Clinical trials: Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression
Opioid Induced Respiratory Depression
Critical Respiratory Events in Children Requiring Naloxone: Naloxone Use as Opioid Safety Measure
Opioids are the mainstay of analgesia in hospitalized children but opioid therapy is associated with life-threatening respiratory depression requiring antagonism with naloxone.
- Trial name
- NCT01860885
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 95 people
- Sponsor
- Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Opioid Induced Respiratory Depression, Depressive Disorder
Influence of Oxycodone on Individuals Taking an SSRI
This study will determine whether selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) exacerbate opioid induced respiratory depression in patients initiating treatment for underlying conditions such as depression or an anxiety…
- Conditions
- Opioid Induced Respiratory Depression, Depressive Disorder, Anxiety Disorders
- Trial name
- OXIS (NCT05730062)
- Testing
- Oxycodone Hydrochloride
- Volunteers
- 55 people
- Sponsor
- Leiden University Medical Center
Morbid Obesity, Opioid-Related Disorders
Recovery of Ventilation After General Anesthesia in Morbidly Obese Patients
This is an observational study of morbidly obese patients recovering from general anesthesia after weight-loss surgery. The investigators aim to assess ventilatory function and how this is influenced by the diagnosis of…
- Conditions
- Morbid Obesity, Opioid-Related Disorders, Surgery--Complications, Sleep Apnea Syndromes
- Trial name
- NCT03925610
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 8 people
- Sponsor
- Stanford University
Opioid Overdose
Pharmacodynamic Evaluation of Intramuscular Nalmefene Autoinjector 1.5 mg Compared to Intranasal Narcan 4 mg
The purpose of this study is to determine the pharmacodynamics (change in minute ventilation) of nalmefene when given as an autoinjector intramuscularly (IM; into the thigh) compared to naloxone when given intranasally (IN; into…
- Trial name
- NCT06719986
- Testing
- Nalmefene HCl injection, Naloxone HCl intranasal
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 24 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Purdue Pharma LP
Opioid; Intoxication, Perception Disturbance (Acute), Acute Pain
Pupillary Unrest in Ambient Light, and Relationship to Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression
Volunteers will receive a weight-based opioid (remifentanil) infusion for 10 minutes. In the first run, serial pupillary measurements (pupillary unrest, pupil diameter) will be taken at baseline, and at 2.5-minute intervals…
- Conditions
- Opioid; Intoxication, Perception Disturbance (Acute), Acute Pain, Overdose of Opiate, Respiratory Depression
- Trial name
- NCT04301895
- Testing
- Continuous conversational interaction, Remifentanil infusion
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 20 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
Respiration Disorders
Respiratory Monitoring System That Detects & Predicts OIRD
This study is being conducted to evaluate the ability of the Respiratory Monitoring System (RMS) to detect and predict opioid induced respiratory depression (OIRD) in post-operative surgical patients managed with opioid…
- Trial name
- RTM-NIH-SBIR-2 (NCT07217197)
- Testing
- Study to evaluate a Respiratory Monitoring System (RMS) with a Tracheal Sound Sensor (TSS) for detecting and predicting opioid induced respiratory Depression (OIRD).
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 120 people
- Sponsor
- Thomas Jefferson University
Respiratory Depression
Precision Medicine in Anesthesia
This study is designed to look at how often a decrease in the rate of breathing occurs after being given a routinely used intravenous (IV) pain medication.
- Trial name
- NCT04495452
- Testing
- Fentanyl Drug Administration
- Volunteers
- healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression, Postoperative Complications (Cardiopulmonary)
Pupillometry in Identifying Risk of Postoperative Opioid-induced Respiratory Depression in Children Undergoing Tonsillectomy
This study will evaluate whether quantitative pupillometry measurements can be used to identify children at risk for postoperative opioid-induced respiratory depression (OIRD) following tonsillectomy.
- Conditions
- Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression, Postoperative Complications (Cardiopulmonary), Respiratory Complications Due to Anesthesia
- Trial name
- NCT07573150
- Testing
- Infrared Pupillometry
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 300 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- NeurOptics Inc
Ventilatory Depression, Opioid Intoxication
Respiratory Control and Narcotic Effects
The aim of this study is to provide data that will assess the role of ventilatory chemosensitivity (respiratory drive) in determining postoperative respiratory depression due to opioids.
