Clinical trials: Opioid Use After Surgery
Knee Replacement, Postoperative Pain
Opioid-Sparing Protocol Comparing With Opioid-based Protocol After Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty
The concern for the opioid use in the total knee arthroplasty continues to rise in recent decades. Historically, the total knee arthroplasty consumed high doses opioids in the postoperative periods.
- Conditions
- Knee Replacement, Postoperative Pain, Opioid Use
- Trial name
- NCT04314505
- Testing
- Opioid-Sparing Protocol, Opioid-Based Patient Controlled Analgesia
- Where
- Taiwan
- Volunteers
- 56 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan
Narcotic Use
Nonopioid Analgesia After Labral Surgery
This is a randomized, single blinded, standard of care controlled clinical trial. This project aims to compare postoperative pain control in patients in two treatment arms of rotator cuff repair: a treatment group given a…
- Trial name
- NCT03825809
- Testing
- Celecoxib, Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen, Ketorolac
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 100 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Henry Ford Health System
Arthritis Knee, Pain, Postoperative
Exparel Use in Adductor Canal Block After Total Knee Arthroplasty
Exparel has been shown to have better pain control compared to previously used infiltration agents, including bupivacaine, while having a minor side effect profile.
- Conditions
- Arthritis Knee, Pain, Postoperative, Opioid Use
- Trial name
- NCT04910165
- Testing
- Exparel, Ropivacaine
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 100 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- St. Luke's Hospital, Pennsylvania
Pain, Postoperative, Narcotic Use
Preoperative Melatonin to Decrease Analgesia Usage After Third Molar Surgery
The purpose of the study is to assess if melatonin given for three nights before wisdom tooth surgery decreases post-operative pain and pain medication consumption.
- Trial name
- NCT04791943
- Testing
- Melatonin 10 MG, Lactose pill
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 60 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Montefiore Medical Center
Opioid Abuse (Disorder), Opioid Analgesia
Reducing Opioid Use After Upper Extremity Surgery: Testing Lower Prescriptions and Pill Quantity
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate strategies for optimizing postoperative multimodal pain regimens and reducing opioid dependency in patients undergoing upper extremity surgery.
- Conditions
- Opioid Abuse (Disorder), Opioid Analgesia, Opioid Analgesic Adverse Reaction, Opioid Consumption
- Trial name
- NCT07750639
- Testing
- Naproxen, Acetaminophen, oxycodone
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 300 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- AdventHealth
Bariatric Surgery Candidate, Pain, Postoperative
The Effect of Liposomal Bupivacaine on Post Operative Pain and Narcotic Use After Bariatric Surgery
This study is prospective, randomized trial in which the efficacy of liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel®) is compared to standard bupivacaine local surgical site injection in reducing total IV and oral morphine equivalents required…
- Trial name
- Exparel (NCT03196505)
- Testing
- Exparel 266 MG Per 20 ML Injection, Bupivacaine
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 231 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
Pain, Postoperative, Opioid Use
Influence of Aging on Perioperative Methadone Dosing
Increasingly, elderly patients undergo anesthesia and surgery. Methadone is a great opioid for perioperative pain management, however, to date there are no pharmacokinetic or pharmacodynamic studies that asses a methadone dose…
- Conditions
- Pain, Postoperative, Opioid Use, Methadone Overdose of Undetermined Intent
- Trial name
- NCT04526236
- Testing
- Methadone Injectable Product
- Where
- Chile
- Volunteers
- 60 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
Opioid Use
A Difference-In-Differences Analysis of New Persistent Opioid Use After Surgery
The Michigan Opioid Prescribing and Engagement Network (M-OPEN) was established in 2016 with the goal of reducing excessive opioid prescribing after surgery using evidence-based prescribing guidelines.
- Trial name
- NCT04805229
- Testing
- Retrospective analysis of opioid use after surgery
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 30,000 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Michigan
Post-operative Pain, Acute, Cesarean Section
Management of Postoperative Pain After Cesarean Delivery Using Bridge Auricular Percutaneous Nerve Field Stimulator
Post-cesarean section (CS) pain is commonly treated with acetaminophen, ibuprofen, and opioid medications as needed following delivery.
- Conditions
- Post-operative Pain, Acute, Cesarean Section, Opioid Use Disorder, Opioids; Harmful Use
- Trial name
- NCT06434714
- Testing
- Auricular percutaneous nerve field stimulator
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Inova Health Care Services