Clinical trials: Postoperative Cognitive Decline
Post-Operative Confusion, Neuroinflammatory Response
Neuroinflammation and Alzheimer's Pathology in POCD
The purpose of this project is to investigate the role of both neural inflammation and pre-existing neurodegenerative pathology in the risk and pathogenesis of post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD).
- Conditions
- Post-Operative Confusion, Neuroinflammatory Response, Alzheimer Disease
- Trial name
- POCD (NCT05378659)
- Testing
- Montreal Cognitive Assessment, Stroop Test, 4AT Delirium
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 120 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Tennessee Graduate School of Medicine
Post Operative Cognitive Dysfunction
Sugammadex and Cognitive Function
Post operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is recognized as a frequent complication after both cardiac and non cardiac surgery, affecting approximately 1/3 of the patients.
- Trial name
- NCT02419352
- Testing
- Sugammadex, Neostigmine/atropine
- Where
- Greece
- Volunteers
- 160 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Attikon Hospital
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Mild Cognitive Impairment
Cognitive Changes After Major Joint Replacement
Patients assume that cognitive performance rapidly returns to baseline after anesthesia and surgery. Several studies have shown that one week after major non-cardiac surgery about 27% of patients have postoperative cognitive…
- Conditions
- Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Mild Cognitive Impairment, Delirium, Cognitive Deficit
- Trial name
- Cognigram (NCT02964221)
- Testing
- Cognitive Testing
- Volunteers
- 90 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Dr. Stephen Choi
Ischemic Attack, Transient
Does Positioning Effects on Early Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in Laparoscopic Oncological Surgery
Laparoscopic surgery is an alternative to open surgical techniques for reasons such as less blood loss,less need for transfusion, shorter discharge time.
- Trial name
- NCT04714346
- Testing
- no interventions
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 53 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi
Post-Operative Cognitive Decline in Older Adults, Post-operative Cognitive Decline
Post-operative Cognitive Decline After Ambulatory Cataract Surgery in the Elderly Population
Postoperative cognitive decline is a recognized complication following anesthesia and surgery in older adults; however, its incidence after ambulatory cataract surgery performed under sedation is not well understood.
- Conditions
- Post-Operative Cognitive Decline in Older Adults, Post-operative Cognitive Decline, Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders, Cataract Surgery Anesthesia
- Trial name
- NCT07714174
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 300 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: Correlations With Olfactory Dysfunction and Related Gene Changes
To study on the Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: Correlations With Olfactory Dysfunction and Related Gene Changes.To explore whether the olfactory dysfunction could be used as a predictor of POCD and to provide reference for…
- Trial name
- NCT02992600
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 300 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Han Yuan
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Risk Factors for Early POCD in the Patients With PSM Undergoing CRS-HIPEC
Objectives to investigate the incidence and associated factors for early postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the patients with peritoneal surface malignancies undergoing cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal…
- Trial name
- NCT02462564
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 31 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Wuhan University
Postoperative Cognitive Impairment, Optic Nerve Sheath Edema
Effect of Different Ventilation Modes on POCD in Elderly Patients with Abdominal Wall Hernia
The purpose of this clinical trial is to understand the effect of different ventilation patterns during surgery on postoperative cognitive impairment in elderly patients with abdominal wall hernias.
- Trial name
- NCT06764745
- Testing
- PC Ventilation Modes, VC Ventilation Modes, PRVC Ventilation Modes
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 471 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Acute Postoperative Pain
Effect of TPVB on Postoperative Pain and Cognitive Function After VATS in Elderly Patients
To investigate the effect of ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral nerve block on postoperative acute and chronic pain and cognitive function in elderly patients with thoracoscopic partial lung resection.