- Conditions
- Ventilatory Depression, Opioid Intoxication, Opioid Toxicity
- Trial name
- NCT04047550
- Testing
- Ventilatory chemosensitivity
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 10 people
- Sponsor
- Duke University
Drug Overdose, Opioid-Related Disorders
Development of an Algorithm That Predicts Hypoventilation Due to an Opioid Overdose
RTM Vital Signs, LLC is developing a miniature wearable tracheal sound sensor that communicates with a cell phone containing a machine-learning diagnostic algorithm designed to detect and predict the onset of mild, moderate, and…
- Trial name
- NCT03845699
- Testing
- Diagnostic algorithms that detects/predicts hypoventilation
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 20 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- RTM Vital Signs, LLC
Opioid Induced Respiratory Depression, Chronic Opioid Use
Reversal of Opioid-induced Respiratory Depression With Opioid Antagonists
n this pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic modelling study we will determine the ability of intranasal and intravenous naloxone and intravenous nalmefene to reverse opioid (fentanyl and sufentanil)- induced respiratory depression in…
- Trial name
- ROAR (NCT05338632)
- Testing
- Narcan 40 MG/ML Nasal Spray, Naloxone Hydrochloride, Nalmefene HCl injection
- Where
- Netherlands
- Volunteers
- 58 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Leiden University Medical Center
Opioid-induced Respiratory Depression
Combined Effect of Pregabalin and Oxycodone, and Lacosamide and Oxycodone, on Breathing
Opioids are commonly prescribed for moderate to severe pain. While initially intended for moderate to severe acute and cancer pain, opioids are currently frequently considered and prescribed in chronic noncancer pain.
- Trial name
- POLO (NCT05598905)
- Testing
- Pregabalin 150mg, Oxycodone 10mg, Lacosamide 150 mg
- Where
- Netherlands
- Volunteers
- 24 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Leiden University Medical Center
Opiate Induced Respiratory Depression
Antagonism of Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression by CX1739 With Preservation of Opioid Analgesia
The study is an investigation to assess the capacity of ascending doses of CX1739 to antagonize the respiratory depressive effect of remifentanil.
- Trial name
- NCT02735629
- Testing
- CX1739 - 300 mg, CX1739 - 600 mg, CX1739 - 900 mg
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 18 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- RespireRx
Post Surgical Respiratory Failure, Respiratory Complication
Clinical Evaluation of an Alarm Activated Detection System to Enable Early Intervention of Emerging Respiratory Decline With the Linshom Medical Continuous Predictive Respiratory Sensor (CPRS)
Investigators will enroll 493 patients who will undergo non-cardiac surgery, receive supplemental oxygen via face mask or nasal cannula, and will be on continuous pulse oximetry monitor in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU).
- Conditions
- Post Surgical Respiratory Failure, Respiratory Complication, Opioid Induced Respiratory Depression, Respiratory Arrest
- Trial name
- NCT07793981
- Testing
- Linshom Continuous Predictive Respiratory Monitoring
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 394 people
- Sponsor
- Linshom Medical, Inc.
Respiratory Depression
Predictors of Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression (OIRD)
Purpose of the Study: (1) To classify an individual subject's ventilatory response in terms of respiratory depression to a bolus of remifentanil under normoxic and hyperoxic conditions.
- Trial name
- (OIRD) (NCT02473354)
- Testing
- Remifentanil, Oxygen, Carbon dioxide
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 30 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Duke University
Medical Complication
Postoperative Opioid and Respiratory Depression in Opioid Naive and Chronic Opioid Patients
Aim: To describe the duration of desaturation and bradypnea in postoperative opioid-naïve and chronic opioid patients. Patients: 691 patients included from two previous WARD (Wireless Assessment of Respiratory and circulatory…
- Trial name
- NCT06227208
- Testing
- Continuous vital sign monitoring
- Where
- 2 sites in Denmark
- Volunteers
- 691 people
- Sponsor
- Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
Chronic Pain, Chronic Pain Syndrome
Outcomes Mandate National Integration With Cannabis as Medicine
This will be a multistate, multicenter clinical study to determine the efficacy and safety of medical cannabis for a wide variety of chronic medical conditions.
- Conditions
- Chronic Pain, Chronic Pain Syndrome, Chronic Pain Due to Injury, Chronic Pain Due to Trauma
- Trial name
- OMNI-Can (NCT03944447)
- Testing
- Cannabis, Medical, RYAH-Medtech Inhaler
- Where
- 17 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 200,000 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- OMNI Medical Services, LLC
Opioids, Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)
Impacts of Opioids on Respiratory Drive During Sleep
The investigators are studying the impact that opioids have on breathing during sleep in healthy participants and those diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea.
- Trial name
- OIRD (NCT06854211)
- Testing
- Morphine p.o.
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 26 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
Respiratory Depression, Cannabis Use
Influence of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) on Oxycodone Induced Ventilatory Depression in Healthy Volunteers
Rationale: Opioid misuse and abuse are common problems in the Western world. The rate of unintentional drug overdose is rapidly increasing, not only in the Unites States but also in the Netherlands.
- Conditions
- Respiratory Depression, Cannabis Use, Opioid Use
- Trial name
- COXY (NCT05235503)
- Testing
- Medicinal cannabis in combination with oxycodon
- Where
- Netherlands
- Volunteers
- 20 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Leiden University Medical Center
Opioid Overdose, Opiate Overdose
Nalmefene vs Naloxone for the Treatment of Recurrent Respiratory Depression After Opioid Overdose
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare naloxone to nalmefene for the treatment of opioid overdose in adults. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does nalmefene lower the number of doses of medicine participants need…
- Trial name
- NCT06408714
- Testing
- Nalmefene Injection, Naloxone Injection
- Where
- United States
- Sponsor
- University of New Mexico