Clinical trials: Postoperative Cognitive Function
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Coronary Artery Disease
Neuroinflammation in Cognitive Decline Post-cardiac Surgery
Major cardiovascular surgery is associated with postoperative cognitive decline (POCD), with a deterioration in memory, attention and speed of information processing.
- Conditions
- Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Coronary Artery Disease, Pathophysiology
- Trial name
- FOCUS (NCT04520802)
- Testing
- 18F-DPA-714 PET/CT neuroimaging
- Where
- Netherlands
- Volunteers
- 15 people
- Sponsor
- Radboud University Medical Center
Elective Surgery, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Effect Of Aspirin Preoperative on Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction In Elderly Patients Undergoing Knee Arthroplasty
Studies have shown that the lifetime risk of developing symptomatic knee osteoarthritis is 40% in men and 47% in women; and the risk can be increased to 60% when the patient's BMI reaches 30 kg/m2.
- Conditions
- Elective Surgery, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Knee Arthroplasty
- Trial name
- NCT04225702
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 220 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Xuzhou Medical University
Peripheral Vascular Disease
Lower Extremity Regional Anesthesia and Infrainguinal Bypass Grafting
In this investigation, the investigators will attempt to demonstrate that patients who have received nerve blocks (regional anesthesia) prior to open surgical vascular bypass of the lower extremities (infrainguinal bypass…
- Trial name
- NCT01803165
- Testing
- Single shot femoral and sciatic nerve block
- Sponsor
- University of Nebraska
Frail Elderly Syndrome, Postoperative Delirium
Different Frailty Scores to Incidence of Post-operative Delirium and Cognitive Dysfunction
Patients who are frail will have higher rate for post-operative morbidities, mortality, prolonged hospital stays, loss of independence, increase in institutionalization, post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and delirium…
- Conditions
- Frail Elderly Syndrome, Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
- Trial name
- NCT04056871
- Testing
- Frailty Screening Tools
- Where
- Malaysia
- Volunteers
- 400 people
- Sponsor
- University of Malaya
Cerebral Oxygen Saturation, Postoperative Cognitive Function
Effect of Cerebral Oxygen Saturation Monitoring on POCD of Elderly Patients Undergoing Shoulder Arthroscopy
To observe whether adjusting the level of intraoperative controlled hypotension through cerebral oxygen saturation monitoring can improve postoperative cognitive function(POCD) and reduce postoperative neurological complications…
- Trial name
- NCT05615480
- Testing
- Controlled hypotension guided by cerebral oxygen saturation monitoring
- Volunteers
- 400 people
- Sponsor
- Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
Postoperative Delirium, PD
Perioperative Cognitive Function - Dexmedetomidine and Cognitive Reserve
Elderly patients who undergo anesthesia and non-cardiac surgery are subject to deterioration of brain function including the development of postoperative delirium (PD) and postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD).
- Conditions
- Postoperative Delirium, PD, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, POCD
- Trial name
- NCT00561678
- Testing
- Precedex (Dexmedetomidine)
- Where
- 10 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 404 people
- Sponsor
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Implementation of a Cognitive Training Program to Reduce the Risk of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Background: The postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a frequent complication, often underestimated and leads to a negative impact on the quality of life for patients and their families.
- Trial name
- NCT03620968
- Testing
- cognitive training
- Where
- Spain
- Volunteers
- 225 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Centro Medico Teknon
Post-Operative Confusion, Long Term Adverse Effects
Depth of Anaesthesia and Long-term Survival: The Balanced Anaesthesia Follow-up Study
Anaesthetic depth and complications after major surgery: an international, randomised controlled trial - The BALANCED trial. In this large, international, randomised controlled trial that enrolled patients aged 60 years and over…
- Conditions
- Post-Operative Confusion, Long Term Adverse Effects, Surgery--Complications, Cognitive Dysfunction, Postoperative
- Trial name
- BALANCEDLT (NCT04965324)
- Testing
- Anaesthesia Depth
- Where
- New Zealand
- Volunteers
- 6,644 people
- Sponsor
- Auckland City Hospital
Anesthesia, Postoperative Pain
Opioid-free Anesthesia and Acute Postoperative Pain
Control of intraoperative and postoperative pain with the use of opioids constitutes normal practice. Opioid free anesthesia (OFA) is a relatively recent anesthesiology practice according to which opioids are not administered…
- Conditions
- Anesthesia, Postoperative Pain, Cognitive Impairment, Variable
- Trial name
- NCT04976842
- Testing
- OFA, OBA
- Where
- Greece
- Volunteers
- 200 people
- Sponsor
- Attikon Hospital
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Cognitive Dysfunction Following Cardiac Surgery
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is the most common complication after cardiac surgery. This prospective study was conducted to investigate the mechanisms of development of POCD following cardiac surgery taking into…
