Clinical trials: Postoperative Neurocognitive Dysfunction
Post Operative Cognitive Dysfunction
Effect of Preoperative Hospitalization Duration on Post-operative Cognitive Dysfunction
Post-operative cognitive dysfunction is defined as a decrease in cognitive functions which develop following surgery and anesthesia administration that can last up to weeks or even months after surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT03290599
- Testing
- Mini Mental and Modified Mini Mental Test
- Volunteers
- 64 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Burcu Ozalp Horsanali
Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Impact of Desflurane and Sevoflurane on Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients
Advanced age is a consistent risk factor for the incidence of postoperative cognitive decline, which is associated with longer hospital stays, decreased quality of life, and increased mortality.
- Trial name
- NCT06176144
- Testing
- Desflurane, Sevoflurane
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 890 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- West China Hospital
PND, POCD - Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Effects of Ciprofol on Perioperative Neurocognitive Function in Elderly Patients Undergoing Daytime Surgery
As life expectancy increases, the rate of disability among elderly individuals is also rising. Elderly patients undergoing home-based rehabilitation after surgery without medical supervision may experience complications and…
- Trial name
- NCT07895407
- Testing
- Ciprofol, propofol
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 148 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Cognitive Dysfunction, Postoperative Complications
The Effect of Hypotensive Anesthesia on Cognitive Functions in Orthognatic Surgery
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of maintaining adequate cerebral oxygen saturation on patients undergoing orthognathic surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT06925711
- Testing
- Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS)
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 32 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Medipol University
Surgery--Complications
Effect of Multimodal Postoperative Rehabilitation on Functional and Cognitive Decline
Older adults, especially those with frailty, have a higher risk for complications, functional and cognitive decline after urgent surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT05290532
- Testing
- Individualized exercise training
- Volunteers
- 218 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Hospital of Navarra
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Mild Cognitive Impairment
Cognitive Changes After Major Joint Replacement
Patients assume that cognitive performance rapidly returns to baseline after anesthesia and surgery. Several studies have shown that one week after major non-cardiac surgery about 27% of patients have postoperative cognitive…
- Conditions
- Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Mild Cognitive Impairment, Delirium, Cognitive Deficit
- Trial name
- Cognigram (NCT02964221)
- Testing
- Cognitive Testing
- Volunteers
- 90 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Dr. Stephen Choi
Ischemic Attack, Transient
Does Positioning Effects on Early Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in Laparoscopic Oncological Surgery
Laparoscopic surgery is an alternative to open surgical techniques for reasons such as less blood loss,less need for transfusion, shorter discharge time.
- Trial name
- NCT04714346
- Testing
- no interventions
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 53 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi
Osteoarthritis, Femoral Head Necrosis
Donepezil Attenuate Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) occurs mainly in aged patients. POCD may increase the mortality and morbidity. However, the mechanism of POCD is not clear yet and no effective therapy method was proved.
- Conditions
- Osteoarthritis, Femoral Head Necrosis, Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Trial name
- DAPOCD (NCT02927522)
- Testing
- Donepezil
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 550 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- RenJi Hospital
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Postoperative Delirium
Study of Depressive Symptoms Predicting Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) describes a condition where cognitive functions such as attention, perception, concentration, learning, abstract thinking and problem solving are impaired postoperatively.
- Conditions
- Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Postoperative Delirium, Depressive Symptoms
- Trial name
- DeprPOCD (NCT02210312)
- Where
- Germany
- Volunteers
- 300 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Melatonin, Cognitive Dysfunction
Use of Melatonin for Preventing POCD in Transurethral Prostate Resection Under Spinal Anesthesia
This study aims to evaluate the possible effect of melatonin on prevention of cognitive dysfunction in the postoperative period of elderly patients undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) under spinal anesthesia
- Conditions
- Melatonin, Cognitive Dysfunction, Postoperative Complications, Prostate Hyperplasia
- Trial name
- NCT03966950
- Testing
- melatonin
- Where
- Brazil
- Volunteers
- 104 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Sao Paulo
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Effects of Thoracic Paravertebral Block Combined With S-ketamine on Postoperative Pain and Cognitive Function After Thoracoscopic Surgery
To investigate the effect of ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral nerve block combined with intraoperative infusion of s-ketamine on postoperative acute pain and cognitive function in patients with thoracoscopic surgery
- Trial name
- NCT05341375
- Testing
- Thoracic paravertebral block, Esketamine, Measurement of cognitive function
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 110 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- The First Hospital of Qinhuangdao
Elective Surgery, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Effect Of Aspirin Preoperative on Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction In Elderly Patients Undergoing Knee Arthroplasty
Studies have shown that the lifetime risk of developing symptomatic knee osteoarthritis is 40% in men and 47% in women; and the risk can be increased to 60% when the patient's BMI reaches 30 kg/m2.
