Clinical trials: Rectal Cancer, Radiotherapy
Neoadjuvant Treatment, Rectal Cancer
Neoadjuvant Cetuximab + Chemotherapy Combined With Short-course Radiotherapy
Prospectively Investigate the effectiveness and safety of neoadjuvant cetuximab + chemotherapy (mFOLFOX6) combined with short-course radiotherapy (25Gy/5Fx) for RAS wild-type locally advanced rectal cancer
- Conditions
- Neoadjuvant Treatment, Rectal Cancer, Cetuximab, Radiotherapy
- Trial name
- NCT04923620
- Testing
- cetuximab+mFOLFOX6, short-course radiotherapy
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 51 people
- Sponsor
- Shanghai Minimally Invasive Surgery Center
Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
SMART TNT for the Conservative Management of Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
The purpose of this research study is to find out how safe and effective is treating patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) with chemotherapy first and then follow with radiation therapy to a higher dose than what is…
- Trial name
- SMART TNT (NCT05412082)
- Testing
- Intensity-modulated radiation therapy, 5-fluorouracil, Leucovorin
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 25 people
- Sponsor
- University of Miami
Rectal Cancer, Total Neoadjuvant Treatment
Short-course Radiotherapy With Induction and Consolidation Chemotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Short-course radiotherapy followed by consolidation chemotherapy has shown a better response rate when compared to chemoradiotherapy treatment.
- Trial name
- SHORT-ICAR (NCT04674696)
- Testing
- Approach
- Where
- Brazil
- Volunteers
- 54 people
- Sponsor
- Instituto Nacional de Cancer, Brazil
Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Radiation-protection Effect of Amifostine in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
The study evaluates the addition of Amifostine to capecitabine and irinotecan in neoadjuvant chemoradiation(CRT) in locally advanced rectal cancer.
- Trial name
- NCT03702985
- Testing
- Radiation, Capecitabine, Irinotecan
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 160 people
- Sponsor
- Fudan University
Rectal Cancer
MMP-7 Modulation by Short and Long Term Radiotherapy in Rectal Cancer Patients
To analyse the effects of radiation therapy on inflammation and matrilysin levels in rectal cancer patients.
- Trial name
- MMP-7 (NCT03151759)
- Testing
- Neoadjuvant radiotherapy
- Volunteers
- 77 people
- Sponsor
- Region Skane
Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Evaluation of Efficacy, Quality of Life and Cost Effectiveness of Short-course Radiotherapy Followed by Capecitabine Plus Oxaliplatin chemotheRapy and TME for High-risk Rectal Cancer (ESCORT Trial)
Multimodality treatment including surgery and radiotherapy is the current standard of care in locally advanced rectal cancer. Most clinical trials comparing short course radiotherapy (SCRT) with long course…
- Trial name
- NCT03676517
- Testing
- preoperative short-course radiotherapy
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 31 people
- Sponsor
- Yonsei University
Rectal Cancer Stage II, Rectal Cancer Stage III
Neoadjuvant Regorafenib in Combination With Nivolumab and Short-course Radiotherapy in Stage II-III Rectal Cancer
This is a multicenter, single-arm, phase II study of nivolumab in combination with regorafenib in subjects with locally-advanced rectal cancer who are eligible for a curative treatment including pre-operative SCRT and TME(or…
- Trial name
- REGINA (NCT04503694)
- Testing
- Nivolumab 10 MG/ML Intravenous Solution, Regorafenib 30 MG Oral Tablet, Radiotherapy
- Where
- 9 sites in Belgium
- Volunteers
- 72 people
- Sponsor
- Jules Bordet Institute
Rectal Cancer
Chemotherapy Combined With High-dose Radiotherapy for Low Rectal Cancer Using MR Guided Linear Accelerator
The incidence rate of colorectal cancer is third in male tumors and second in female tumors. The newly diagnosed incidence of colorectal cancer is no less than 100 thousand in China, which poses a great threat to people's health…
- Trial name
- NCT05338866
- Testing
- Magnetic resonance guided radiotherapy, Chemotherapy
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 58 people
- Sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen University
Rectal Neoplasms
Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy With PD-1 Inhibitors Combined With SIB-IMRT in the Treatment of Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tislelizumab combined with simultaneous integrated boost intensity-modulated radiotherapy in treating locally advanced rectal cancer.
- Trial name
- NCT06017583
- Testing
- Tislelizumab, Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 48 people
- Sponsor
- Yong Zhang,MD
Anus Neoplasms, Rectal Neoplasms
Alkagin Paste in the Prevention of Radiation Dermatitis
The purpose of this study is to determine whether Alkagin paste is effective at preventing radiodermatitis in patients receiving external beam radiation therapy to the perineal area.
- Conditions
- Anus Neoplasms, Rectal Neoplasms, Urogenital Neoplasms
- Trial name
- NCT01408407
- Testing
- Aveeno cream, Alkagin paste
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 2 people
- Sponsor
- Sir Mortimer B. Davis - Jewish General Hospital
Rectal Neoplasm
Radiotherapy & Total Neoadjuvant Therapy for Recurrent Rectal Cancer in Previously Irradiated Patients, an Italian Association for Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology (AIRO)-GI Platform: a Multi-centre Prospective Observational Study
The introduction of neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy (CRT) and the use of advanced surgical techniques have led to a reduction in mortality and recurrence rates for rectal cancer, the rate of which currently stands at 4-8%.
