Clinical trials: Racial Discrimination
Bias, Racial, Bias, Sex
Effect of Physician Race and Gender on Simulated Patients' Ratings
The purpose of the study was to determine whether the race and gender of a simulated doctor affected analog patients' reported confidence and satisfaction in the simulated doctor's diagnosis and treatment plan.
- Conditions
- Bias, Racial, Bias, Sex, Patient Satisfaction, Physician-Patient Relations
- Trial name
- NCT04190901
- Testing
- Simulated Black Male Physician, Simulated Black Female Physician, Simulated White Male Physician
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 3,592 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Yale University
Paediatric Intensive Care
Children's Intensive Care Outcomes and Health Inequities: A Mixed Methods Study of Social Determinants in Paediatric Intensive Care in England
This mixed methods study aims to understand how factors such as ethnicity, deprivation, language, and access to healthcare affect outcomes for children admitted to paediatric intensive care (PICU).
- Trial name
- LION-CUB (NCT07771179)
- Testing
- Inverview
- Volunteers
- 40 people
- Sponsor
- Imperial College London
Racism
Addressing Microaggressions in Racially Charged Patient-provider Interactions: A Pilot Randomized Trial
Racial bias in medical care is a significant public health issue, with increased focus on microaggressions and the quality of patient-provider interactions.
- Trial name
- NCT04180956
- Testing
- Bias-reduction Intervention
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 25 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Washington
Pregnancy Related, Pregnancy Complications
Resources, Inspiration, Support and Empowerment (RISE) for Black Pregnant Women
Perinatal Mood and Anxiety Disorders (PMADs) encompass a range of mental health disorders that occur during pregnancy and up to one year postpartum. Approximately 13% of women experience PMADs.
- Conditions
- Pregnancy Related, Pregnancy Complications, Pregnancy, High Risk, Depression
- Trial name
- RISE (NCT05552053)
- Testing
- MWSH plus Candlelit Care, MWSH
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 150 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Racism, Healthcare Disparities
Assessing Patient-provider Interactions During the Preoperative Anesthesia Consult
This will be a prospective, observational, single-center study to evaluate the effect of race and ethnicity on anesthesia provider-patient interactions.
- Conditions
- Racism, Healthcare Disparities, Minority Health
- Trial name
- IMPLICIT (NCT04508543)
- Testing
- Non-verbal communication score
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 110 people
- Sponsor
- Oregon Health and Science University
Firearm Injury
TRUsted rEsidents and Housing Assistance to Decrease Violence Exposure in New Haven
The overall objective of this study is to implement and test a strengths-based, community-driven intervention to reduce gun violence by (1) improving housing stability through providing financial assistance coupled with…
- Trial name
- TRUE HAVEN (NCT05723614)
- Testing
- TRUE HAVEN
- Where
- 7 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 61,770 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Yale University
Social Exclusion, Prejudice, Racial
Developing Inclusive Youth: Promoting Intergroup Friendships and Inclusive Classrooms in Childhood
The goal of this clinical trial is to test the beneficial impacts of a web based intervention program called Developing Inclusive Youth for children in 3rd, 4th, and 5th grade.
- Conditions
- Social Exclusion, Prejudice, Racial, Prejudice, Sexism
- Trial name
- DIY (NCT05619523)
- Testing
- Developing Inclusive Youth (DIY)
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 885 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Maryland, College Park
Social Determinants of Health, Breast Cancer
Social Risk Factors and Discrimination in Cancer Survivorship
The objective of the proposed study is to scale social risk factor screening and referral for cancer survivors and to solidify information exchange between clinical and community settings in order to improve survivor health and…
- Conditions
- Social Determinants of Health, Breast Cancer, Prostate Cancer, Health Equity
- Trial name
- NCT05301114
- Testing
- Community Health Worker support
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 506 people
- Sponsor
- Medstar Health Research Institute
Life Stress, Racism
Race-Based Stress Trauma and Empowerment
The existence of racially/ethnically based health disparities is well established, both within the civilian community and among Service Members and Veterans.
- Trial name
- RBSTE (NCT05422638)
- Testing
- RBSTE, PCT
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 37 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- VA Office of Research and Development
Depression, Racism
Reducing Depression-related Stigma and Increasing-treatment Seeking Among Black Adolescents
The purposes of this study are to: 1. test among adolescent the utility of brief video-based interventions to reduce stigma-related attitudes and increase help-seeking intentions toward depression; 2.
- Trial name
- NCT04890990
- Testing
- Short videos
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 1,291 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Yale University
Psychological Trauma, Historical, Discrimination, Racial
The Social Regulation of Threat-related Vigilance and Arousal
This study will examine the effects of social support on threat vigilance and arousal using eye tracking. We will also test the moderating effects of trauma and discrimination history.
- Conditions
- Psychological Trauma, Historical, Discrimination, Racial, Emotion Regulation, Social Interaction
- Trial name
- NCT05558527
- Testing
- social support
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 45 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Nevada, Reno
Communication, Bias, Racial
REACH Implicit Bias Training Project
The overall goal and theme of the Duke Center for Research to Advance Equity in Healthcare is to reduce racial and ethnic disparities in health through interventions that affect the clinical encounter.
- Conditions
- Communication, Bias, Racial, Relation, Doctor Patient
- Trial name
- NCT03415308
- Testing
- Focus Groups, Cognitive Interviews, Pilot Testing of Implicit Bias Training
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 114 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Duke University
Adolescent Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus
Black Girls Move Physical Activity and Improving Dietary Intake Among Black Adolescent Daughters
Black Girls Move is a school-linked daughter/mother physical activity and dietary behavior program, with 9th and 10th grade students.
- Trial name
- NCT05433415
- Testing
- Black Girls Move
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 120 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Rush University Medical Center
Critical Illness, Gender Equality
Ethnic and Gender Based Admittance Patterns in the ICU
The dominating proportion of patients in the ICU are men. Studies indicate that men receive more mechanical ventilation, vasoactive drugs, renal replacement therapy, invasive monitoring and have longer length of stay in the ICU.
- Conditions
- Critical Illness, Gender Equality, Discrimination, Sex, Discrimination, Racial
- Trial name
- EGAP-ICU (NCT05513456)
- Testing
- Randomization to a different factors in the case descriptions
- Where
- Sweden
- Volunteers
- 5,000 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Karolinska Institutet
Racism, Stress, Psychological
Compassion-Based Resiliency Training (CBRT) Intervention on Racism-based Stress
The primary aim of this study is to explore the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness of CBRT intervention among African Americans compared to a wait-list control group.
- Trial name
- NCT06146218
- Testing
- Contemplative-Based Resilience Training (CBRT)
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 22 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Rockefeller University
Violence in Adolescence, Racism
Forging Hopeful Futures to Reduce Youth Violence
This cluster-randomized community-partnered study will examine the effectiveness of a racial-, gender-, and economic-justice focused youth violence prevention program called Forging Hopeful Futures with youth ages 13-19.
- Conditions
- Violence in Adolescence, Racism, Adolescent Behavior, Coping Skills
- Trial name
- FHF (NCT05743478)
- Testing
- Forging Hopeful Futures, Wellness Check-ins
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 542 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Pittsburgh
Depressive Symptoms, Anxiety Disorders and Symptoms
One Talk at a Time: A Racial-ethnic Socialization Intervention for Diverse Families
This study is a randomized effectiveness trial that tests the online delivery of a video-based intervention (One Talk at a Time (OTAAT)) relative to a control group over a one-year span.
- Conditions
- Depressive Symptoms, Anxiety Disorders and Symptoms, Behavioral Symptoms, Ethnic-Racial Socialization
- Trial name
- OTAAT (NCT05454293)
- Testing
- One Talk at a Time: Race, One Talk at a Time: General
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 312 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of North Carolina, Greensboro
Alcohol Drinking, Racism
Synergistic Effects of Anxiety and Alcohol Use Among Latinos and Its Sociocultural Mechanisms
The purpose of this study is to examine the pharmacological effects of alcohol on acute anxiety levels in a sample of Latino drinkers, and cultural experiences influencing these relationships.
- Trial name
- NCT03807817
- Testing
- Alcohol administration, No Alcohol
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 99 people
- Sponsor
- University of Houston
Hypertension
COmmuNity-engaged SimULation Training for Blood Pressure Control
The goal of CONSULT-BP is to train early-stage healthcare providers, including residents and nurse practitioner (NP) students, to mitigate providers' bias, improve communication skills, and enhance providers' ability to develop…
- Trial name
- CONSULT-BP (NCT03375918)
- Testing
- CONSULT-BP Educational Intervention
- Where
- 4 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 118 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Massachusetts, Worcester
Smoking, Discrimination, Racial
Ethnic Microaggressions and Smoking Behaviors Among Latinx Adults
The purpose of this study is to examine whether microaggressions relate to multimodal facets of smoking behavior, subjective withdrawal, and urge/craving.
- Trial name
- NCT05490927
- Testing
- Microaggression Recall and Relapse Analogue Task
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 30 people
- Sponsor
- University of Houston