- Trial name
- CDCS (NCT02767713)
- Testing
- Dexamethasone
- Volunteers
- 171 people
- Sponsor
- Clinical Hospital Center, Split
Cognitive Dysfunction
Ketamine vs Midazolam on Cognitive Function in Elderly in Elective Surgery Three-Months Postoperatively (ketaminvsMDZ)
Deterioration of posoperative cognitive function (DCPO) is an intermediate state between normal cognitive aging and dementia, defined as a cognitive alteration greater than expected for the patient's age and educational level…
- Trial name
- ketaminvsMDZ (NCT04134052)
- Testing
- ketamine sedation versus midazolam sedation
- Where
- Mexico
- Volunteers
- 68 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Universidad de Colima
Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
The Impact of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on the Prognosis of Elderly Surgical Patients
Exploring the effects of repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) during the perioperative period on the incidence of postoperative delirium, postoperative cognitive dysfunction, and chronic postoperative pain in elderly…
- Conditions
- Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Chronic Post-surgical Pain
- Trial name
- NCT06392919
- Testing
- Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 352 people
- Sponsor
- Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Post-Operative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Role of Absolute Cerebral Oximetry to Prevent Neurocognitive Injury in Elderly Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
The purpose of this study is to determine whether brain oxygenation measured by cerebral oximeter has an impact on neurocognitive dysfunction.
- Trial name
- NCT00991328
- Testing
- SctO2 < 60 %.
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 15 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Trajectory of Neuroinflammatory Markers in Cerebrospinal Fluid Prior to and After Thoracic Aortic Surgery
Observational prospective pilot study to analyze the trajectory of neuroinflammatory protein expression in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in relation to systemic compartment in patients undergoing thoracic aortic surgery.
- Conditions
- Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm
- Trial name
- TURBO (NCT04523909)
- Testing
- Trajectory of neuroinflammatory proteins in CSF and blood
- Where
- Netherlands
- Volunteers
- 100 people
- Sponsor
- Radboud University Medical Center
Carotid Stenosis, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Neurocognitive Function After Carotid Thrombendarterectomy
Previous studies did not reach a consensus on the influence of the type of anesthesiologic procedure and monitoring, during carotid thrombendarterectomy, on perioperative complications and cognitive outcomes.
- Conditions
- Carotid Stenosis, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Neurological Impairment
- Trial name
- NCT05739357
- Testing
- NIRS, EEG
- Where
- Croatia
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- Clinical Hospital Centre Zagreb
Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Risk Factor of POD and POCD After Cardiac Surgery
Postoperative delirium (POD) and postoperative cognitive decline (POCD) are common after surgeries in the elderly, especially after cardiothoracic surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT03635229
- Where
- Thailand
- Volunteers
- 360 people
- Sponsor
- Mahidol University
Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Ketamine and Dexmedetomidine for Delirium in Joint Arthroplasty
This prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial aims to evaluate the effects of intraoperative ketamine and dexmedetomidine on the incidence of postoperative delirium (POD) and postoperative…
- Trial name
- NCT06963294
- Testing
- Ketamine
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 80 people
- Sponsor
- Istinye University
Inflammasomes, Cognitive Dysfunction
Correlation of NLRP3 With Cognitive Dysfunction Early After Heart Valve Replacement Surgery
The investigators decided to assess the prognostic value of NLRP3 inflammasome level in early after heart valve replacement surgery and whether it was related to postoperative cognitive dysfunction.
- Conditions
- Inflammasomes, Cognitive Dysfunction, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein, Postoperative Complications
- Trial name
- NCT04191642
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 75 people
- Sponsor
- General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Optimization of Desflurane in Elderly Patients
Various issues had been pointed out when undergoing the anesthesia for elderly patients with sevoflurane, such as delayed emergence, post-operative trouble with swallowing.
- Trial name
- NCT01700907
- Testing
- Desflurane, Sevoflurane
- Where
- Japan
- Volunteers
- 20 people
- Sponsor
- Sapporo Medical University
Prostate Cancer, Carcinoma of the Rectum
Minocycline Attenuate Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction and Delirium
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and postoperative delirium occurs mainly in aged patients. POCD and POD may increase the mortality and morbidity.
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer, Carcinoma of the Rectum, Colon Cancer, Renal Carcinoma
- Trial name
- MAPOCD (NCT02928692)
- Testing
- Minocycline
- Where
- 5 sites in China
- Volunteers
- 750 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- RenJi Hospital