- Trial name
- RETRY (NCT05984576)
- Testing
- Reirradiation
- Where
- Italy
- Volunteers
- 88 people
- Sponsor
- Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Rectal Cancer Stage, Oesophageal Cancer
PD-L1 PET Imaging During Neoadjuvant (Chemo)Radiotherapy in Esophageal and Rectal Cancer
The overall aim of this pilot study is to prospectively monitor programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression dynamics in vivo, during neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT) or short-course preoperative radiotherapy (SCPRT) in rectal…
- Trial name
- PETNEC (NCT04564482)
- Testing
- CRT, SCPRT, CROSS Protocol
- Where
- Austria
- Volunteers
- 20 people
- Sponsor
- Johannes Laengle, MD, PhD
Rectal Cancer
Preoperative Short-Course Radiation Therapy With PROtons Compared to Photons In High-Risk RECTal Cancer (PRORECT)
To investigate a potential toxicity benefit of preoperative radiation therapy with protons compared to conventional photon beam radiation therapy in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer.
- Trial name
- PRORECT (NCT04525989)
- Testing
- Radiation therapy
- Where
- 9 sites in Sweden
- Volunteers
- 254 people
- Sponsor
- Alexander Valdman
Rectal Cancer, Hyperthermia
The Effect of Electro-Hyperthermia in Preoperative Radiotherapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Preoperative radiotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer increases the possibility of complete resection and anal sphincter preservation.
- Trial name
- NCT02546596
- Testing
- Electro-hyperthermia
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 76 people
- Sponsor
- Yonsei Hyperthermia Study Group
Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Trial of Celecoxib With Preoperative Chemo- Radiation for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
This is a single arm phase II trial with combined celecoxib, tegafur-uracil, folinate and preoperative radiotherapy for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer.
- Trial name
- NCT00931203
- Testing
- Celecoxib
- Where
- Taiwan
- Volunteers
- 55 people
- Sponsor
- National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan
Cervical Cancer
Hydrogel Spacer During Definitive Radiotherapy for Cervical Cancer
This prospective, single-center study will evaluate the feasibility, spatial stability, and dosimetric effects of an absorbable hydrogel spacer placed between the cervix/vagina and rectum before definitive radiotherapy for…
- Trial name
- Hydrogel-RT (NCT07904182)
- Testing
- Absorbable Hydrogel Spacer
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 30 people
- Sponsor
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
Rectal Cancer
Total Neoadjuvant mFOLFOX6 Plus Suvemcitug and Enlonstobart With Selective Omission of Pelvic Radiotherapy for High-Risk Mid-Rectal Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
This is a prospective, multicenter, open-label, single-arm Phase II study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of total neoadjuvant mFOLFOX6 combined with suvemcitug and enlonstobart in patients with MRI（Magnetic…
- Trial name
- SPARE (NCT07810114)
- Testing
- mFOLFOX6, Suvemcitug, Enlonstobart
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 52 people
- Sponsor
- Fudan University
Rectal Neoplasms
Safety Study of Capecitabine With Radiation in Elderly Rectal Cancer
This phase I study is designed to determine the maximum tolerant dose of capecitabine when used in preoperative concurrent chemo-radiation for locally advanced rectal patients over 75 years old.
- Trial name
- NCT01584544
- Testing
- capecitabine
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 24 people
- Sponsor
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Locally Advanced Rectal Adenocarcinoma, Metastatic Rectal Adenocarcinoma
Talimogene Laherparepvec, Chemotherapy, and Radiation Therapy Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Rectal Cancer
This phase I trial studies the best dose and side effects of talimogene laherparepvec in combination with 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, capecitabine, and chemoradiation before surgery in treating patients with rectal…
- Conditions
- Locally Advanced Rectal Adenocarcinoma, Metastatic Rectal Adenocarcinoma, Rectal Adenocarcinoma, Stage III Rectal Cancer AJCC v7
- Trial name
- NCT03300544
- Testing
- Capecitabine, Fluorouracil, Leucovorin
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 3 people
- Sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Rectal Cancer
Effect of a Post-operative Protocol of Early Mobilization on Functional Recovery and Postoperative Complications After Immediate Internal Pudendal Artery Perforator Flap Reconstruction for Irradiated Abdominoperineal Resection Defects: a Prospective, Randomized and Controlled Clinical Study.
Major abdominal oncology surgery is associated with substantial postoperative loss of functional capacity, and exercise may be an effective intervention to improve outcomes.
- Trial name
- NCT04795609
- Testing
- Early mobilization strategy adapted after immediate internal pudendal artery perforator flap reconstruction for abdominoperineal resection (intervention group).
- Where
- Brazil
- Volunteers
- 32 people
- Sponsor
- Instituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo