Clinical trials: Pulmonary Aspiration of Gastric Contents
Gastric Emptying, Preoperative Care
Incidence of Stomach Fullness and Associated Factors in Elective Surgical Patients
The aim of this prospective, observational study is to evaluate the incidence of residual gastric content in elective surgical patients who adhered to preoperative fasting guidelines and to investigate associated patient-related…
- Conditions
- Gastric Emptying, Preoperative Care, Preoperative Fasting, Elective Surgical Procedures
- Trial name
- NCT06606782
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 404 people
- Sponsor
- Recep Tayyip Erdogan University
Diabetes, Gastric Content Aspiration
Effects of GLP-1 Agonists on Gastric Volume
This study will enroll patients ages 18 and over who have a diagnosis of diabetes, are undergoing an elective surgery under general anesthesia and 1) are taking a GLP-1 receptor agonist medication, or 2) not taking a GLP-1…
- Conditions
- Diabetes, Gastric Content Aspiration, Glucagon-like Peptide 1, GLP-1
- Trial name
- NCT05854979
- Testing
- Gastric Ultrasound
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 210 people
- Sponsor
- Medical University of South Carolina
Suxamethonium Sensitivity, Aspiration of Gastric Contents Into Respiratory Tract, Part Unspecified
Comparison on Succinylcholine Onset Time Assessed by Train of Four Stimulation Versus Clinical Judgment During Rapid Sequence Induction of Anesthesia
Succinylcholine is a myorelaxant agent often used during rapid sequence induction for patients who need to undergo general anesthesia but who are at risk of pulmonary aspiration of gastric content.
- Trial name
- CELOTOF (NCT03415607)
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 110 people
- Sponsor
- University Hospital, Caen
Pneumonia, Aspiration, Gastric Content
Point-of-care Gastric Ultrasound for Fracture Surgery
Although there are fasting guidelines offered by the American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) for managing preoperative patient assessment, some patients may need to be more cautious about the risk of aspiration.
- Conditions
- Pneumonia, Aspiration, Gastric Content, Fractures, Bone
- Trial name
- NCT05728242
- Testing
- Gastric ultrasound
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 80 people
- Sponsor
- Haseki Training and Research Hospital
Pulmonary Aspiration, Gastric Content Aspiration
Ultrasound Assessment of Gastric Volume in Diabetic Versus Non-Diabetic Term Pregnant Women Undergoing Cesarean Section
The aim of the work to compare estimated gastric volumes through ultrasound in fasting diabetic and non-diabetic pregnant women scheduled for caesarean section.
- Trial name
- NCT06621706
- Testing
- Gastric ultrasonography
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 140 people
- Sponsor
- Beni-Suef University
Pulmonary Aspiration During Anaesthetic Induction
Effects of Beginning a GLP1-Agonist Therapy on Residual Gastric Content and Gastric Emptying
This project explores the elevated risk of pulmonary aspiration during anesthesia in patients undergoing GLP-1 agonist therapy, which prolongs gastric emptying.
- Trial name
- GLP-1 (NCT06659159)
- Testing
- Gastric ultrasound
- Volunteers
- 50 people
- Sponsor
- Sascha Battig
Pulmonary Aspiration of Gastric Contents
Videolaryngoscopy Compared to Direct Laryngoscopy
Videolaryngoscope (Macintosh-type blade) compared with direct laryngoscopy for rapid sequence intubation in the operating room
- Trial name
- LARA (NCT04794764)
- Testing
- McGrath Mac, Macintosh Laryngoscope
- Where
- Germany
- Volunteers
- 1,000 people
- Sponsor
- Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
Pulmonary Aspiration of Gastric Contents
A Multicentre Preoperative Fasting Audit
The new European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care (ESAIC) preoperative fasting guideline recommends a one hour minimum fasting time for clear fluids.
- Trial name
- EUROFAST (NCT05519969)
- Where
- Sweden
- Volunteers
- 307,162 people
- Sponsor
- Uppsala University
Intubation Intraesophageal, Respiratory Aspiration of Gastric Contents
Fibreoptic Intubation With and Without Sellick´s Maneuver
The goal of this study is to evaluate the effect of Sellick´s Maneuver, a firm pressure on the throat, just below the Adams apple, to occlude the esophagus, in order to prevent aspiration of gastric contents, on intubation with a…
- Trial name
- NCT01357824
- Testing
- Application of Sellick´s maneuver.
- Where
- Denmark
- Volunteers
- 50 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Glostrup University Hospital, Copenhagen
Infant, Premature, Nutrition, Enteral
Aspiration of Residual Gastric Contents
The primary purpose of this study is to determine nutrition outcomes and risks to gastrointestinal integrity and function of aspirating for routine gastric contents prior to each feeding in very low birth weight premature infants.
