Clinical trials: Gastric Contents
Delayed Gastric Emptying, Gastroparesis
Using Point-of-Care-Ultrasound (POCUS) to Assess Gastric Contents Among Fasting Pre-operative Patients Taking GLP-1 Agonists.
Given the increased prescription of GLP-1 agonists for both diabetes and obesity management and the implications of the proposed delayed gastric emptying in the setting of an anesthetic, it is critical to determine if patients…
- Trial name
- NCT06038734
- Testing
- gastric ultrasound
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 108 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Stomach Neoplasms
Association Between Mitochondrial DNA Content and Risk of Gastric Cancer
Compelling epidemiological evidence indicates that alterations of mitochondrial DNA, including mutations and abnormal content of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), are associated with the initiation and development of gastric cancer.The…
- Trial name
- NCT02944539
- Volunteers
- 600 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Air Force Military Medical University, China
Fasting, Surgery
Gastric Volume After Water or Jelly Ingestion
The aim of this study is to determine whether the fasting duration required for patients after consuming oral jelly is comparable to that after consuming water, prior to elective surgery.
- Conditions
- Fasting, Surgery, Ultrasound Therapy; Complications, Aspiration Pneumonia Due to Regurgitated Food
- Trial name
- NCT05737641
- Testing
- water ingestion, jelly ingestion
- Where
- Portugal
- Volunteers
- 25 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Centro Hospitalar de Entre o Douro e Vouga
Pulmonary Aspiration of Gastric Contents
Body Position and Ultrasound Examination of the Gastric Antrum
Pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents is a complication causing significant morbidity and mortality related to anesthesia. Ultrasound examination of the gastric antrum allows the detection of preoperative gastric contents…
- Trial name
- POSIGAST (NCT04097236)
- Testing
- Qualitative and quantitative assessment of gastric content volume with bed elevation, Qualitative and quantitative assessment of gastric content volume without bed elevation
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 21 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Hospices Civils de Lyon
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Anesthesia
Investigation of the Evolution of Gastric Emptying by Gastric Ultra Sonography in Patients Treated With GLP-1 Receptor Agonists on a 7 Days Pausing Period.
Glucagon-like-peptide-1 is a hormone released by the gut enteroendocrine cells. Its secretion occurs after each meal to enable production of insulin and inhibits the production of glucagon to lower after meal glycemia.
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Anesthesia, Pulmonary Aspiration of Gastric Contents
- Trial name
- NCT06388213
- Testing
- Gastric Ultrasonography
- Volunteers
- 40 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University Hospital, Geneva
Healthy
Effects of FODMAPs on Small Bowel Water Content: an MRI Study
Some carbohydrates, particularly fructose, the sugar found in fruit and bread may cause bloating, pain and erratic bowel habits (diarrhoea and constipation) particularly in patients suffering from the irritable bowel syndrome…
- Trial name
- FODMAPs (NCT01459406)
- Testing
- Glucose, Fructose, Fructan
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 17 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Nottingham
Gastric Emptying, Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists
Effect of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (GLP-1 RA) on Gastric Emptying
This study aims to assess the effect of using Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1) receptor agonists on gastric emptying on surgical patients and whether specific guidelines need to be established for these patients.
- Conditions
- Gastric Emptying, Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists, Intermittent Fasting, Intraoperative Complication Due to Anesthesia
- Trial name
- NCT07140289
- Testing
- Ultrasound of gastric contents
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 100 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Wael Saasouh, MD
Bariatric Surgery Candidate
Video-Assisted Presentation Before Bariatric Surgery Enhanced Understanding of Informed Consent Content
This study evaluates the addition of video presentation on conventional informed consent. Participants divided two randomly, one group read only conventional informed consent, the other video presentation was watched after…
- Trial name
- NCT03653962
- Testing
- video assisted group, non-video group
- Volunteers
- 77 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Inonu University
Pregnancy, Respiratory Aspiration of Gastric Content
Intra- and Interrater Reliability of Quantitative Ultrasound Assessment of Gastric Content in Term Parturients Before Elective Caesarean Delivery
The presence of solid food or fluid residue in the stomach is always a major concern when patients require medical procedures under sedation or general anesthesia, due to the high risk of pulmonary aspiration of the stomach…
- Trial name
- NCT05946447
- Testing
- Ultrasound
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 30 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital
Healthy
Effects of Bread Gluten Content on Gastrointestinal Volumes
The investigators will apply non invasive Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) techniques developed in Nottingham to evaluate the gastric emptying, small bowel water content, colonic gas and volumes in healthy volunteers eating three…
- Trial name
- EGG (NCT02104115)
- Testing
- MRI scanners, VAS Symptom scores
- Where
- 2 sites in United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 15 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Nottingham
Respiratory Aspiration of Gastric Content
Does Adding Milk to Coffee Change Gastric Volume?