- Conditions
- Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Acute Postoperative Pain, Chronic Postsurgical Pain
- Trial name
- NCT05364216
- Testing
- Measurement of cognitive function, Thoracic paravertebral block, The assessment of cognitive function
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 92 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- The First Hospital of Qinhuangdao
Delirium
Is Dexmedetomidine Associated With a Lower Incidence of Postoperative Delirium When Compared to Propofol or Midazolam in Cardiac Surgery Patients
The purpose of this chart review study is to determine whether the use of dexmedetomidine, a selective α2-adrenergic receptor agonist with sedative, analgesic, and antinociceptive properties, would be associated with a lower…
- Trial name
- NCT00417664
- Testing
- Dexmedetomidine, Propofol, Midazolam
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 90 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Stanford University
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Mild Cognitive Impairment
Postoperative Cognitive Decline, Inflammation, and Plasma Levels of Beta-amyloids
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) can be a serious complication. The development of therapeutic strategies for the prevention and treatment of this condition requires the identification of subgroup of patients with the…
- Trial name
- NCT00850928
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 41 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- NYU Langone Health
Frailty, Cognitive Impairment
Orthopedic Procedures and Postoperative Delirium in Older Adults in the Czech Republic
This multicenter, prospective, non-interventional observational study (ORTOPODCZ) investigates the association between preoperative cognitive impairment and postoperative delirium (POD) in older adults undergoing elective total…
- Conditions
- Frailty, Cognitive Impairment, Older Adults, Hip Arthroplasty
- Trial name
- ORTOPODCZ (NCT07432009)
- Where
- 7 sites in Czechia
- Volunteers
- 400 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Tomas Bata Hospital, Czech Republic
Delirium
Rate of Postoperative Delirium and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Spinal Anesthesia
The aim of this investigation is to compare the standard of general anesthesia used in these patients with these short-acting local anesthetics (Chloroprocain (Ampres®) and Prilocain (Takipril®)) for spinal anesthesia as well as…
- Trial name
- NCT03715244
- Testing
- Spinal anesthesia with short-acting local anesthetics, General anesthesia (current standard)
- Where
- Germany
- Volunteers
- 237 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis, Neuromuscular Scoliosis
Kids With Iron Deficiency and Scoliosis
This study is a randomized controlled trial of preoperative oral iron supplementation, to identify whether iron deficiency is a modifiable risk factor for adverse surgical outcomes such as red blood cell transfusion and…
- Conditions
- Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis, Neuromuscular Scoliosis, Perioperative/Postoperative Complications, Iron Deficiencies
- Trial name
- KIDS (NCT06042699)
- Testing
- Oral ferrous sulfate
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 275 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Columbia University
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Delirium
Cohort Study to Investigate the Association Between Changes in Brain Volume and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Despite an ongoing controversy in the scientific literature, the link between anesthesia and dementia and/or cerebral atrophy remains unclear.
- Conditions
- Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Delirium, Dementia
- Trial name
- POCD-MRI (NCT02045004)
- Where
- Switzerland
- Volunteers
- 100 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Nicolai Goettel
Postoperative Cognitive Deficit (POCD), Neurocognitive Disorders
International Observational Study on Perioperative Cognitive Trajectories (POCD Census International/PCI)
The purpose of this international, multi-centre observational study is to describe perioperative cognitive changes (pre-existing neurocognitive disorder [NCD], postoperative delirium [POD] and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction…
- Trial name
- NCT03540433
- Where
- 3 sites in Germany
- Volunteers
- 173 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
POCD: Correlations With the Gene Polymorphism and the Concentrations of Plasma Homocysteine, Folic Acid and Vitamin B12.
To study on the Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: Correlations With the Gene Polymorphism and the Concentrations of Plasma Homocysteine, Folic Acid and Vitamin B12.
- Trial name
- NCT03084393
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 215 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Xuzhou Medical University
Delirium - Postoperative, Delirium and Post-operative Cognitive Dysfunction (POCD)
Audio-Recorded Messages Delivered Via iPad to Prevent Delirium in Hip Fracture Patients
The goal of this pilot clinical trial is to learn if personalized audio-recorded reorientation messages can be successfully implemented in general hospital wards for elderly patients after hip fracture surgery.
- Conditions
- Delirium - Postoperative, Delirium and Post-operative Cognitive Dysfunction (POCD), Delirium, Postoperative
- Trial name
- NCT07396532
- Testing
- Audio-Recorded Reorientation Intervention
- Where
- Singapore
- Volunteers
- 30 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Sengkang General Hospital
Hip Fractures
Effects of S-ketamine and Continuous Iliac Fascia Space Block on Perioperative Neurological Cognitive Impairment and Postoperative Rehabilitation in Elderly Patients With Hip Fracture
Elderly patients with hip fracture are older and have a high incidence of perioperative complications. the postoperative recovery of elderly patients with hip fracture is affected by hemodynamic instability and pain caused by…
- Trial name
- NCT05304559
- Testing
- S-Ketamine, Continuous iliac fascia space block, Normal saline
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 108 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Yangzhou University
Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Greek Validation of ACE III Test in Perioperative Patients
Postoperative neurocognitive disorders, including postoperative delirium (POD) and postoperaive cognitive dysfunction (POCD), are common complications of perioperative neurocognition in elderly patients undergoing surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT04312516
- Where
- Greece
- Volunteers
- 128 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki