery for rectal cancer. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 155 patients (82 males, 73 females) who underwent robotic surgery for…
- Conditions
- Rectal Cancer, Gender, Complication,Postoperative, Surgery-Complications
- Trial name
- NCT06391060
- Testing
- Impact of Gender on Davinci rectal surgery
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 155 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Daorong Wang
Rectal Cancer (Stage III)
Diagnostic Accuracy and Prognostic Value of 18F FDG PET-CT in the Follow up of Patients With Colorectal Carcinoma.
The goal of this observational study is to learn about the diagnostic and prognostic value of 18f fdg pet ct in follow up of colorectal cancer patients The main question it aims to answer is: Does pet ct have a role in treatment…
- Trial name
- NCT07536321
- Volunteers
- 46 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Assiut University
Colorectal Cancer
Translation of Colorectal Cancer Screening Guidelines to Practice: A System Intervention
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States. Results from randomized clinical trials and intervention studies have suggested that implementation of a CRC screening program for…
- Trial name
- NCT00122187
- Testing
- Electronic Consult System
- Where
- 9 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 8 people
- Sponsor
- US Department of Veterans Affairs
Neoplasm of Rectum, Surgery--Complications
Validation of Low Anterior Resection Syndrome Score in Korean Version
In contemporary era of rectal cancer treatment, development of surgical technique and tool, adaptation of chemoradiation therapy, as well as multidisciplinary approach have led increased survival as well as rate of sphincter…
- Conditions
- Neoplasm of Rectum, Surgery--Complications, Surgery
- Trial name
- NCT03211715
- Testing
- questionnaire
- Volunteers
- 300 people
- Sponsor
- Saint Vincent's Hospital, Korea
Rectal Cancer
A Study on the Accurate Evaluation of Pseudoprogression of Rectal Cancer Immunotherapy Based on Multitemporal and Multiparameter MRI
This project aims to use multi-temporal, multi-parameter MRI features, blood biomarkers, and clinical indicators to accurately assess pseudoprogression following immunotherapy in rectal cancer.
- Trial name
- NCT07381322
- Where
- 2 sites in China
- Volunteers
- 300 people
- Sponsor
- Peiyi Xie
Rectal Cancer
Anastomotic Leakage After Anterior Resection of Rectal Cancer
Anastomotic leakage (AL) is one of the most-feared postoperative complications after anterior resection of rectal cancer. This complication compromises both short term and long term outcome of patients.
- Trial name
- NCT03281070
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 3,000 people
- Sponsor
- Beijing Friendship Hospital
Cancer
Laboratory Assay in Determining Cancer Resistance in Patients With Metastatic Cancer and in Healthy Participants
RATIONALE: Studying samples of blood and tissue in the laboratory from patients with cancer and from healthy participants may help doctors learn more about cancer.
- Trial name
- NCT00899496
- Testing
- immunological diagnostic method, physiologic testing
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 54 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Wake Forest University Health Sciences