The intention of this study is to determine wether coffee added milk change gastric volume in comparison with gastric volume after drinking black coffee
- Trial name
- NCT02361632
- Testing
- Coffee with or without milk
- Volunteers
- 30 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Aarhus
Healthy Volunteer
Diagnostic Performance of Gastric Ultrasound in Children
Pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents is a complication responsible for the third highest cause of anaesthesia-related mortality in France, and for 50% of airway management-related mortality in the UK.
- Trial name
- QUALIGASTR (NCT06079268)
- Testing
- the initial gastric ultrasound, the gastric ultrasound last 3 minutes
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 92 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Hospices Civils de Lyon
Intubation Intraesophageal, Respiratory Aspiration of Gastric Contents
Fibreoptic Intubation With and Without Sellick´s Maneuver
The goal of this study is to evaluate the effect of Sellick´s Maneuver, a firm pressure on the throat, just below the Adams apple, to occlude the esophagus, in order to prevent aspiration of gastric contents, on intubation with a…
- Trial name
- NCT01357824
- Testing
- Application of Sellick´s maneuver.
- Where
- Denmark
- Volunteers
- 50 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Glostrup University Hospital, Copenhagen
Overweight and Obesity, Articular Disease
Evaluation of Protein Bars on Weight Management and Osteoarthicular Health
The goal of this intervention study is to evaluate the efficacy in subjects with overweight or obesity of protein bars consumption.
- Trial name
- COLARTIC (NCT06248307)
- Testing
- Barrita experimental
- Where
- Spain
- Volunteers
- 102 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra
Fasting, Pediatric ALL
Effect of NPO Time and Type of Food Intake on Preoperative Residual Gastric Content and pH
According to normal physiology, the longer fasting period allows food particles to pass stomach through small intestines to minimize intragastric content.
- Trial name
- NCT03448991
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 150 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Boston Children's Hospital
Pulmonary Aspiration of Gastric Contents
Prophylaxis for Aspiration of Gastric Contents.
Effect of orally administered two equal and consecutive doses of proton pump inhibitors, omeprazole, lansoprazole, esomeprazole , rabeprazole and pantoprazole and Histamine 2 receptor antagonists cimetidine…
- Trial name
- NCT02703896
- Testing
- Drug either PPIS or H2RA and prokinetics, orogastric intubation
- Volunteers
- 1,920 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- King Saud University
Obesity
Effect of Oral Feeding on Gastric Emptying, Gut Blood Flow, and Hormone Responses in Obese and Healthy Weight Subjects
Obesity is a complicated condition that is poorly understood. The aim of this study is to increase our knowledge of how the condition may arise, and what makes obese people remain obese.
- Trial name
- NCT03860623
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 20 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Nottingham
Respiratory Aspiration, Pregnancy
Gastric Sonography in the Fasted Term Pregnant Patient for Elective Cesarean Delivery
Food residue in the stomach of patients scheduled to have surgery is considered a major risk factor for pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents.
- Trial name
- NCT01980121
- Testing
- Ultrasound
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 103 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital
Gastric Ultrasound, Fasting ( 6H for Solid ; 2H for Clear Fluid )
Ultrasound Assessment of Gastric Content in Fasted Pregnant Women
Pulmonary aspiration of gastric content is one of the most feared perioperative complication of general anesthesia. Pregnant women are usually considered as high risk of pulmonary aspiration but there is no epidemiological study…
- Conditions
- Gastric Ultrasound, Fasting ( 6H for Solid ; 2H for Clear Fluid ), Pregnant Women
- Trial name
- ECHOmater (NCT04277013)
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 1,200 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University Hospital, Montpellier
Pulmonary Aspiration of Gastric Contents
SMART Study (Sellick's Maneuver Assisted Real Time) to Deliver Target Cricoid Pressure in Simulated Environment
Cricoid force is applied during airway management to prevent pulmonary aspiration of regurgitated gastric contents. This force is usually applied by a nurse or anaesthesia assistant.
- Trial name
- NCT02749175
- Testing
- Cricoid force sensor monitor system
- Where
- Singapore
- Volunteers
- 22 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- KK Women's and Children's Hospital