- Conditions
- Elective Surgery, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Knee Arthroplasty
- Trial name
- NCT04225702
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 220 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Xuzhou Medical University
Delirium, Cognitive Impairment
Stanford ICU Delirium PIPRA Study
The purpose of this study is to determine the accuracy of the Pre-Interventional Preventive Risk Assessment (PIPRA) tool in predicting clinical cases of Intensive Care Units (ICU)-delirium, in a population at high risk of…
- Conditions
- Delirium, Cognitive Impairment, Delirium, Postoperative
- Trial name
- SIDPVS (NCT06519890)
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 199 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Stanford University
Post-Operative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Role of Absolute Cerebral Oximetry to Prevent Neurocognitive Injury in Elderly Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
The purpose of this study is to determine whether brain oxygenation measured by cerebral oximeter has an impact on neurocognitive dysfunction.
- Trial name
- NCT00991328
- Testing
- SctO2 < 60 %.
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 15 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Cognitive and Behavioral Impairment
Incidence of Postoperative Cognitive Decline in Patients With Preexisting Cognitive Impairment
This study aims to find out how often memory and thinking problems happen after surgery in people who already have memory issues before their operation. These memory problems are called postoperative cognitive decline (POCD).
- Trial name
- NCT07135336
- Testing
- surgery, norma
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 340 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
Cognitive Dysfunction
Ketamine vs Midazolam on Cognitive Function in Elderly in Elective Surgery Three-Months Postoperatively (ketaminvsMDZ)
Deterioration of posoperative cognitive function (DCPO) is an intermediate state between normal cognitive aging and dementia, defined as a cognitive alteration greater than expected for the patient's age and educational level…
- Trial name
- ketaminvsMDZ (NCT04134052)
- Testing
- ketamine sedation versus midazolam sedation
- Where
- Mexico
- Volunteers
- 68 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Universidad de Colima
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Normative Data for the Qmci-TW in a Taiwanese Sample
Many perioperative factors have been pointed out as the risk factors for postoperative cognitive dysfunction, which may occur immediately after the surgery, days after the surgery, or months after the surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT04598178
- Where
- Taiwan
- Volunteers
- 30 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- National Taiwan University Hospital
POSTOPERATIVE DELIRIUM AND POSTOPERATIVE COGNITIVE DECLINE, Heart Rate Variability
Predicting Postoperative Delirium With Heart Rate Variability Obtained by Analgesia Nociception Index
The aim of this pilot study is to establish a correlation between perioperative heart rate variability (HRV) as an expression of the shift in the balance of the autonomic nervous system and the occurrence of postoperative…
- Conditions
- POSTOPERATIVE DELIRIUM AND POSTOPERATIVE COGNITIVE DECLINE, Heart Rate Variability, Biomarkers
- Trial name
- DANI (NCT06709482)
- Volunteers
- 150 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Medical University Innsbruck
POSTOPERATIVE DELIRIUM AND POSTOPERATIVE COGNITIVE DECLINE
INVESTIGATE THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN VIRAL NEUROTOXIC INFECTION AND POSTOPERATIVE DELIRIUM AND POSTOPERATIVE COGNITIVE DECLINE
In the last two decades, viral infections have increased dramatically : the 2003 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus outbreak, the 2009 swine flu pandemic, the 2012 Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus outbreak…
- Trial name
- CONNECTED (NCT05806827)
- Testing
- Virological screening
- Volunteers
- 1,685 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Roma La Sapienza