- Trial name
- NCT01863043
- Testing
- No aspiration of gastric contents, Routine aspiration of gastric contents
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 146 people
- Sponsor
- University of Florida
Aspiration of Gastric Contents, Gastric Emptying
The Effect of Intravenous Erythromycin on Gastric Emptying in Non-fasted Patients Before Emergency Total Anesthesia
In this study the investigators want to investigate the effect of a short intravenous infusion of Erythromycine on gastric emptying on patients considered "full stomac" and scheduled for Emergency operation.
- Trial name
- NCT00827216
- Testing
- Erythromycin
- Where
- Switzerland
- Volunteers
- 132 people
- Sponsor
- University Hospital, Geneva
Pneumonia
Venticute in Patients With Pneumonia or Aspiration of Gastric Contents and Intubation/Ventilation/Oxygenation Impairment (BY2001/M1-007)
Study to demonstrate that administration of Venticute increases survival of patients with pneumonia or aspiration of gastric contents leading to intubation, mechanical ventilation, and severe oxygenation impairment.
- Trial name
- NCT00074906
- Testing
- Venticute
- Where
- 92 sites in Australia, Austria and 15 more
- Volunteers
- 1,200 people
- Sponsor
- Takeda
Gastric Contents
Bedside Ultrasound of Gastric Contents in Pediatric Populations
Perioperative aspiration of gastric contents is a rare but serious adverse event. The risk of aspiration can be estimated by perioperative evaluation of stomach contents with ultrasound using a validated technique and scoring…
- Trial name
- NCT03520374
- Testing
- Ultrasonography
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 60 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Stanford University
Gastric Content Aspiration
GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Use and Incidence of Retained Gastric Food on Endoscopy
This study will enroll patients ages 18 and over who are in one of the following groups 1) taking a GLP-1 receptor agonist medication 2) not taking a GLP-1 receptor agonist (control group), are undergoing EGS and have…
- Trial name
- NCT05875636
- Testing
- Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 260 people
- Sponsor
- Medical University of South Carolina
Aspiration; Gastric Contents, Anesthesia, Intubation Complication
Sonographic Assessment of Cricoid Pressure
Examining the effectiveness of cricoid pressure using ultrasound imaging. Pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents during tracheal intubation, although rare in pediatrics, is a potentially catastrophic complication of anesthesia.
- Trial name
- NCT04190524
- Testing
- Application of cricoid pressure, Application of Left lateral paratracheal pressure
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 35 people
- Sponsor
- Boston Children's Hospital
Appendectomy
Ultrasound Assessment of Gastric Content Before Anesthesia for Appendectomy
Performing anesthetic induction for appendicectomy has two main risks : first aspiraion of gastric content causing pneumonia. Otherwise, anaphylactic risk to drugs used during anesthetic induction.
- Trial name
- EGASTA (NCT02983175)
- Testing
- ultrasound assessment of gastric content
- Volunteers
- 150 people
- Sponsor
- Central Hospital, Nancy, France
Fasting, Delayed Gastric Emptying
Gastric Assessment of Pediatric Patients Undergoing Surgery
The goal of this pilot prospective cohort study is to examine the reproducibility of gastric volume and emptying as measured by gastric ultrasound and its correlation to a gold-standard test for gastric emptying in the…
- Conditions
- Fasting, Delayed Gastric Emptying, Aspiration Pneumonia, Respiratory Aspiration of Gastric Content
- Trial name
- NCT05674643
- Testing
- Gastric Ultrasound Baseline Scans, Acetaminophen Absorption Test (AAT), Gastric Ultrasound Serial Scans
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 60 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Boston Children's Hospital
Pulmonary Aspiration
Protective Benefits of a Clear Liquid Diet on Residual Gastric Content in Patients Taking Glucagon Like Peptide-1 Receptor (GLP-1 RA) Agonist Prior to Anesthesia
The purpose of this study is to determine if prolonged fasting from solids and transitioning to a CLD for 24 hours is protective to decrease RGC in patients on GLP-1 RAs presenting for upper endoscopy, to determine if prolonged…
- Trial name
- NCT06654219
- Testing
- GLP-1 RA users with prolonged fasting instructions, GLP-1 RA users with standard NPO instructions
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 136 people
- Sponsor
- The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Enteral Nutrition Intolerance in Critically Ill Patients
Reaching a Caloric Goal Using a Gastric Sonar Versus Aspiration of Gastric Contents in Critically Ill Patients Receiving Nasogastric Enteral Nutrition
Enteral nutrition intolerance, manifested in delayed gastric emptying and high gastric residual, is a common problem in critically ill patients in intensive care, with adverse consequences on patients' outcomes.
- Trial name
- NCT06557629
- Testing
- Ultrasound assessment
- Where
- Israel
- Volunteers
- 50 people
- Sponsor
- Meir Medical Center
Aspiration Pneumonia, Gastric Volume
Gastric Ultrasound for Preoperative Assessment of Gastric Content in Diabetic Patients
ASA fasting guidelines are only applicable to healthy elective surgery patients. Measuring gastric volume now is not easy, and scintigraphy has remained the gold standard technique for many years.
- Trial name
- NCT04181814
- Testing
- Ultrasound
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 150 people
- Sponsor
- Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine